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四川省成都市女子职业中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Cartoonsmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonachild'sgrowth.Buttheyare_____.
A.unforgettable
B.avoidable
C.unnecessary
D.ordinary参考答案:B略2.I’vealways_____Billforhiscourageanddetermination.A.lookedupto
B.livedupto
C.facedupto
D.addedupto参考答案:A3.Thiskindofflowersonly____ataparticulartimeeveryyear.Manypeoplecomeherejusttoseeitsbeauty.
A.comesup
B.comesoff
C.comesabout
D.comesout参考答案:D略4.Mydaughter______inarestaurantforthesummer,butshedoesn’tlikeverymuch.A.worked
B.isworking
C.wasworking
D.works参考答案:B5.27.Oneofourrulesis___everystudent___wearschooluniformwhileatschool
A.不填;must
B.whether;could
C.that;shall
D.hat;will参考答案:C略6.—You________achild.Youcantakecareofyourself.
—Really?ButIamonly15yearsold.A.nolongerare
B.notanymoreare
C.arenolonger
D.nomoreare参考答案:C7.–WhendidtheAsianGames
?
--IrememberthatpeopleheldthefirstAsianGamesin1951.
A.comeintopower
B.comeintobeing
C.cometrue
D.comeout参考答案:B8._______asaseriousproblematpresent,ithasdrawnalotofpeople’sattention.
A.Recognize
B.Recognized
C.Beingrecognized
D.Havingrecognized参考答案:B9.---Thecakemadebyyourmotherisreallydelicious.CanIhaveanotherpiece?
---_______.
A..Behaveyourself.
B.Youcould
C.Bemyguest.
D.Doityourself.参考答案:d略10.Theyfailedtopasstheexamlasttime.Iregretted___________them.A.tobenotabletohelp
B.notbeingabletohelp
C.beingnotabletohelp
D.nottobeabletohelp参考答案:B11.HillaryClinton,whowasObama’smajorrivalinthestruggleforthenominationforthepresidency,nowhasto_____hernewroleasSecretaryofState.
A.turnto
B.adoptto
C.contributeto
D.adaptto参考答案:D略12.—Whatasurprise!Thereusedto
manytreeshere.
—Yes.Somethingmustbedone
people
toomanytreesinthearea.
A.have;stopping;fromcuttingdown
B.having;tostop;fromcuttingoff
C.be;toshop;cuttingdown
D.being;stopping;tocutoff参考答案:13.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.
,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover
B.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise
参考答案:C解析:考查副词的用法。该题前后两句话之间是转折关系,所以正确答案为:C。14.Hikingis______greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto______natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.
A.a;the
B.a;/
C./;the
D./;/参考答案:D15.—Monitor?
—I'mnotmonitorofourclass.I
withtheteacheruntilthemonitoriselected.A.willjusthelp
B.amjusttohelpC.amjusthelping
D.havejusthelped参考答案:C9.Insteadofflockingintothecities,thepeasants__________villagesandtownshipsofanewtypeinthepastfewyears.A.hadbuilt
B.wasbuilding
C.havebeenbuilding
D.built参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.Ihadneverhadabirthdaypartybefore,soatmy“ripeold”age.Idecidedtothrowoneformyself.About20people___41___thattheywerecoming.Idon'thavealotofmoney,butIspentmorethan___42___inthe$1storetobuydecorationsandplates.Ihadatiny___43___inordertofordallofthem.Isat,I___44___,and,althoughallofmy“friends”hadsaidtheywerecoming,noone___45___!Thecelebrationwassupposedto___46___at12noon.Hereitwas,4:00pm,and___47___,noonewashere.Theice-creamcakewas___48___,thefoodonthebarbecuewasburntbeyond___49___.Itriedreallyhardnottocry.Idecidedtositbackandrelax,reflectingonthe___50___momentsthatIdidhave.Allofasudden,Iheardaroarofanengine,justoutsidemyfrontdoor.Mr.Kenny,apparently,did___51___hecouldtoshowup.Icriedinhis___52___,sawing,"I'mnotworthanything!"Hewipedawaymytears,___53___metight,andsaidthe___54___words:"Iwillalwaysbeyourfriend!"Thedarkcloudsinmymindclearedawayatonce.Hehadhadsomanychallengesanddifficultiesoverhispastcoupleofweeks,buthe___55___tocome.Aswesatoutsideunderablanketofclearblueskies,laughingand___56___,IfeltthatIwas___57___.HeappearedjustbeforeIwantedtogiveuponthis___58___world.Yes,lifeisbeautiful.Yes,therearesomepeoplewholoveeachotherforover50years.___59___therearesomeofuswhodonothavethoseluxuries(福气).However,nevergiveupthe___60___maybeitisroundthecomer.41.A.applied
B.pretended
C.confirmed
D.required42.A.last
B.usual
C.first
D.forever43.A.budget
B.plan
C.destination
D.purpose44.A.doubted
B.hesitated
C.intended
D.waited45.A.hangedout
B.turnedaround
C.checkedin
D.showedup46.A.open
B.start
C.launch
D.close47.A.still
B.also
C.ever
D.too48.A.freezing
B.melting
C.hardening
D.breaking49.A.imagination
B.control
C.recognition
D.repair50.A.wonderful
B.terrible
C.different
D.similar51.A.anything
B.nothing
C.something
D.everything52.A.clothes
B.aims
C.shoulders
D.hands53.A.patted
B.dragged
C.struck
D.held54.A.magical
B.practical
C.familiar
D.thoughtful55.A.expected
B.managed
C.promised
D.meant56.A.thinking
B.talking
C.fighting
D.crying57.A.betrayed
B.forgotten
C.respected
D.blessed58.A.risky
B.kind
C.mean
D.bright59.A.though
B.while
C.when
D.because60.A.chance
B.dream
C.hope
D.idea参考答案:41.C
42.B
43.A
44.D
45.D
46.B
47.A
48.B
49.C
50.A51.D
52.B
53.D
54.A
55.B
56.B
57.D
58.C
59.B
60.C三、阅读理解18.Nearly19percentofteachersofcolor1(有色人种教师)lefttheirjobsafterthe2014-2015schoolyear.Someleftforpersonalreasonsliketakingcareoftheirfamilies.But50percentsaidtheyleftbecausetheyweredissatisfiedwiththeiremploymentsituation,suchaspoorworkingconditions,studentdisciplineproblemsandlargeclasssizes.Thus,takingimmediatemeasurestoimproveitisourtoppriority.Foryears,researchershaveprovedthebenefitsofincreasingtheshareofminorityteachersinschools,especiallyasourpublicschoolsystemhasturnedtoonethatismadeupmostlyofminoritystudents.Teachersofcolor1,whoaremorelikelythantheirwhitecounterpartstochoosetoworkinraciallydiverse(多种多样的)schools,offerparticularbenefitstotheirstudents.Graduationratesincreaseamongminoritystudentswhentheyaretaughtbyraciallysimilareducators,researchshows.Theycanalsoserveaspositiverolemodels,andtheirpresencereducesthechanceofracialdiscriminationatschool.TheShankerInstitutereportsuggeststhattherateofminorityteacherhiringisnotthewholeproblem.Theproblemiswhathappensaftertheseteachersentertheclassroom.Theseteachersoftenworkinhigh-povertyruralschools.Theyaremorelikelytohaveless-desirableworkingconditions.Diversityisakeycomponenttoequalityandopportunity.Wherethere’sadiverseteachingworkforce,allkidsthrive.Sosolutionsmustbefoundatoncetoturnthistrendaround.Firstly,schoolsshoulddevelopmentorshipprogramsthatsupportminorityteachersoncetheyareintheclassroom.Secondly,moremoneyshouldbespentinimprovingworkingconditionsintheseschools.Ofcourse,schoolheadmastersshouldalsobeevaluatedontheirabilitytoretainteachersofcolor1.1.Amongteachersofcolor1leavingtheirjobs,halfofthemquitbecause
.A.theyhadtotakecareoftheirchildrenB.theyhadtomovetootherplacesC.theyeventuallyfoundbetter-paidjobsD.theiremploymentsituationwasunsatisfactory2.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Thesolutionstoincreasinggraduationratesamongminoritystudents.B.Thebenefitsofincreasingtheshareofminorityteachersinschools.C.Thereasonsforteachersofcolor1leavingtheirjobsinmanyschools.D.Thewaystodecreasethepossibilityofracialdiscriminationatschool.3.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenwritingthepassage?A.Hefeltangryaboutthegovernment.B.Hewassatisfiedwiththepresentsituation.C.Hefeltiturgenttosolvetheproblem.D.Hedidn’tcareaboutdiverseteachingworkforce.参考答案:
DBC
19.Frombankerstofactorystaff,employeesintheWestfaceacoldprospectoflosingtheirjobsasaglobalrecession(衰退)startstobite.ForcolleaguesintheEast,thepainismorelikelytocomethroughapaycut.
HumanresourceexpertssayculturaldifferencesexplainwhyAsiancompaniestryhardertopreservejobsindifficulttimes,whichwillpreventunemploymentandmayhelpAsianeconomiessurviveatatimeofslowingexports.TheEastAsianattitudemayalsomakeiteasierforcompaniestorecoverquicklyfromtheeconomicdownturnsincetheywillnotneedtorehireortrainnewstaff,butbuildupamoreloyalanddevotedgroup.
"IntheConfucianmindset(儒家思想),therightthingtodoistosharetheburden,whichisthesenseofcollectiveresponsibility.WhileintheWest,it'smoreaboutindividualsurvival,"saidMichaelBenoliel,associateprofessoroforganizationalbehavioratSingaporeManagementUniversity(SMU).
Incontrast,localWesterncompaniesfromGeneralMotorstoGoldmanSachsplantolayoffworkersbythethousands,butattheAsianunitsofWesternmultinationalsorwesternunitsofAsiangroups,jobcutswillprobablybelesssevere.
Japan'sjoblessratewas4percentinSeptember,upfrom3.8percentinJanuary,whileHongKong'swasflatat3.4percent.ButUSunemploymentisexpectedtohavejumpedto6.3percentlastmonthfrombelow5percentinJanuary.
Expertssaythatwhiletherearenoticeabledifferencesinlaborpractices
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