湖南省长沙市南湖中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析

湖南省长沙市南湖中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowlingandsurfingtheweb______studyingmyfavoritesubjects．．A．insteadof

B．aswellas

C．lessthan

D．ratherthan参考答案：B2.—Howdoyoufindlastweek’sperformance?

—Wonderful!I’veneverseen_________one.

A．thegood

B．abetter

C．thebetter

D．agood

参考答案：B3.—What'sthematter,Jim?—Oh,I_____atthescenery．It'ssoniceinthecountry．A．justlooked

B．wasjustlookingC．hadjustlooked

D．havejustlooked参考答案：B4.break

A.breakfast

B.really

C.breast

D.great参考答案：D5.Womenhavebigadvantages_______meninspacebecausetheyneedlessfoodandoxygenandtheystanduptoradiationbetter.A.on

B.over

C.with

D.to参考答案：B略6.—Ihavetoworkhardertomakegreaterprogressinmystudies.—Great.Butdon’t

yourselftoohard.

A．push

B．make

C．take

D．put

参考答案：A7.Ipreferaflatinthedowntownareato_____inthesuburb,forIwanttolivenearmyschool.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：A略8.—I’mgoingtovisitChinanextmonth．

—________IwishIcouldgowithyou．

A．Congratulations!

B．Sorry,Ican’tgo．

C．Goodforyou!

D．Oh,howsoon?参考答案：C考查交际用语。句意：“下个月我要访华。”“你真行。我多想和你一起去啊！”此处goodforyou意为“你真行。”9.Wouldyou___tocometothemeetingthisweekend?A．besokind

B．bekindasC．besokindas

D．bekind参考答案：C10.It’sgoodtoknow________thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.(2013·山东，30)A．what

B．whose

C．which

D．that参考答案：D11.A______personalwaystriestofinishthejob,nomatterhowharditis.

A.stubborn

B.determined

C.reliable

D.remarkable参考答案：B12.---Let’sgotothezoothisSunday,OK?---______.Ilovetoseeallkindsofanimals.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.

B.I’mafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot.

D.Idon’tthinkso.参考答案：A13.Nomatterhowfrequently______________,

theworksofBeethovenalwaysattractlargeaudiences.

A.perform

B.performing

C.performs

D.performed参考答案：7.D

考查非谓语动词，这里指作品被演奏。

14.Combustible(可燃的)ice,whichcouldeaseourenergydependenceonthem,isseenasa(an)_____tocoalandoil.A.advantage

B.challenge C.alternative D.promotion参考答案：C15.Depressionisverycommoninmodernsociety._____1inevery33childrenmayhavedepression;inteens,thatnumbermaybe_____1in8.A.Aslittleas,aslowas

B.Asmanyas,asmuchasC.Asmanyas,ashighas

D.Asfewas,aslowas参考答案：C16.—Herfatherisveryrich.—________Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.

A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt.

D.Nowonder.参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr.Glenisamillionaire.Fiveyearsago,afterreturningfromabroadtohismotherland,he

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hissmallcompany.Speakingofsuccess,Glenoftentellsusastoryabouthisextraexpensive“school”fee.Healways

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hissuccesstoit.Atthattime,Glen,whoalreadygotaPh.D.degree,

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toreturntothehomeland,startingacompany.Before

leaving,heboughtaRolexwatchwiththe

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madethroughyearsofworkafterschoolandthescholarships.Attheairporthehadtoacceptthe

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customscheck.Thewatchonhiswristwasalsodemandedtobetakendownfor

41.Glenknewthatcarryingthe

specificgoodsouthadtopaythetax,andheworriedaboutpaying

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forhiswatch.Sowhenhewaschecked,hetoldaliethathiswatchwasa

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fake（假货）.Whenhewas

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ofhis“smarts”,immediately,inthepresenceofGlen,theofficershitthewatch,

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costnearly100,000,intopieces

46

hearingGlen’swords.Glenwas

47.

Beforeheunderstoodwhy,hewastakentotheofficetobe

examined

48.Formanytimesofentry-exit

49

heknewthatonlythosepeopleinthe“blacklist”would“enjoy”thisspecialtreatment.Theofficerslookedovereverythingcarefullyinthebox,and

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himnomatterwhattimeofentryandexithemustacceptthecheckandif

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reusingandcarryingfakeandshoddygoods,hewouldbe

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accordingtolaw!Suddenly,hisfaceturnedred,andhehadnothinginmindafterboardingtheplaneforlong.

Afterreturningtothehomeland,heoftentoldthestorytohisfamily,andhisemployees,too.Hesaidthatthismadeadeep

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onhim,becausetheadditionalhigh“school”feethathehadeverpaidmadehimrealizethevalueof

54,whichhewould

rememberasthe

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ofhissuccessforever.36.A.setup

B.tookup

C.wentup

D.pickedup37.A.honors

B.mentions

C.brings

D.owes38.A.decided

B.refused

C.objected

D.asked39.A.books

B.things

C.savings

D.pounds40.A.ordinary

B.routine

C.regular

D.common

41.A.look

B.inspection

C.test

D.experiment

42.A.one

B.it

C.them

D.these43.A.priceless

B.invaluable

C.worthless

D.valuable44.A.afraid

B.proud

C.ashamed

D.hard45.A.that

B.what

C.as

D.which46.A.on

B.at

C.who

D.in47.A.disappointed

B.delighted

C.amazed

D.satisfied48.A.strictly

B.quietly

C.quickly

D.curiously49.A.conditions

B.experiences

C.experiments

D.chances50.A.stopped

B.hoped

C.warned

D.urged51.A.cameout

B.foundout

C.sentout

D.setout52.A.hit

B.blamed

C.praised

D.charged53.A.expression

B.idea

C.thought

D.impression54.A.honesty

B.lies

C.honest

D.bravery55.A.secret

B.lesson

C.choice

D.belief参考答案：36-40ADACB

41-45BBCBD

46-50ACABC

51-55BDDAA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThesecretsofhappinessalllieinyourOperatingSystem.ThetroubleisthatwegetblindedbyourOperatingSystem.ThisisbecauseourOperatingSystemattemptstofitwhat'shappeningaroundusintoourOperatingSystem'sexpectations.Anythingdifferentisresistedasmuchasitcanbe.SoyourOperatingSystemisalwaysgoingtoberiddledwithflaws(缺点)anderrors.It'sinitsnature.Thisiswhereallprogressandevolutioncomesfrom.EveryflawandbugyoudiscoverandfixintheOperatingSystemisanotherleapforwardinthequalityofyourlife.Noweverydayacrosstheworldtherearehundredsofinstanceswherepeoplearemakingnewdiscoveriesandoverturningoldbeliefs.Thisistheprocessoflife.Ifyouwantsomethingthatyoudon’thave…it'syourOperatingSystemthatisblockingitofftoyou.ThismeansyouhavetoidentifytheflawinyourOperatingSystemthatisblockingyoufromhavingwhatyouwant.ThenyoutransformthestructureofyourOperatingSystemtoletitin.Opportunitiesarearoundyouallthetime.Thereisneveraboatthatyoumustcatch.Thereisanotherboardingallthetime.Itisonlythefactthatyouaren'tseeingtheopportunitiesthatstopsyoufromgettingwhatyouwant.UpgradingyourOperatingSystemistrainingittoshowyoutheopportunitiesallaroundyou.Andthenlifeislikepickingfruitfromatree.62.Accordingtothepassage,ourOperatingSystem______.A.resistsvaluablethingsasmoreaspossible

B.neglectseverythingthathappensaroundusC.alwaysattemptstomeetitsexpectations

D.isnotessentialtoourhappinesssometimes63.Theunderlinedpart"beriddledwith"inParagraph2canbereplacedby“_______”A.beopposedto

B.befullof

C.befriendswith

D.befreefrom64.Ifyouwanttoimprovethequalityofyourlife,youshould_________.A.avoidmistakesinyoureverydaylife

B.discoverflawsinyourOperatingSystemC.takealltheinformationaroundyou

D.takeasuspectingattitudetowardslife65.Accordingtotheauthor,oursocietyprogressesbecause_________.A.theyoungapproveofwhattheirancestorsdidB.youngergenerationsputthewrongthingsrightC.computershaveundatedtheoldoperatingsystemD.oldcomputersareconstantlyreplacedbynewones参考答案：CBBB略19.Thewordproactivityisfairlycommoninmanagementliterature,butyouwon'tfinditinthedictionary．Itmeansthatasahumanbeingyoutakeresponsibilityforyourownlife．Lookatthewordresponsibility:abilitytochooseyourresponse,response-ability．Effectivepeopleareproactivebecausetheytakeresponsibility．Theirbehaviorisaproductoftheirowndecisions,basedonvalues,ratherthanbeingaproductoftheirownconditions,basedonfeelings．Forinstance,youareplanningapicnicwithyourfamily．You'reexcited．Youhaveallthepreparations．You'vedecidedwheretogo,andthenitbecomesstormy,killingyourplan．Proactivepeoplecarryweatherwithinthem．Theyrealizewhattheirpurposereallywas,andtheycreativelyhaveapicnicelsewhereevenifit'sintheirownbasementwithsomespecialgames,andmakethebestofthatsituation．Theoppositeofbeingproactiveistobereactive．Reactivepeoplewouldsay,"What'stheuse?""Wecan'tdoanything．""Ohthisissoupsettingafterallofourpreparationsandarrangements．"Theytrytopersuadethepeoplearoundthemandusuallythepicnicwillbecancelled．Beingproactiveisreallyjustbeingtruetoyourhumannature．Yourbasicnatureistoact,andnottobeactedupon．That'strue,despitewidelyacceptedtheoriesofdeterminismusedtoexplainhumannature．Determinismsaysthatyoudon'treallychooseanythingandthatwhatyoucallchoicesarenothingmorethanautomaticresponsestooutsideconditions．Thelanguageofreactivepeopleislike:"Ican't．""Don'thavetime．""Ihaveto．""Imust．"Thewholespiritofthatlanguageisthetransferofresponsibility．Theythinkthingsaredeterminedbytheirenvironment,orbytheirconditions,orbytheirconditioningortheirgenetic（基因的）makeup．Psychologically,peoplewhobelievetheyaredeterminedwillproducetheevidencetosupportthebelief,andtheyincreasinglyfeel