山西省临汾市向明中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山西省临汾市向明中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Perseveranceisakindofquality,andthat’s______ittakestodoanythingwell.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.why参考答案：A2.I’dlikeafriendtocomealongandhelpme,butnobodyhascomebecause____mustbetoobusy.A.he

B.she

C.they

D.it参考答案：C3._______hadbeentrappedinthecaraccidentweresavedsoon.A.Thosewho

B.Anyone

C.Nomatterwho

D.Whoever参考答案：A4.－You’vebeencoughingsobadlyrecently.Giveupsmoking,please.－_______.IthinkIamaddictedtoit.A.Itcan’tbehelped B.GoodideaC.Sofar,sogood D.Farfromit参考答案：A【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。句意：——最近你一直咳嗽得很厉害。戒烟吧。——那无济于事，我想我已经上瘾了。A.Itcan’tbehelped这是无法避免的；B.Goodidea好主意；C.Sofar,sogood到现在为止，一直都还不错；D.Farfromit远非如此。由“IthinkIamaddictedtoit”（我想我已经上瘾了），所以Itcan’tbehelped“这是无法避免的”符合语境。故A选项正确。5.—You'vegotyourflatfurnished，haven'tyou?—Yes．I

someusedfurnitureattheSundayMarketanditwasarealbargain．A．willbuy

B．havebought

C．hadbought

D．bought参考答案：D略6.ThepredictionfromMayaworriesresidents_______December21,2012wouldbetheendoftheworld.A.if

B.that

C.whether

D.which参考答案：B7.Accidents_______fromdrunkdrivingresultedinmorethan10deathsinthatcitylastyear.A.rising

B.arousingC.arising

D.raising参考答案：C8.Youwillnevergainsuccess_______youarefullydevotedtoyourwork.A.after

B.because

C.unless

D.when参考答案：D考查连词。句意：除非你完全投入到你的工作中去，否则你不会成功。unless“除非”。9. Afraid__________?Thistypeofanxietycandeeplydisturbpeople’senjoymentofsocialrelationships. A.oflaughingat B.tobelaughedat C.ofbeinglaughedat D.beinglaughedat 参考答案：C10.Shefailedinthemathsexam.HowIwishshe____myadvice.A.hadtaken

B.took

C.takes

D.willtake参考答案：A11.Hesurvivedthecrash,only_______inthedesert.

A.died

B.dying

C.todie

D.dies参考答案：C12.---Thatwasratheratoughquestion.Howdidyougetitright?---Totellthetruth,Ijust

.A.burntthemidnightoil B.waslefttosinkorswimC.playeditsafe D.tookashotinthedark参考答案：D13.______tomorrow,thesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceasplanned.A.Howevertheweatherislike

B.HoweveristheweatherlikeC.Whateveristheweatherlike

D.Whatevertheweatherislike参考答案：Dwhatever在句中引导让步状语从句，并在从句中作like的宾语。从句应用陈述语序。句意：不管明天天气如何，运动会都会按计划举行。14.Whentheoldmanheardhisgrandsonwassavedfromthedeepwell,words________

himtodescribehisthanks.

A.damaged

B.discouraged

C.failed

D.left参考答案：C15.Youcan，___________theairisclean，takeyourchildrenouttothepark，butnottoday．A．because

B．though

C．for

D．when参考答案：S16.Thereportattheconferenceanalysesindetailwhyanewlegal

isneededtobetterprotecttheenvironment.A.currency

B.framework

C.allowance

D.occupation参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.currency通货；B.framework框架；C.allowance津贴；D.occupation职业。句意：会议上的报告详细分析了为什么需要一个新的法律框架来整好地保护环境。故B项正确。二、完型填空17.Payeng’stree-plantingprojectbeganwhenhewas16，whenfloodingwipedawayalargepartofforest．Wildlifewereleftwithoutenough41，andPayengwatched42creatures

begintodieofffromheat．Deeply43，Payengdeterminedtogrowtreesallhislife.[KS5UKS5U]“I44theforestdepartmentandaskedthemiftheycouldgrowtreesonthesandbar(沙洲)．Theysaidnothingwould45there．46，theyaskedmetotrygrowingbamboo．Itwas47，butIdidit．What’smore，therewasnobodyinterestedtohelpme，”Payengsaid．Payengstartedhisforestby48bamboosaplings(幼树)everymorningandevening．Heevenbroughtredantstothesandbartohelp49thesoil．Whenhisbambootreesgrew，Payengdecidedtoslowly50otherspiecesoftreesintothesandbar．Throughhis51act.Payengchangedthesandbarintoathick，greenforestthat52numerousbirds，andwildanimals．Payeng’sforestwentlargely53until2008，whenateamofstateofficials54it．“Weweresurprisedtofindsuchabig55onthesandbar,“GuninSaikia，Assam’sAssistantConservatorofForests，said．“Weare56atPayeng．Hehasbeenatitfor30years．”

Now，Payengmakesa57withhisfamilyintheforestheplantedbyraisingcowsandsellingmilk，andhehashis58setonplantingasecondforestonanother1,300-acresandbar．“Itmaytakeanother30years，butIam59aboutit，”Payengsaid60．41．A．food

B．water

C．shade D．space42．A．dangerous

B．helpless

C．aimless D．fierce43．A．moved

B．hurt

C．attracted D．saddened44．A．informed

B．blamed

C．disturbed D．contacted45．A．grow

B．1ive

C．occur D．work46．A．Therefore

B．Instead

C．Otherwise D．Fortunately47．A．pleasant

B．hopeful

C．meaningful D．painful48．A．watering

B．cutting

C．counting D．observing49．A．change

B．destroy

C．add D．improve50．A．throw

B．introduce

C．put D．send51．A．unique

B．ridiculous

C．strange D．stubborn52．A．bears

B．includes

C．shelters D．hides53．A．unaccepted

B．unnoticed

C．discovered D．disapproved54．A．studied

B．researched C．camefrom D．cameacross55．A．forest

B．hero

C．bamboo D．tree56．A．proud

B．disappointed C．amazed D．mad57．A．1iving

B．difference

C．wonder D．plan58．A．company

B．home

C．1imits D．goals59．A．anxious

B．optimistic

C．worded D．curious60．A．determinedly B．hesitantly

C．calmly D．loudly参考答案：三、阅读理解18.SupportWorker

Doyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers?Canyouunderstandhowolderpeoplefeel?Areyou

agoodcommunicator?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouworkweekends?

IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou:

-Startingrateof￡8.56perhour

-Freeuniform

-Excellenttraining

ContactusatCareers@

Traineehairdresser

FullTime-40hoursperweekPermanent

BrightonCityCentre

Learnfromsomeofthebesthairdressersintheworld!

Youwillwork40hoursaweekMondaytoSaturday.Yourresponsibilitieswillinclude:welcomingclients,washinghair,bringingcoffeeandteatocustomers,andkeepingsaloncleanandtidyatalltimes.

Nopreviousexperienceisnecessary.

PleaseapplyNow!

ContactusatCathy@cut-above.brighton.comWOWEEMAGAZINEWriterswanted!

WoweeMagazineislookingforwritersforitswebsite.Payisbasedonthenumberofpeoplewhoreadyourarticles.Youmayalsoreceivefreeticketstoeventsandfreeproductstotest.Thisisagreatopportunitytogetvaluableworkexperience.

Wewantpeoplewhoare:chatty

interesting

passionate

skilled

Contactusatinfo@wowee.com

WORKFORCOFFEEBEANS

JoinBritain'snumberonecafeatCoffeeBeans,whereeverycafehasthesameaims:tocreatefamily-liketeamsandtogiveexcellentcustomerservice.

Manydifferentkindsofpeoplecomeandworkwithus,sostartyourcareeratCoffeeBeanstoday:

-choosethehoursyouwork

-getmanagementexperience

-shareyourloveofcoffee

JoinusasaTeamMember,AssistantManagerorCafeManager,dependingonyourskillsandexperience.

Contactusatjobs@coffeebeans.co.uk1.Asasupportworker,youdon'tneedto_

.A.beagoodcommunicatorB.havegoodlisteningskillsC.begoodatsinginganddancingD.understandtheolderpeople'sfeelings2.

Ifyouaregoodatwriting,youmaycontactat

.A.info@wowee.com

B.Cathy@cut-above.brighton.ComC.Careers@

D.jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk3.Whodoyouthinkisinterestedinthisinformation?A.Afatheroutofwork.

B.Ajuniormiddleschoolstudent.C.Amanagerwithhighincome.

D.Amotherwiththreekidstoattendto参考答案：1-3.CAA19.Notbeingthebestbuttouchingthelimitsofyourability.Thisbeliefcamefrommythirdgradeteacher,themosttrustedandlovedpersoninmylife.Mr.Myruswasalwaysperfectlydressedandspokewiththeconviction(确信)thattalkingtosmallkidsdidn’tmeanthathehadtosacrificeproperpronunciationorgrammar.Andhewasdemanding.Oh,hewasn’tunreasonableorcruel;hesimplyfeltthatnomatterwhatyourbestwas,youshouldachieveit.Asluckwouldhaveit,Imethimagainasmyeighthgrademathteacher.Iwasnot,noreverwillbe,giftedinmath.Andthirteen-year-oldgirlsdonothavetheenergytodevotetosomethinglikesquareroots(平方根).Irememberourstruggles,“Idon’tknowtheanswer.Ican’tdoit.!”“Perhapsyoudon’tknowtheanswer,”hewouldsayquietly.“Doyouthinkwemightfigureitouttogether?Howdoyouknowwhatyoucandountilyoutry?”Mr.Myruslivedaroundthecorner,andIwouldoftenstopbytotalkwhileheworkedinhiswoodshop.Inthisroomofsawdust,woodchips,andthesmokefromthewoodburningstove,Ifeltrespectedandvaluedasaperson.IknewtherewassomeonewholikedmeforwhoIwas,someonewho,whilehealwayswantedmetodomybest,letmeknowthatifIhadreallytried,thatwasenough.Mr.Myruswasmyteacherandmyfriend.Hetaughtmetobekind.Hetaughtmemyownvalue.Hetaughtmeabouthonor,abouttruth,andaboutdoingmybest—andthatallfeelingsandbeliefshavedignityanddeserverespect.AndofallthethingsIknow,thisIbelieve:Wecan’tallbe“the”best,butwecan,eachofus,beourbest,andIknowthat’struebecauseMr.Myrustoldme.24.WhendidMr.Myrusfirstbecometheauthor’steacher?A.Whenshewaseightyearsold.

B.Whenshewasinthefifthgrade.C.Whenshewasthirteenyearsold.

D.Whenshewasintheeighthgrade.25.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshebeganstudyingmathatthirteen?A.Shewasdevotedtomath.

B.Mathwasdifficulttolearn.C.Shecouldimprovehermathsoon.

D.Themathteacherwasunreasonable.26.Whyd