2023军队文职公开招聘考试《英语语言文学》考前冲刺训练

2023军队文职公开招聘考试《英语语言文学》考前冲刺训练学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(55题)1.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated？()

A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December

2.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect？()

A.1January，1900

B.1January，1901

C.26January，1801

D.26January，1800

3.Hecopiedotherpeople’sideasinwritinghisnewbook，whichisakindofcopywrite()

A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin

4.ThenumberoftheRepresentativesfromeachAmericanstatedependsonthe().

A.contributionastatehasmadetothenation

B.population

C.size

D.noneoftheabove

5.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.

A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read

6.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout？()

A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863

7.Don′ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger，astheyarevery()andeasytodestroy！

A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail

8.DeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby()

A.ArthurMiller

B.ErnestHemingway

C.RalphEllison

D.JamesBaldwin

9.Whatistheconstructionofthesentence“Theboysmiled”？()

A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate

10.MembersofHouseofCommonsholdtheirseatfor()yearsatmost.

A.FiveB.FourC.SevenD.Three

11.WhenIwasalittlechild，Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()atnightinsummer.

A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide

12.TherearethreemainpartiesrepresentedintheHouseofRepresentativesofAustralia，whichoneistheoldestparty？()

A.TheAustralianLaborParty

B.TheNationals

C.TheLiberalPartyofAustralia

D.AustralianGreensparty

13.ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby()

A.ScottFitzgerald

B.WilliamFaulkner

C.EugeneO′Neil

D.ErnestHemingway

14.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach，fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

15.A()isnotasound，itisacollectionofdistinctivephoneticfeatures.

A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech

16.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks，Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomethingaboutthenatureofculture.

A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover

17.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedeterminedbythecontext.

A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy

18.TodayisChildren’sDay，youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.

A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly

19.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.

A.1251，63B.1251，73C.1215，63D.1215，73

20.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition，wasn′tit？-No，itwasveryuninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexampleviolates？()

A.Thetactmaxim

B.Themodestymaxim

C.Theagreementmaxim

D.Thesympathymaxim

21.()isAustralia’smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNewSouthWales.

A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane

22.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia？()

A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo

23.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendureit.

A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline

24.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationintheMiddleEast.

A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar

25.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight，whichmovesme().

A.deeply，deelyB.deep，deepC.deeply，deepD.deep，deeply

26.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()

A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons

27.()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheformofothersintermsofcertaincategories.

A.Concord

B.Immediateconstituent

C.Syntagmaticrelations

D.Government

28.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.

A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent

29.JeanWagner′smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-Americanpoetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious，aswellasworldly，frameofreference.

A.istobeanalyzed

B.hasbeenanalyzed

C.beanalyzed

D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed

30.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthecountry.

A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds

31.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"intheword"learned"isknownasa（n）__________.

A.derivationalmorpheme

B.freemorpheme

C.inflectionalmorpheme

D.freeform

32.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.

A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated

33.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.

A.hasbeenseentomeet

B.wasseentomeet

C.hadbeenseenmeeting

D.isseenmeeting

34.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()

A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability

35.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.

A.hadhearrived

B.wouldhehavearrived

C.didhearrive

D.shouldhehavearrived

36.“Hen”iscalled“母鸡”inChineseand“poule”inFrench.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample？

A.Displacement

B.Culturaltransmission

C.Duality

D.Arbitrariness

37.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence“Shebrokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”，whereisthefirstcut？

A.Betweenstoneandyesterday

B.Betweensheandbroke

C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow

D.Betweenwindowandwith

38.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompassfororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

39.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.

A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly

40.IamsosorryforthatIcan’tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssinceI’mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()

A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely

41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech′sseventypesofmeaning？()

A.Connotativemeaning

B.Denotativemeaning

C.Conceptualmeaning

D.Affectivemeaning

42.Althoughtheteacherhasexplainedtous，themeaningofthearticleisstill()tome.

A.faintB.obscureC.ambiguousD.vague

43.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice，oneshouldspeaktruthfully.

A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity

44.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackinthe()ofdialplate.

A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim

45.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecametoourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.

A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured

46.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries()

A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage

B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants

C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain

D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars

47.Australiahasseveraldifferentclimaticregions，fromwarmto()andtropical.

A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental

48.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.

A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds

49.()isregardedasthe“fatheroffreeverse”.

A.WaltWhitman

B.EmilyDickinson

C.DavidThoreau

D.BeecherStowe

50.Incommunication，asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()openattitude.

A.the，/B.a，anC.a，/D.the，an

51.Thefifth-generationcomputers，withartificialintelligence，()andperfectednow.

A.developed

B.havedeveloped

C.arebeingdeveloped

D.willhavebeendeveloped

52.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()

A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph

53.()intheearth’scrust，therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshighenoughtomeltit.

A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply

54.Thecompanyadop