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福建省泉州市三班中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Peter,ifyouwanttoaskProfessorSmithforsomeadvice,you’dbettermakea/an________withhiminadvance.
A.appointment
B.interview
C.arrangement
D.schedule参考答案:A2..Heputhisnose_____thewindowandsignedtomymothertoopenthedoor. A.in
B.against C.on
D.at参考答案:B略3.Playingcomputergamesisharmfultoyourhealth.Don’tabandonyourself____thiskindofpleasure.A.on
B.ofC.in
D.to参考答案:D【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:玩电脑游戏对你的健康有害。不要沉溺于这种快乐。abandononeselftodongsth.为固定搭配,意为“沉溺于做某事”,故选D项。4.Theproblemsaretoocomplex
_______easily.
A.tobesolved
B.tosolve
C.solved
D.solving参考答案:A考点:考查不定式的被动形式。5.Ifyou____________abelief,principleorfeeling,youdecidethatyouwillnotbeinfluencedbyit.A.setapart
B.setdownC.setup
D.setaside参考答案:D考查动词短语辨析。A.setapart分开;B.setdown记下;C.setup建立;D.setaside不理会。句意:如果你抛开信念、原则或情感,你的决定将不会受它的影响。故选D。6.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting______atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.
A.areexhibiting
B.isexhibiting
C.arebeingexhibited
D.isbeingexhibited参考答案:C略7.Though______money,theirparentsmanagedtosendthemtouniversity.
A.lacked
B.lackingof
C.lacking
D.lackedin参考答案:C28.Recentlyasurvey____pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedaheateddiscussionamongcitizens.
A.comparing
B.compared
C.compares
D.beingcompared参考答案:A略9.MichaelJackson,____incomparablefigureinmusic,danceandculturewaspronounceddeadbydoctorson________afternoonofJune25,2009.
A.a;the
B.an;the
C.an;∕
D.the;the
参考答案:B略10.Thecoursebookisalittletoodifficult,butwecan______ittosuittheneedsofthestudents.A.adaptB.adoptC.operateD.abandon参考答案:A11.________,theyfoundthathewasgraduallyrecovering.A.Totheirmuchdelight
B.TomuchdelightC.Tomuchtheirdelight
D.Muchtotheirdelight参考答案:D略12.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere________Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.
A.who
B.that
C.where
D.before参考答案:B13.Iwouldlove_____tothecinemayesterday,butIhadtostayhome,lookingaftermymother.
A.going
B.
havinggone
C.togo
D.tohavegone参考答案:D14.--WouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmeonSaturday?---____,butIpromisedtovisitmygrandparents.A.Ican't
B.I'dliketo
C.Idon't
D.Iwill参考答案:B15.
Withtheboy______theway,wehadnodifficulty______thevillage.A.tolead;tofind
B.leading;tofindC.leading;finding
D.tolead;finding参考答案:C16.Sucha_____betweenbrotherandsisterissurprising.A.contrast
B.contrary
C.contact
D.content参考答案:A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AJapanesefarmerboughtabigforeigntractortogrowhiscornandapplesinnorthernJapan.Thegianttractor__41_thewastelandintofieldsatanamazingspeed.__42_,hewastroubledbythedamagecausedbyraccoondogs(絡).Justwhenthesweetcornwasreadytobe__43__,itwasruined.“Iplaced__44__inseveralplacesaroundthefields,butendeduptrappingayoungrac-coondog.Themotherstayednexttoit,anddidn’t___45__whenIapproached.WhenItried___46___outtoreleasethetrap,theyoungraccoondogbaredits___47__andgotreallyupset.Itseemscruel,butIhelditsheaddownwithmyrubberboot___48___Ireleaseditfromthetrap.Itdidn’trunaway,though.Rightinfrontof___49__,themotherstartedlicking(藤)theyoungone’s___50___leg.Seeingthat,Ifelt’dcommittedanawfulcrime.”“I___51___toldthem‘StopeatingourcornyButthenIstartedleavingsmallpilesofsec-ond-ratecornaroundthe__52_ofthefields.They’renotgoodenoughtosell.ThenextmorningwhenIwenttothefields,they’dcompletely___53_.Buttheraccoondogshadcaused___54__moredamageatall.SoatharvesttimeIdecidedto__55__usingthetrapsandputoutthecorncobswithoutkernels(好粒).Afterthat,_56__bytheraccoondogsstoppedalmostcompletely.SoIfiguredthatfarmerssufferthissortofdamagebecausethey__57_everything.Afterall,we,dturnedwhatusedto58theraccoondogsintofields.IworriedthatifIactuallyfedthem,theraccoondogswouldevenmore
59,butthatdidn’thappen.Isupposeyoucouldsaythatmyeyeswereopenedtothemysteriesofnature.Anyway,Ireal-izedthatnaturedidn’tworkinthe60thatmostpeoplethought.”41.A.dividedBdevelopedC.transformedD.transported42.A.ThereforeBHoweverC.MeanwhileD.Moreover43.A.raisedBhuntedC.grownD.harvested44.A.trapsBnetsC.sticksD.fences45.A.breakawayBrunawayC.jumpupD.turnup46.A.handingBtakingC.standingD.reaching47.A.clawsBneckC.teethD.mouth48.A.asBbecauseC.unlessD.after49.A.itBmeC.themD.us50.A.woundedBfoldedC.desertedD.exhausted51AseldomBalmostC.hardlyD.once52AtreesBsoilC.edgesD.hut53AdisappearedBdiedC.meltedD.escaped54.A.alittleBabitC.muchD.no55AbeginBcontinueC.stopD.delay56AwasteBdamageC.holesD.crops57AtakeBbringC.giveD.lose58.A.refertoB.turntoC.belongtoD.leadto59AfightB.botherC.scareD.cheer60AsenseB.formC.courseD.way参考答案:41?45CBDAB46?50DCABA51?55DCADC56?60BACBD三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
●71
WiththeinventionoftheInternetseveraldecadesago,doyoufeelthatsincethenithasmadeushumanbeingsfeelmoreconnectedtotheworldandoneanother,orhasitisolated(使孤立)usandmadeusfeelmorealonethaneverbefore?
Whataboutyouasanindividual?
●
72
TheInternetenablesustoknowwhat’shappeningintheworld.Wecouldn'timaginetalkingtopeopleeverywhereintheworldtwentyyearsago.
●
73
Itunitesusbecausewetalktoothersfromallaroundourcountryandtheworld,buttheInternetcanbeaddicting,andkeepusawayfrompeopleforawhile,Thereisaninherent(内在的)humanneedfordirecthumancontact(e.g.touching,talkingfacetoface,etc.)thattheInternethasalltakenaway.
●
74
Ithasgivenmefreedombeyondmyimagination.I’mhome-boundwithmanydutiestoattendto.Mylifeisabittoocrowded.Dutiesdutiesduties.IgetlostmanytimesnotknowingwhoIreallyam!Thismediumismybestfriend.ItjustletsmeBE!Icanspeakherewithoutfearorfavour.●
75
Chattingonlineiscompletelydifferentfromhangingoutwithfriendsoutsideorhearingtheirvoiceoverthephone.Ifindthatit’snotjusttheInternetthathasincreasedthissenseofisolation,eveniPods,MP3s,suchdeviceskindofseparateus,makeuslosefocusontheeverydayhappeningsoflife.
A.IthinkthattheInternetisolatesaswellasunitesus.
B.Ibelieveitunitesusmorethanitisolatesus.
C.DoyoufeelthattheInternetunitesusorisolatesus?
D.Whatishappeningintheworldtoday?
E.TheInternetisplayingamoreandmoreimportantrole.
F.Ithinkithasisolatedusmore.
G.Iamtrulygratefulforthisnewtechnology.
参考答案:CBAGF19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
Gettingridofdirt,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagoodthing.However,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538,theFrenchkinghadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.SodidthekingofEnglandin1546.ThusbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyway.HenryIV,KingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.Thoughthebeliefinthemeritofdirtwaslong-lived,dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighboreversincethe18thcentury.Scientificallyspeaking,cleaningawaydirtisgoodtohealth.Cleanwatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventingdisease.Yet,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondsciencesinceWorldWarⅡ.Advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea;clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite,clothseversofter,surfacestoshine.Hasthehatefordirt,however,gonetoofar?Attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelynowadays.Manyfirst-timeparentsnervouslytrytowarntheirchildrenofftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadofdisease.Onthecontrary,MaryRuebush,anAm
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