湖南省衡阳市 东县霞流中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

湖南省衡阳市东县霞流中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.________withmanyotherpeople,teachershavealystableincome.A.Compare

B.Tocompare

C.Comparing

D.Compared参考答案：D2._____inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.

A.Dressed

B.Todress

C.Dressing

D.Havingdressed参考答案：A略3.—Tom,doyouhaveenoughmoneyto

allyourdailyexpenses(开销)？—Ohyes,enoughandtospare.A.cover

B.spend

C.fill

D.offer参考答案：A4.WiththesituationworseningbetweenChinaandJapan,theworld’sattentionisfixedagainon_______iscalledtheEastAsia.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.it参考答案：B5.—Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?

—______.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.It'shardtosay

B.Ididn'tgetitC.Youmustbekidding

D.Couldn'tbebetter参考答案：A6.---Did______passthedrivingtest?---No,______,afewfailed.A.everybody;notall

B.anybody;nooneC.everybody;none

D.anybody;notall参考答案：A7.Comingintotheroom,Ifoundthem_______atthetable,________chess.

A.seated;playedB.seated;playing

C.seating;playing

D.seating;played参考答案：B略8.Twolawyersweretoldnottoleavethebuildingbutnoreasonforthis_____wasgiven.

A.convenience

B.instruction

C.explanation

D.construction参考答案：B9.Itwas_________backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo.参考答案：C10.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinishedB.hadnotbeenfinishedC.notfinishingD.nothavingfinished参考答案：A【详解】考查独立主格结构。句意：当Walter离开办公室的时候，主动让我们搭便车，但是因为工作没有完成，我们拒绝了他的帮助。连词but引导两个并列句中Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice和werefusedhisoffer.说明“ourwork__”不能是完整的句子；名词短语ourwork与动词finish构成被动关系，而CD两项都表示主动。B项与ourwork构成了一个完整的句子ourworkhadnotbeenfinished，不符合本句的句子结构。只能使用独立主格结构ourworknotfinished。故A项正确。11.Itmaybenecessarytostop__inthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons.A.atintervals

B.atrandomC.atease

D.atlength参考答案：AA考查介词短语辨析。A．atintervals不时；B．atrandom随意的；C．atease自在的；D．atlength详尽地；句意：可能有必要学一定的内容再停下来回顾一下本课的难点。根据语境可知选A项。12.Itwasintheuniversitytenyearsago,_________theymetinSeptemberforthefirsttime,_________theyfellinlovewitheachother.A.that;when

B.when;that

C.that;where

D.where;that参考答案：D略13.Previously

wewishsomeofthethings___________effortless,butwenowfindthemunattainable.A.was

B.hadbeen

C.were

D.hasbeen参考答案：B试题分析：考查wish引导的宾语从句。句意：以前我们希望有些事情是毫不费力的，但是现在我们发现他们达不到的。根据句意可知与过去的事实相反，用过去完成时态。故选B。【知识拓展】1111]wish后的宾语从句的虚拟语式要表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句谓语一般过去时；表示与过去相反的愿望，从句谓语用过去完成时；表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望，用would(could/might)＋动词原形。如：IwishIwerenotsobusy.但愿我不那样忙碌。IwishIcouldbeofsomeuse.我希望我能有什么用处。Iwishyouwouldbemorerespectfultoyourfather.我希望你对你父亲更尊敬些。注：从句的时态只与从句所指的时间有关，而与wish的时态无关，比较：IwishIwererich.要是我现在有钱就好了。IwishIhadbeenrich.要是那时我有钱就好了。IwishedIwererich.当时我后悔自己没有钱。IwishedIhadbeenrich.当时我后悔自己曾经没有钱。考点：考查wish引导的宾语从句14.Wasitinthishouse

hewasborn

hemarriedandlaterdied?A．inwhich；inwhichB．that；onwhich

C．inthat；whereD．where；that参考答案：D15.-----Whatdidyoudowiththeorder?

-----Ihandeditto_____Ithinkisinchargeofsales.A.whoever

B.whomever

C.who

D.whom参考答案：A略16.________thetwoareonlyseveraldaysapartinage,theyseemtobelongtowhollydifferentgenerations.A.While

B.When

C.As

D.Since参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Allyouwillleavebehindfortheworldtorememberisyourlegacy(遗产),butwhatlegacywillyouleave?Ihadaphilosophy(哲学)professor,whoseuntidyappearancewashighlightedbya41sportcoatandpoor-fittingthickglasses,whichoften

42

onthetipofhisnose.Everynowandthen,asmostphilosophyprofessorsdo,hewouldgooffononeofthosehard-to-understand“what’sthemeaningof

43

“discussions.Manyofthosediscussionswent

44

,buttherewereafewthatreallyhithome(切中要害).Thiswasoneofthem.“

45

tothefollowingquestionsbya

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ofhands,”myprofessorinstructed.“Howmanyofyoucantellmesomethingaboutyourparents?”Everyone’shand

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.“Howmanyofyoucantellmesomethingaboutyourgrandparents?”Aboutthree-fourthsputuptheirhands.“Howmanyofyoucantellmesomethingaboutyourgreat-grandparents?”Twooutofsixtystudents

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theirhands.“Lookaroundtheroom,”hesaid,“Injusttwoshortgenerations

49

anyofusevenknow

50

ourowngreat-grandparentswere.Ohsure,maybewehaveanoldphotographinamusty(发霉的)cigarbox.

51

maybeweknowtheclassicfamily

52

abouthowoneofthemwalkedfivemilestoschoolbarefoot.Buthowmanyofus

53

knowwhotheywere,whattheythought,whattheytookpridein,whattheywereafraidof,orwhattheydreamedabout?Thinkaboutthat.Withinthreegenerationsourancestorsareallbutforgotten.Willthis54

toyou?”“Here’sabetterquestion.Look

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threegenerations.Youarelong

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.Insteadofyousittinginthisroom,nowit’syourgreat-grandchildren.Whatwilltheyhavetosay

57you?Willtheyknowaboutyou?Orwillyoube

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,too?”“Isyourlifegoingtobea

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oranexample?Whatlegacywillyouleave?The

60isyours.Classdismissed.”Nobodyrosefromtheirseatsforfiveminutes.41.A.well-designed B.well-worn C.well-ironed D.well-cut42.A.ran B.stood C.rested D.lay43.A.life B.family C.work D.study44.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere45.A.Answer B.Respond C.Contribute D.Relate46.A.show B.clap C.touch D.rub47.A.wentdown B.wentup C.wentaround D.wentforward48.A.rose B.arose C.raised D.aroused49.A.almost B.nearly C.no D.hardly50.A.what B.where C.which D.who51.A.Or B.And C.But D.So52.A.history B.story C.tree D.song53.A.simply B.roughly C.generally D.really54.A.happen B.belong C.refer D.pass55.A.back B.ahead C.for D.around56.A.ready B.alive C.gone D.lost57.A.to B.for C.behind D.about58.A.forgotten B.remembered C.respected D.scolded59.A.learning B.meaning C.warning D.turning60.A.way B.reason C.explanation D.choice参考答案：41—45BCADB46—50ABCDD51—55ABDAB56—60CDACD三、阅读理解18.

Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircar,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries(食品杂货)，savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanity(人性)asawhole.Andithasinfluencedustobemoremindfulofwayswe,too,cansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.52.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?A.Theman’sjobwasbikeracing.

B.Itwastheironlypossession.C.ItwasaniceKona18speed.

D.Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.53.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_______A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweek.

B.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmasC.thestrangerbroughtoverthebike

D.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily.54.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple’sproblem?A.Fromradiobroadcasts.

B.Fromanewspaper.C.FromTVnews.

D.Fromastranger.55.Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience?A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.

B.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.参考答案：DDBD19.Afterherhusbandhadgonetowork,MrsRichardssendherchildrentoschoolandwentupstairstoherbedroom.Shewastooexcitedtodoanyhouseworkthatmorning.Intheeveningshewouldgotoafancydresspartywithherhusband.Shewantedtodressupasaghostandasshehadmadehercostumethenightbefore,shewasimpatienttotryiton.Thoughthecostumeconsistedonlyofasheet,itwasreallysplendid.Afterputtingiton,Shewentdownstairstofindoutwhetheritwouldbecomfortabletowear.JustasMrsRichardswasenteringthedining-room,therewasaknockonthefrontdoor.Sheknewitmustbethebaker.Shehadtoldhimtocomestraightinifevershefailedtoopenthedoorandtoleavethebreadonthetable.Notwantingtofrightenthepoorman,shequicklyhidinthesmallstore-roomunderthestair.Sheheardthefrontdooropenedandheavyfootstepsinthehall.Suddenlythedoorofthestore-roomwasopenedandincameaman.MrsRichardsrealizeditmustbethemanfromtheElectricityBoardwhohadcometoreadthemeter.Shetriedtoexplainthesituation,saying“It’sonlyme.”butitwastoolate,themanletoutacryandjumpedbackseveralpaces.WhenMrsRichardswalkedtowardshim,hefled,losingthedoorheavilybehi