山西省临汾市大邓中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

山西省临汾市大邓中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theprisoners_____toescape,butfailed.A.succeeded

B.attempted

C.managed

D.advised参考答案：B2.---Hey,Mary,yourbackpacklooksnice.Whendidyoubuyit.

---I____itfortwoweeks.A.

had

B.bought

C.havehad

D.havebought参考答案：C3._________sweet,theflowersinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitor.A.Smelt

B.Tosmell

C.Tobesmelt

D.Smelling参考答案：D4.

---MayIaskafavorofyou?---_____________.A.It'smypleasure

B.Sure,goahead

C.Withpleasure

D.I'venotime参考答案：B5.Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellme_______thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore.

A.whatitis

B.whatisit

C.howitis

D.howisit参考答案：A6.Hearingtheirgrandpawascoming,theybeganto________theworktoprepareforanicedinner.A．setoff

B．setdown

C．setaside

D．setabout参考答案：C略7.Thedoctorwillseeyouagainnextweek._____,youmustrestasmuchaspossible.

A.Somehow

B.However

C.Meanwhile

D.Indeed参考答案：C8.Thesunlightiswhiteandblinding_______hard-edgedshadowsontheground. A.throwing B.beingthrown C.tothrow

D.tobethrown参考答案：A9.—Doyouwantteaorcoffee?—_______Whicheveroneyou’remaking．A．I’dliketo．

B．I’mafraidnot．

C．Allright．

D．Idon’tmind．参考答案：D10.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout参考答案：C18.Thereisnoneedtoworrytoomuch.Infactweshallsolvethisproblem________lawandeducation.A.bymeansofB.intermsofC.incaseofD.incontrolof参考答案：A略12.Three

days

later，the

torchbearers________the

Olympic

torch

relay

in

Ningbo

of

Zhejiang

Province.

A．took

up

B．picked

up

C．brought

up

D．put

up

参考答案：A13.Amongmysterywriters,AgathaChristieasarealmaster.

A.madeout B.stoodoutC.pickedout D.sentout参考答案：B提示:standout表示“脱颖而出”,符合句意。makeout“辨别,识别”;pickout“挑选出”;sendout“派出,发出”。

14.Shoulditrain,thecrops_____.A.wouldbesaved

B.wouldhavebeensavedC.willbesaved

D.hadbeensaved参考答案：A15.Weallknowthat，________，thesituationwillgetworse.A．notifdealtcarefullywithB．ifnotdealtcarefullywithC．ifdealtnotcarefullywithD．notifcarefullydealtwith参考答案：B在状语从句中，若从句主语与主句主语一致，且谓语部分含有动词be，可将从句的主语和be动词省略。此处的完整形式为：ifitisnotdealtcarefullywith。16.WasitbecauseoftheheavysnowstorminEurope______theflighthadtobeputoff?

A.which

B.so

C.why

D.that参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople36Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga37person.Ithinkmy38startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy39andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever

40toanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester,Iwasreally41.Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.Sotrieda(n)42.Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI43

tohelp.Thatwasreallyabig44forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoof45arestillmybestfriendstoday.

Abiggercauseofmynew46,however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer’sdiseasebecamemy

47.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso48becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever49her,soItookherplace.Sheletme50thatmakingothersfeelgoodmakemefeelgood,too,whenshedied,Iwas51,butIwasverygratefultoher.IthinkIamamuch52persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot53

theseexperiences.Theyhave54metocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I55whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.36.A.since B.o r

C.before D.unless37.A.famous B.simple C.different D.skilled38.A.education B.change C.tour D.career 39.A.balance B.homework C.degree D.interest40.A.reported B.wrote C.lied D.talked 41.A.careful B.lonely C.curious D.guilty42.A.experiment B.game C.argument D.defence43.A.dared B.offered C.hesitated D.happened44.A.dream B.problem C.duty D.step45.A.us B.them C.which D.whom46.A.hope B.hobby C.attitude D.luck47.A.friend B.partner

C.guide

D.guest48.A.polite B.happy C.strange D.confident49.A.bothered B.answered C.visited D.trusted50.A.explain B.see C.declare D.guess 51.A.homeless B.hopeless C.bad-tempered

D.heartbroken52.A.quieter B.busier C.better D.richer53.A.improve B.face C.forget D.analyze54.A.forced B.preferred C.ordered D.taught55.A.like B.miss C.wonder D.expect参考答案：36-40 CCBCD

41-45 BABDB

46-50 CABCB

51-55 DCCDA略三、阅读理解18.Anewstudysuggeststhatthewaytoweightlossmaybeclear.Acoupleofglassesofwaterbeforemealshelpdietersloseabout5poundsmorethanthosewhodonotdrinkwater.Whiledrinkingwaterbeforeamealmayfillapersonup，thecontentsoftheirmealareimportantaswell.Shouldapersonbeeatingalow－fatdietoralowcarbohydrate(低糖的)diet?Ordoesitmatteratall?Recentresearchsuggeststhatonedietisn’tanybetterthantheother.Afewweeksbeforethewaterstudy，anotherconcludedthatlowfatandlowcarbohydratedietstiedinweightloss.Whilethelowcarbohydratedietersdidshowaslightincreaseingoodcholesterol(胆固醇)andareductioninbloodpressure，therewasnotmuchdifferenceinthedieters’weightloss.Thepointhereisthatthepersonhadtosticktothediet.Whathelpsapersonseeadietthrough?Itcouldbebodytype.AstudypublishedintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation，asreportedbyTimemagazine，foundthatbodyshapeisthekeytowhichdietapersonwillbeabletostickwith.Applesarepeoplewhocarrymostoftheirweightabovethebelt，whilepearscarrytheirweightaroundtheirhips(臀部)．Appletypesweremorelikelytobehighinsulinsecretors(高胰岛素分泌者)whorespondmorestronglytocarbohydratesintheirbodies.Theylostthemostweightonalowcarbohydratediet.Pearswerelowinsulinsecretorswholostthesameamountofweightonbothdiets.Unstable(不稳定的)insulinlevelscancreatestrongerhungersenses，causingtheappletypestogoofftheirdietplans.Allofthesestudiesagaincomedowntochoosingthedietthathelpsyoueatless.Thebodytypedietdoesmakesomesenseasmenaremorelikelytobeappletypes，withlargerstomachs，andtendtodowellonhigherproteindiets，whilewomen，whotendtocarryweightaroundtheirhips，findthemselvesdrawntothelowfatdiets.Therealityisifadietisfailingyoutryanotherone.Aplanyoucan’t，orwon’t，sticktowillneverwork，nomatterwhattheresearchsays.68．Ifyouwanttoloseweightbutdon’tknowwhatdietsuitsyou，youcanalways________.A．drinkafewcupsofwateraftereachmeal

B．drinkafewcupsofwaterbeforeeachmealC．eatplentyofpears

D．eatplentyofapples69．Comparedwithalowcarbohydratedieter，alowfatdietermay________.A．loseweightfaster

B．putonweightfasterC．havelessgoodcholesterol

D．havealowerbloodpressure70．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Womenonhighproteindietsusuallydowellinweightloss.B．Menonhighcarbohydratedietsusuallydowellinweightloss.C．Menusuallylikeeatingappleswhilewomenmostlyenjoypears.D．Whetherapersoncanstickwithadietdependslargelyonhisorherbodyshape.参考答案：BCD19.SilviaGarcia，ablackwoman．appliedforajobatasmallcompany．Onequestionontheapplicationformwas“Whoelselivesatyourhomeaddress?”Ms.Garciadidnotanswerthisquestion．Sheleftthespaceblank．Theboss，JeffErler,wasaveryreligiousman．Hehadstartedthecompanyhimselfandfeltthathisemployeeswerelikehisfamily．MrErlerinterviewedMs.Garciapersonally，Henoticedthatshehadmarked“single”onherapplicationandhewassurprisedthatshewasnotmarriedatherage．Whenhementionedthistoher,shejustlaughedanddidnotanswer．Hedecidedthatshewasaverynicewoman．Healsoneededtohiremembersofminorities,sohehiredher．Ms.Garciadidverywellinthecompany．Inafewmonthsshegotariseandwashappywiththeadditionalmoney．However,sevenmonthsafterMr.Erlerhiredher,heoverheardaconversationinthedininghall．Twootherworkersweretalkingaboutherand“theguyshe’slivingwith．”MrErlercalledMs.Garciaintohisofficethatafternoon．Hequestionedheraboutherlivingsituationandsheadmittedthatshewaslivingwithherboyfriend．MrErlertoldherthathewasverysorry,buthedidnotwantimmoralpeopletoworkinhiscompany．Atfirst，shecouldnotbelievethatMr.Erlerwasserious．Shetoldhimthathehadnorighttocallherimmoralbecauseshewaslivingwithherboyfriend．Shesaidthataslongasshewasagoodworker,herpersonallifewasherownbusinessandthathecouldnotmakejudgmentsaboutit．However,Mr．ErlerfiredMs.Garc