专升本冲刺常考词汇

用于宾语从句,从句谓语用should+动词或只用动词 order,demand,require,requestrequested(被请求的),direct,instruct(教导,命令),command(命令,指挥),urge(催促,促进),rule,suggestsuggested(暗示的),advise(劝告,警告),vote(,表决),propose(提议,建议),proposed(被提议的),move, mend(劝告,介绍),prefer,decidedecided,insist(坚持,强烈要求),desire(愿望,,要求),desired(渴望的,想得到的).用于主语从句,从句谓语用should+动词或只用动词vitalimportant,essentialnecessaryunnecessaryimpossiblesad,strangefittingproper有的),appropriate(适合的,恰当的),settled(固定的).agree,attemptclaimdecide,demandask,begfailcare,consentpromise有希望),desire,hope,intend(想要,打算,企图),learn,offer(提供,提议),n(设refuse,pretendrequireappeararrange,expectmanage,tend(倾向,照料),affordwish,want,seemstruggle(),threaten(),wait,undertake(接受,承担),venture(,敢于),seek(寻找,试图),resolve(决议,解决),aim(志在,瞄准),apply(申请,运用),profess.(表happen,guaranteeneglectprovetrouble扰,费神),bother(打扰,麻烦),care(关心,喜欢),choose(选择,甘愿),etc.(强迫,迫使),hire(雇佣,租借),l,require,teach(教书,教训),warn(警告),allow,ask,inform(通知,告发)beg,convince(使信服,使确信),expect,invite(邀请,招待),order,permit(允许,),promise(允许,答应),instruct(指示,命令),prepare(准备,预备),urge(鼓励,促进),remind(提醒),want,advise(忠告,通知),persuade(说服,使相信),cause(引起),dare(敢,胆敢),forbid(),like,challenge(),request,get,need,oblige(迫使,使感激),encourage(鼓励,促进),enable(使能够),compel(强迫,迫), mend(劝告,推荐),declare(宣布,表明),prove(证明,鉴定),command(命令,指挥),lead(引导,带领),press(压,挤),etc.anxious(担心的,渴望的),dangerous(的,不安全的),pleased(高兴的,满hardeagereasy,fortunatestrangegood,readyusualprepared,surprisedcommonuselessaskedlucky,difficult难的,艰难的),likely(可能的,),careful(的,仔细的),sure(确信的,一定的),glad(高兴的,愉快的),sorry(难过的,悔恨的),bored(无聊的,烦人的),able,,quick,willing.,determined,afraid.etc.failure(失败者),offer(提供,提议),n,ability(能力,才能),decision(决定,果断),desire(愿望,要求),chance,permission(,允许),occasion(场合,时节),fun(玩笑),honor(荣誉,尊敬),wish,pleasure,opportunity,demand(要求,需求),way,refusal(,推辞),responsibility(责任,职责), (自由,自主),promise,"to"see,watch,notice observehear,listento,feel(感觉,认为),get,make,have,let,help,know,lookat,smell.etc.表结果的短语+不定式:so…asto…,such…asto…,enoughto…,onlyto…,too…to…admit(承认,接纳),appreciate(感激,评价),avoid(避免,逃避),delay(推迟,延误),deny(否认,),enjoy,finish,miss,postpone(推迟,延期),putoff(拖延),practice,quit(离开,停止),suggest,keep,complete(完成,结束),anticipate(期望,预料),discuss,understand,favor(喜爱,帮助),escape(逃避,避免),forgive,consider,prohibit(,),mind,dislike,can'thelp(禁不住),risk,involve,imagine(想象), lookforwardto(期望,盼望),can'tstand(受),consider,ensure,excuse,pardon,giveup(放弃),include,keepon(遵守),report,suggest.involve,etc.approveofinsistonpersistin,spendin,engageindependon,keepon,relyonworryabout,succeedin,giveup,calculateonleadtocontributetodevoteto投入),objectto(),lookforwardto,confessto(承认),concentrateon(集中于),focuson(使集中于),etc.pleasureinopportunityofadviseon(就…提出劝methodforexcuseforintentionofprobabilityofconcernaboutdifficultyintroubleinshortageofcommentonimportanceofnecessityof(…的需要),approachto"beaccustomedto(习惯于…),afraidof(害怕…),fondof(对…的喜爱),successfulin(在某方面的成功),capableoftiredofinterestedinintentonkeepon,usedto,goodat,particularaboutbentonengagedininvolvedin(限入),devotedto(把…奉献给,专心于…),etc.discover(发现,发觉),feel,find,(强迫,迫使),get,imagine(想像假想),v.+sb.intong:,动词有:cheat(),trick(,哄骗),deceive(欺骗),fool(愚弄),shame(),surprise(惊讶,吃惊),talk.etc.7)v.+sb.fromng,动词有:prevent,stop,keep,hinder(阻碍),restrain(抑制),save(拯救,节省).fillinout填写表 findout查明,发get/putacross解释清 getat到达,知道,,意思 getaway走开,离开,脱getby通过,过得去,过 getdown从…下来getsowntosth. getin getby getoff下车,动getout get getrid getbest getthebetterof getthrough get gointo详述,,研究,从handdown gooff不再喜欢,,成功进行hand 上 outhand 分 overhand hang 闲 go 上升hangon gowithout不享受,hang 6.head 7.helponeself 8.hold 9.impose 10.keepaneyeon keep keep keep stick adhere 坚11.knock ,击 13.lay置放,铺,设置,布 set 储 lay lay lay ,辞退14.leave lie hold 握住不line liveon holdout live hold 举起liveup look look 问look观look look lookover把lookthrough lookupto lose 失去信 leave leaveoutsth. 20.lenditself 21.let let 让…失letgo let 容let 排放,放过,宽恕22.pass pass 23.payback偿还,回报, payoff pay 24.yajoke 和开玩yapartin扮演角色,发挥作 ywithatoy玩弄,摆pulldown拆毁,拉侄,拉下,降低 pullin(车船)进站pulloff pull 使停put putforward putin put putout熄灭,公布,发布,生产出 putup建造,搭起,refer regardless loseone'shead loseone's loseone's losethe major make make make 补偿makeway 由mix object ,不赞成33.occurto 使想remindsbofsth.使想resort result result ring ring 给runaway run run runoutof runover run scale scale see see seeto seetoit send send 递送send serve servesb step step stick set 留出setdown setapart setfire set setoffableto 2.abouttodo打算3absentfrom 4.abundantin充5.angrywith/at/for 6.anxiousfor/about焦7.applicableto 8.aware 9.boredwith 10.amazedat惊叹11.faithfulto 12.busywith忙13.caoableofng有能力做 of有把握是15.characteristicofpetentin的17.consistantwith18.conciousof/with反19.contrary venient 剔21.criticalofashamedof虫22.harmful 23.confidentof/in于24.dependenton25.differentfrom做26.eagerfor/todo27.enthusiasticaboutfor于28.equalto29.equivalentto的30.essentialto31.excitedabout./at动的32.negligentof33.famillar 名34.famousfor35.fit 爱36.fond 37.from免38.friendlyto 39.guiltyof有…40.goodat/in goodfor对…有goodto对…友好往 about42.loyalto 43.regardlessof不44.relativeto 45.representativeof有…代表性 to 47.repsonsiblefor/to对…负责48.responsiveto 49.satisfiedwith对…满意50.separatifrom sensitiveto对…敏感51.sickof 52.helpfulto对…有帮53.hostileto 54.ignorantof不了55.innocentof 56.lousof妒忌57.keenon 58.lackingin缺59.likelytodo 60.oppositeto与…相对立61.proudof 62.patientwith对…耐心63.preferableto 64.previousto在…之65.priorto在…之前,优先于 to特有的,专为…的67.proportionalto与…成比例的 69.similarto 70.sorryabout/for为…感受到遗71.strictwith对…严格要求的 for/to对…合适的73.subordinateto从属于…,下级 74.superiorto75.thirstyfor 76.typicalof有…典型性77.worthyof 78.popularwith受到欢迎79.apploicableto 80.doubtful 怀 byaccident 2.inaccordancewith与…一3.onaccountof因 additionto)5.inadvance 6.takeadvantageof利7.inagreementwith与…一 8.answer9.anappetitefor对…的 10.onarrival11.outofcontrol失去控 associationwith13.ontheaverage平均 14.onbasisof15.onboard在船、飞机 16.onof17.(run)outofbreath跑得喘不 18.onbusiness忙于事19.inanycase无论如 chance21.incase(of)万 chargeof23.aroundtheclock昼夜不停地 24.incommon共25.inconclusion最后,总 comparison27.onconditionthat如果,在…条件 29.inconsequenceof由于,因为…的缘 30.onthecontrary相31.incontrastwith/to与…截然不同,形成对 32.inthecourseof在…33.atthecostof以…为代价 34.outofdate过时outofdanger脱 outoffashionoutofwork失去工 oforderoutofpractice outofquestion35.indebt 36.under37.indetail 38.inthedistance在远39.atsb'sdisposal受 的摆 40.offearth究41.ineffect事实上,实际 42.heend最终,终 heeventof万 essence47.withtheexception除了情 48.in49.toanextent到达…程 face面对面地51.infavorof支持,有利于 fire在燃烧53.in有效,在实施 future55.onthegroundsof以…为理由 56.onguards警57.handinhand手拉 hand59.athear 60.inhonorof为了61.inahurry 62.atintervals间歇性63.atlength 64.inthelightof依据,据65.ataloss不知所措 66.asamatteroffact事实67.bymeansof通过 68.bynomeans绝不69.inmemoryof为了纪念 mistakeinreturn asa forthesake on onalarge inthelong on in in in atthemercy the in on ince at forthe in forthepurpose atfirst in outof interms onsecondthoughts 又转念26.atatime/atonetime forthetime fromtimeto in on inhonor ina at at on beyond atany attherate byreason as withregards inrelation asaresult onthetop in by in bythe ina wordfor at 倒装句词汇:neithernornomorelittleseldomhardlyscarcelyrarely,never,not,no,innocase,innoway,notonly…butalso…,notuntil……, hardly(scarcely)…when…, nosooner…than…;inadditiontowithalongwithtogetherwithexceptallofsomeofnoneof,halfof,mostof,lotsof,plentyof;mass:质量,众多 substance:物matter:物质(具体的 material:材料,原料 foundation:基础; basis:以…为基础.event:状况 thing:情 affair:社会活动occasion:场合、时机 chance:机会、运气room:房间 space:空间 ce:地方 job:职位 work:工作 profession:专业;

character:个性,特征 attitude:态度,看法 appointment:,预约 assignment:分配,任务 guilty:的,内疚的 criminal:罪犯,犯人 动词辨异(注:vt;vi drop:使跌倒,落下; join:连接加入 使混合 提醒 realize:(vt)认识到; spend:(vt)度过cost:在...方面花费(in); impress:使印象深刻; l:告诉,讲述 confirm:使...确信 受,.exclude:不包含;exceed: contribute:贡献;conquer: distinguish:区分;observe:观transform:使变形; transfer:使...转 bare:的;(表面)光光的 dull:感觉或理解迟钝的, conceited:自以为是的 contented:满足的,心inligent:聪明的,有才智的 proficient:精通的 serious:认真的; actual:实际的 aboveall:首先 afterall:毕竟asto:关于,至于 asaresult:asfaras:atone'sbest:处在最佳状态 atothertimes:在另外atfirstglance:乍看 atallcosts:无bymistake:错误的 byoneself:thereisnopointinng:做...没道理的;itIsnousengsth.:做...是没有用的.intheway:挡道 ontheway:bytheway:顺便 noway:决不inexistence:存在,现有; inpractice:在实践中,inpart:部分 inarow:indebt:详细在 :亲自inpublic:当众,公开地 inahurry:匆忙,<口intermsof:在...方面; inthenameof:以...的名义,凭;inhonorof:向...表示敬意 inspiteof:不管inreturn:作为报答; inturn:依次,轮流;inadvance:预先;invain:徒然 inwith:inadditionto:;ineffect:intheeventof:如果...发生.atease:自由自在 withease:轻insight:被看到 catchsightoutofsightatnotime:决不 atatime:intime:及时 ontime:准时fromtimetotime:有时; onceuponatime:从前;aheadoftime:提早; innotime:立刻;atonetimeofanother:曾经.infavorof:有利于,赞同 byfavorof:敬烦...outoffavor于 outofreach:在...范围外; outofce:不合适;outoforder:状态不好,次序颠倒; outofdate:过时的;outofdanger:脱离 outofwork:失业toone'staste:nothingbut:只 something:roundthecorner:在拐角处 15.onlytoo:没想到会16.onbalance:总而言之 17.notmuchofa:称不上18.beamazedat:对...感到吃惊 becuriousabout:对...beaccusedof:因某事; becontentwith:对...满足;becaughtupin:受某物吸引/; betiredof:听命于;becapableof:能够 beawareof:知道beshortof:达不到; bebasedon/upon:基于;becomposedof:由...组成; beguiltyof:有...之罪;beboundto:一定要 bedeterminedtodo:beashamedof:耻于 bedisappointedbeknownas:被认为是 beworthyof:值得19.cometoaconclusion:cometotermswith:让步,妥协;comedownintheworld:落魄; 20.drawtoaclose:渐近,结果;dosb.afavor:帮个忙; 21.takeadvantageof:利用;takeitforgranted:视为当然; takeintoaccount:重视,考虑;taketheceof=inceof:代替;22.putintoeffect:实行,使生效 23.makeanappointment: makeafortune:赚大钱 makeafussof/over:大makeone'sway:haveagreatinfluenceon:haveaball:狂欢 26.gettoone'sfeet:跟;27.feellikeng:想要做某事 28.goonstrike:实行29.judgingby/from:30.attachimportanceto:31.have/get/catchholdof:32.in:有效的 33.incommon:共同的indetail:详细地 inthecaseof:至于34.muchadoaboutnothing:无事空忙,小题大做,庸人自扰. attention:注意力 plicate:复杂 的 besides和inadditionclaim:声 acclaim:欢declare:正式地宣 announce:宣avoid:避免,躲 escape:逃dismiss:解散,解 discharge:释放,解block:阻 bar:阻挡、 obstacle: insure:确ensure:保证,担 secure:保cycle:循环,循环周 circle:圆周,循consent: