江西省吉安市三湖中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

江西省吉安市三湖中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inmy________，thereisnoneedtoworryaboutexams.A．idea

B．view

C．thought

D．information参考答案：B[inone'sview依某人之见。句意：依我之见，没有必要担心考试。]24.Ideally

intheheartofthecity,thehotelisafavouritewithmanyguests.

A.locating

B.beinglocated

C.havingbeenlocatedD.located参考答案：D略3.I________Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane________? A.leavesfor;istakingoff B.amleavingfor;istakingoff C.amleavingfor;takesoff D.leavefor;istakingoff参考答案：C4.HewenttoEngland

thepurposeofstudyinglaw.A.on B.for C.by D.in参考答案：B5.ClassOneandClassFive

havemanygoodstudents,______willbesurelyadmittedbykeyuniversities.A.mostof

which

B.mostofthem

C.

mostofwhomD.ofwhom参考答案：C6.–Canchildrenswiminthispool?--Yes.However,atnotime_____theydosoalone.

A.may

B.need

C.could

D.should参考答案：D7.Hestillrememberstheplace_______wevisitedlastyear.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.inwhich参考答案：A8.Mywatch_____atnineo’clock,butnowit_____.A.went;stopped

B.wasgoing;stoppedC.went;isstopping

D.wasgoing;hasstopped参考答案：A9.

-

-Don'tworry.______itrains,we'IIstillhaveagreattime.

A.Evenif

B.Since

C.Asif

D.Though参考答案：A10.Thedoorlocks_____whenyouleavethehouse,soyoudon’thavetoremembertolockit.A.annually B.particularly C.

actually D.automatically参考答案：D11.Whenwesawtheroad_____withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.A.block B.toblock C.blocking D.blocked参考答案：D12.------Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.

------Oh,__________.Itwon’tkillyou.A.goahead

B.holdon,please

C.you’rewelcome

D.that’lldo参考答案：A13.Ithinkeveryoneshouldbekindtoothers,forkindnessisahuman whicheveryoneadmires.A．quantity B．courage C．activity D．quality参考答案：D14.I’lltellhimaboutit________Iseehim.A.and

B.assoonas

C.so

D.before参考答案：B15.___________catchthefirstbus,Tomgotupearlythismorning.A.Soasto

B.Sothat

C.Inorderthat

D.Inorderto参考答案：D16.Itwasnotrarein_____1990sthatsomepeopleintheirfiftiesweregoingto_____collegeforfurthereducation.A.the;不填 B.the;a C.不填;不填 D.不填;the参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Onceuponatime，therewasnodonkey(驴子)inasmallvillage.Onedayamerchant(商人)broughtonetothevillage.Butthe36hada37master.Soonedayit38aforestanddecidedtostaythere.Butsoonatigersawitandimmediately

39

atit.Atoncethedonkeystartedtocry40itcould.Thetigerwasso41bythedonkey’saction41itranawaywithfear.

Notlongafterwardsthetigermetafox.

43outofbreath，ittoldthefoxwhat44.Thenthetiger45thefoxtotheplace

46

ithadmetthedonkey.Whenthefoxsawthedonkey，itlaughedandsaid，“That’sonlya47donkeyanditonlyeats

48．Come，let’skillit49supper.Whenthedonkeysawthem50，itquickly51

aplan.”“Hello，oldfriend!Hownicetoseeyou，andhownice52youtobringmesupper，myfavoritefood—tigermeat!”Heatingthis，thetigerwasvery53aswellasangry.“I’llteachyoualesson.”It54angrilyatthefox，and55onejump，killedit.Thenitranawayasfastasitcould.

36．A．monkey

B．donkey

C．tiger

D．fox

37．A．cruel

B．good

C．kind

D．selfish

38．A．movedto

B．ranawayacrossC．ranawayintoD．wentthrough

39．A．stared

B．came

C．saw

D．watched

40．A．asloudas

B．soloudas

C．asaloudas

D．soaloudas

41．A．surprised

B．pleased

C．excited

D．worried

42．A．as

B．when

C．that

D．and

43．A．Hardly

B．Almost

C．Already

D．Mostly

44．A．appeared

B．happened

C．hadhappened

D．wastaken

45．A．carried

B．watched

C．showed

D．led

46．A．where

B．that

C．which

D．when

47．A．dangerous

B．harmful

C．terrible

D．harmless

48．A．tigermeat

B．grass

C．animals

D．birds

49．A．on

B．with

C．for

D．about

50．A．comingalong

B．goneaway

C．cominginD．goingalong

51．A．make

B．got

C．foundout

D．thoughtover

52．A．for

B．with

C．about

D．of

53．A．afraid

B．fear

C．frightened

D．horribly

54．A．spoke

B．shouted

C．said

D．told

55．A．with

B．have

C．take

D．for参考答案：36-40BACAA

41-45DCBCD

46-50ADBCA

51-55BDCBA三、阅读理解18.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUnitedStates．However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia．MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay,andsothefilmindustry（工业）thereiscalled“Bollywood”．BollywoodmakestwiceasmanymovieseachyearasHollywood-morethan800filmsayear．ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromHollywoodmovies．Foronething,BollywoodmoviesaremuchlongerthanmostHollywoodmovies．MostBollywoodmoviesaremorethanthreehourslong,andcontainsinging,dancing,actionadventure,mystery,andromance（butusuallynokissing）．BecauseBollywoodfilmscontainsomanydifferentfeatures,thisstyleoffilmissometimescalleda“masala”film．AnotherbigdifferencebetweenBollywoodandHollywoodmoviesisthewaythemoviesaremade．IttakesmuchlongertomakeamovieinHollywoodthaninBollywood．Infact,filmingmaybeginonaBollywoodmoviebeforethescript（剧本）isevenfinished．Thedirectorandwriterscanmakeupthestorywhilethefilmisbeingmade．Sometimestheywillevenwritethescriptbyhandinsteadoftakingtimetotypeit．Bollywoodactorsareverypopularandsomeareinsuchhighdemandthattheymayworkonseveralmoviesatthesametime．Theymayevenshoot（拍摄）scenesforseveralfilmsonthesamedayusingthesamecostumesandscenery．SincemostBollywoodmoviesfollowthesamekindofstory,shootingscenesforseveralfilmsatthesametimeisnotabigproblemforactorsordirectors．ThisalsohelpskeepthecostofBollywoodmovieslowerthanthecostofHollywoodmovies．TheaverageBollywoodfilm,withabudget（预算）ofonlytwomillionUSdollars,seemsverycheapcomparedtotheaveragebudgetofsixtymillionUSdollarsforaHollywoodfilm-thirtytimesasmuch!42．Whichofthefollowingisthemaintopicofthereading?

A．FamousstarsinBollywood．

B．Thedifferencesbetweentwomovieindustries．

C．HowBollywoodmoviesaremade．

D．ThehistoryofmoviemakinginIndia．43．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMumbai?

A．ItisthemoviecapitalofIndia．

B．ThenewnameisBombay．

C．MoremoviesaremadetherethaninHollywood．

D．ItislessexpensivetomakefilmstherethaninHollywood．44．Bollywoodfilmsareoftencalled“masala”filmsbecause

．

A．theyareverypopular

B．theyaremuchlongerthanHollywoodfilms

C．theyshowIndianculture

D．theymixdifferentstylesofmovies45．Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriterprobablyagreewith?

A．MostBollywoodmoviesareverysimilar．

B．Ittakesalotofmoneytomakeagoodmovie．*ks*5*u

C．OnlyIndianpeoplecanunderstandBollywoodmovies．

D．Hollywoodmoviesaretooshort参考答案：BBDA略19.It'simportanttolearnaboutprotectingourenvironment.Hereisa5Rruleforus:1.Reduce

Ifyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingswisely(明智地).Millionsoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.Ifeveryoneusesalittlepapercarelesslyandthrowitout,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Otherthingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeopledon'tknowwhattodowiththewasteinbigcities.Soitisnecessarytoreducethewaste.2.Reuse

Youshouldalwaysthinkofreusingtheusablethingsbeforethrowingthemout.Giveyourclothesyoudonotuseortheoneswhicharetoosmalltothepoor.Withinafamily,youmaypassonsuchclothestoyoungerbrothersorsisters.

3.Recycle

Bottles,cans(罐子)andpapercaneasilyberecycled.Bydoingsowesavelotsoftimeandmoney.Forexample,cokecansaresenttoafactory,wheretheyaresmashedflatandmelted(融化)andthemetalthingsaremadefornewcokecans.

4.Recover

Whenyoubuyaboxofapples,theremaybeafewrotten(腐烂的)apples,youhavetwochoices:oneistothrowthewholeapplesaway,oryoucouldcutofftherottenpartsandusethegoodparts.Inthisway,youarerecoveringtheeatablepartsoffood.

5.Repair

Ifoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken,youcanrepairitinsteadofthrowingthetableaway.Ifyouwanttochangeforbetterones,itisbetterforyoutoselltheoldthingsorgivethemtootherpeoplewhocanusethemafterdoingsomerepair.ItistruethatNorthAmericaisa"throw-away"society,butthetimehascometochangeourwayoflifesothatwecanprotectourenv