河南省周口市第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

河南省周口市第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sorry,wedon’tallow______inthelectureroom.

A.tosmoke

B.smoke

C.smoking

D.tosmoking参考答案：C略2.Putthefollowingevents_______accordingtothetimewhentheyhappenedandthenputthem______oftheirimportanceinhistory.A.inorder;inorder

B.intheorder;inanorder

C.inanorder;inorder

D.inorder;inorder参考答案：C3.______yousaidatthemeetingdescribesabrightfutureforthecompany.A.When

B.How

C.What

D.That参考答案：3.【答案】C本题考查主语从句。此句谓语动词为describes，之前的部分即为主语从句。从句中缺少谓语said的宾语，故选用代词what作said的宾语引导主语从句；that在名词性从句中不做成分，只表陈述的语气；而when和how为副词，只能做状语，不能作主干成分。【解析】4.

Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe______backin.

A.receive

B.turned

C.admitted

D.moved参考答案：C5.AlthoughitwasSpringFestival,manypeoplestucktotheirpostsand_______theirduty,givingup

thechanceofgettingtogetherwithfamily.

A.performed

B.ruined

C.pretended

D.affected参考答案：A6.E-mail,as

wellastelephones,___________animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.play

参考答案：A7.Don’tallstanduptogether!

,

please.A.Eachatonetime

B.Onebyonetime

C.Oneatatime

D.Oneforeachtime参考答案：C8.Whenheenteredthehall,hefoundthebigdesk________withflowersandmanypeople______athimkindly.A.covering,staring

B.covered,

staredC.covered,staring

D.covering,stared参考答案：C9.7．Thispaintingissplendid,but_______weactuallyneeditisadifferentmatter.

A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.how参考答案：C略10.Theancienttemple

looksmorebeautifulontheclearmorningofSeptember.A.atadistance

B.toadistance

C.fromdistance

D.inthedistance参考答案：D11.Itwasfineweatherthatmanypeoplewentouttoenjoythewarmsunshine.

A.so B.very C.too D.such参考答案：D12.Ihaven’treadanyofthesebooksbefore,but_____fromtheoneIhavejustread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.A．judged

B.judging

C.determined

D.determining参考答案：B13.．Afterthesoup

，everyonefeltit

．

A．tasted；tastedwell

B．wastasted；tastedwell

C．tasted，tastedgood

D．wastasted；tastedgood参考答案：D略14.Thestudents

parentsworkintheUSAspeakEnglishverywell.A.whose B.their C.whom D.who参考答案：A15.Jimtookthiscourse,_________improvehisspokenEnglish.

Aaimedto

Baimingat

Caimingto

Daimedat参考答案：C16.Iwouldbe

ifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtogetonwellwithmyclassmates.A．loose B．grateful C．upset D．calm参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThenonedayI

39

thathehadanothercarinhisgarage.Intheafternoonhewouldcomehomefrom

work,leavehistaxiandgo

40

forhispersonalaffairsinhisothercar,notinhistaxi.Ifeltitwaswasteful.Iwas

41

toseehispersonalcarbutdidnotmakeituntilI

42

tobeoutsideoneeveningtwoweekslater,

43

thegaragedoorwasopenandhedroveoutinhis“own”car:aRolls-Royce(劳斯莱斯)!ItshookmecompletelywhenI

44

whatthatmeant.Yousee,hewasataxidriver.But

45

inside,hesawhimselfassomethingelse:aRolls-Royce

46

andafather.HedroveothersinhistaxibuthimselfandhischildreninhisRolls-Royce.Theworldlookedathistaxiand

47

himataxidriver.Butforhim,ataxiwasjust

48

hedroveforaliving.Rolls-Roycewassomethinghedrovefora(an)

49

.Wegotobedeverynightand

50

upeverymorningasparentsorchildren,notasbankers,bossesorprofessors.Wegoforapartyasclose

51

orgoforavacationasafamily.We

52

ourlifeasitis.Yetoften,webaseourentirehappinessand

53

onhowhighweclimbthesocialladder—howmuchbiggerandbetterataxiwehave.Andweignore(忽视)ourRolls-Royce,by

54

itdusty(落满灰尘的)inourgarage.Weshouldfocusmoreonwhatweare

55

whatwedo!36.A.mother

B.taxidriver

C.worker

D.professor37.A.check

B.run

C.

repair

D.park

38.A.confused

B.ashamed

C.annoyed

D.worried39.A.thought

B.learnt

C.expected

D.understood40.A.out

B.in

C.upstairs

D.downstairs41.A.

selfish

B.happy

C.

curious

D.foolish42.A.appeared

B.planned

C.happened

D.expected43.A.

before

B.as

C.until

D.when44.A.guessed

B.imagined

C.realized

D.remembered45.A.far

B.deep

C.long

D.little46.A.maker

B.

athlete

C.inventor

D.owner47.A.called

B.made

C.elected

D.turned48.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something49.A.experience

B.earning

C.life

D.position50.A.stay

B.get

C.jump

D.look51.A.graduates

B.adults

C.friends

D.parents52.A.love

B.respect

C.approve

D.tolerate53.A.independence

B.

patience

C.success

D.kindness54.A.getting

B.keeping

C.having

D.letting55.A.

for

B.as

C.because

D.than

参考答案：三、阅读理解18.MarthahadbeenworkingforMillerLaboratoriesfortwoyears,butshewasnothappythere.Nothingsignificanthadhappenedinthewayofpromotionsorsalaryincreases.Marthafeltthathersupervisor,ayoungerandlessexperiencedpersonthanshe,didnotlikeher.Infact,thesupervisoroftensaidunpleasantthingstoher.Oneday,whiletalkingwithherfriendMaria,shementionedhowdiscouragedshewas.MariagaveherthenameofacousinofherswhowasdirectorofHumanResourcesDepartmentforalargechemicalcompany.Marthacalledhimthenextdayandsetupaninterviewonherlunchhour.Duringtheinterview,Mr.Petrisaid,“You’rejustthekindofpersonweneedhere.You’rebeingwastedinyourotherjob.Givemeacallinadayortwo.I’msurewecanfindaplaceforyouinourorganization.”Marthawassohappyshealmostdancedoutofthebuilding.Thatafternoon,RuthKenny,hersupervisor,sawthatMarthahadcomeintenminuteslatefromherlunchhourandshesaid,“Oh,soyoufinallydecidedtocomebacktoworktoday?”Thiswasthelaststraw.Shecouldnottakeanotherinsult.Besides,Mr.Petriwasright:shewasbeingwastedinthisjob.“Look,”shesaidangrily,“ifyoudon’tlikethewayIwork,Idon’tneedtostayhere.I’llgowhereI’mappreciated!Good-bye!”Shetookupherthingsandstormedoutoftheoffice.ThatnightshecalledMariaandtoldherwhathadhappenedandthenaskedMaria,“Whatdoyouthink?”“Well,”saidMariacarefully,“areyousureabouttheotherjob?”“Well,notexactly,but…”Mariacontinued,“WillyoubeabletogetarecommendationfromMrs.Kennyifyouneedone?”“Arecommendation?…fromMrs.Kenny?”hesitatedMartha,inaworriedtone.“Martha,Ihopeyoudidn’tburnyourbridges.”Mariasaid.“IthinkIwouldhavehandleditdifferently.”

1.

Marthaisunhappyinherjobbecause_____.A.shehasnotadvancedB.theworkisnotsignificantC.hersupervisorisyoungerthansheD.thereistoomuchworkwithlittlepayment2.

WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.Athersupervisor’scriticism,Marthalosthertemper.B.Mr.PetrifeltMarthawasnotvaluedinherpresentjob.C.Martha’sinterviewwiththedirectorwasonherlunchhour.D.Marthagotthenameofthedirectorthroughhercousin.3.

Thephrase“thelaststraw”probablyrefersto_____.A.thelastopportunity

B.thestrawthatsavesMartha’slifeC.thelastreminderD.thefinalunpleasantthing4.

WhatdoesMariathinkofMartha’sdecision?A.Marthahashandledthematterproperly.B.Marthashouldn’thavesetthebridgeonfire.C.Marthashouldhavefoundanewjobbeforeleaving.D.Marthashouldn’thavelosthertemperwithhersupervisor参考答案：ADDC19.Takingtimeoutfor“simplepleasures”isanimportantpartoflife.Theideaisthatwewillbehappierifweregularlydoinexpensive,easy-to-doactivities.However,theproblemformanyofusisthatwedon’tknowwhatmakesushappy.WhenIwasincollege,mymothergavemesomewiseadvice.Shesaid,“Beforeyougetmarriedandlivewithanotherperson,youneedtospendsometimelivingbyyourself.Youneedtogettoknowyourself.”SoIdidexactlythat.Foralmosttwoyears,Ilivedbymyself.IfoundthatIlovetospendhourslookingaroundinbookstores.Ialsolovetospendanafternoonjustwalkingaroundthecity.Andeverysooften,Ineedmomentsofpuresilence.Sometimes,wealreadyknowwhatmakesushappy.However,aslifegetsbusierandwegetolder,weputasideoursimplepleasures.Forexample,Ihadtogiveupplayingtheflute(长笛)whenIstartedworkingandhadfamilyresponsibilities.Playingmyfluteseemedselfishwhennooneelseinmyfamilycouldparticipate,butthreeyearsago,Ireturnedtoplayingtheflute.Iregrethavingeverstopped.Actually,oursimplepleasuresareareflection（反映）ofwhoweare.Theyareuniqueactivitiesthatgiveeachofusjoy.Thatisn’talwayseasyinaworldinwhichwehavetoconsiderotherpeople’sneedsandopinionsaswellasourown,butenjoyingsimplepleasuresissome