河北省秦皇岛市山桥中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

河北省秦皇岛市山桥中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?—No,soquickly

thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface．A．doesthecarspeedby

B．thecarspeedsbyC．thecarspeedby

D．didthecarspeedby参考答案：D2.—Doyouremember_______vaseIgaveyouasabirthdaygiftlastyear?

—Yes,Ifellinlovewithitat_______firstsight.

A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;the

D.the;/参考答案：D略28.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?—Thankyou.__________A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

B.Ofcourse,youcan.C.Ifyoulike.

D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：A略4.Iknowtheplace

wecanhaveaquiettalk.Awhich

Bwhere

Cwherever

Dwhen参考答案：B5.Itis______thatstrongsmellscanaffectthesenses.A.tobelieve

B.believing

C.believe

D.believed参考答案：D6.—DoyouknowMrHallverywell?—Yes,heusedtobeaneditorand______thebusinesspartofthepaper.A.inthechargeof

B.takethechargeofC.inchargeof

D.takingchargeof参考答案：C考查动词短语和介词短语辨析。句意：-你了解Hall先生？-是的，他过去是一名编辑掌管着（beinchargeof）报纸的商业专栏。inthechargeof/takethechargeof(被掌管)。

7.AfterdinnerhegaveMrRichard______rideto______GreatWall.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.不填;a

D.不填;the参考答案：B略8.Alocalwomandidn’t_______hertearswhenshesawherstoredestroyedbythefire.A.holdout

B.holdback

C.holdup

D.holdon参考答案：B9.Hesaid______hehadeatennothingforalongtimeand______hewasveryhungry.

A.that;/ B./;that C.

/;/

D.what;what参考答案：B10.I____thetruthofyourremarks,althoughtheygoagainstmyinterests.A.cannotbutadmit

B.cannothelpbuttoadmit

C.cannotbutadmitting

D.cannothelpbutadmitting参考答案：A略11.IfNewtonlivedtoday,hewouldbesurprisebywhat____inscienceandtechnology.A.haddiscoveredB.hadbeendiscovered

C.hasdiscovered

D.hasbeendiscovered参考答案：D12.

waterwillmakethefishinthepond

.A.Polluting;dieaway

B.Beingpolluted;dieoffC.Polluted;dieout

D.Pollution;diedown参考答案：C13.Unlikethetopstudentsinmyclass,myperformanceisneverasgoodasmyteacherexpected.______,Ioftenlethimdown.A.Inotherwords

B.AfterallC.What’smore

D.Inparticular参考答案：A试题分析：考查介词短语。句意：不像我们班里的尖子生，我的学习永远也不会达到老师的期望。换句话说，我总是让他失望。A换句话说；B毕竟；C而且；D特别，尤其，故选A。14.-----Aren’tyoutiredofpractisingplayingthepianodayafterday?------_______,Ienjoyeveryminuteofit.A.Ontheotherhand B.Onthecontrary C.Nowandthen D.Foronething参考答案：B15.MosthotelsinSanyawerefullduringtheSpringFestival,butfinallywe

findaroominasmallguest-houseneartheseaside.

A.oughtto

B.could

C.wereableto

D.might参考答案：C略16.____aletterfromherparents,Lilyisnowlookingforwardto___fromthem.

AHavingnotreceived;hear

B.Notreceived;hear

C.

Nothavingreceived;hearing

D.Receivingnot;hearing参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inour

31

wecanseewhathasnotyethappened．Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardtovisitinganewplaceorcountry,we

32

whatitwillbelike.Wepredictthe

33

peoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthingscorrectly.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe

34

themtobe.Oneofthe

35

dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientist,Kekule,whohadbeen

36

toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminphysics.Hehad

37

andanalyzedtheproblemfromeveryanglefordays,butthereseemedtobenowayof

38

outtheanswer.Thenonenighthewenttobedanddreamed．Whenhe

39

up,herealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis

40

.Thehypnotist(催眠者)satinthechairoppositehimandspoke

41

:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkaboutnothing.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your

42

willgetheavier.Soonyou’llbeasleep.Youwillhearmyvoiceand

43

mywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,youreyesaretooheavy.Youarealmostasleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwill

44

nothing.Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto

45

slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.31．A．brains

B．senses

C．sights

D．minds32．A．imagine

B．know

C．feel

D．guess33．A．custom

B．way

C．style

D．habit34．A．required

B．wished

C．left

D．expected35．A．famous

B．dull

C．funny

D．silly36．A．trying B．managing

C．thinking

D．hoping37．A．learned

B．studied

C．discussed

D．surveyed38．A．finding

B．making

C．turning

D．letting39．A．gave

B．sat

C．woke

D．got40．A．lesson

B．dream

C．research

D．exercise41．A．softly

B．loudly

C．slowly

D．firmly42．A．head

B．feet

C．eyes

D．body43．A．believe

B．understand

C．take

D．repeat44．A．accept

B．receive C．hear

D．remember45．A．add

B．say

C．count

D．speak参考答案：31-35DABDA

36-40ABACB

41-45ACBDC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Iwas9yearsoldwhenIfoundoutmyfatherwasill.Itwas1994,butIcanremembermymother'swordsasifitwereyesterday:“Kerrel,Idon'twantyoutotakefoodfromyourfather,becausehehasAIDS.Beverycarefulwhenyouarearoundhim.”

AIDSwasn'tsomethingwetalkedaboutinmycountrywhenIwasgrowingup.Fromthenon,Iknewthatthiswouldbeafamilysecret.Myparentswerenottogetheranymore,andmydadlivedalone.Forawhile,hecouldtakecareofhimself.ButwhenIwas12,hisconditionworsened.Myfather'sotherchildrenlivedfaraway,soitfelltometolookafterhim.

Wecouldn'taffordallthenecessarymedicationforhim,andbecauseDadwasunabletowork,Ihadnomoneyforschoolsuppliesandoftencouldn'tevenbuyfoodfordinner.Iwouldsitinclassfeelingcompletelylost,theteacher'swordsmuffledasItriedtofigureouthowIwasgoingtomanage.

Ididnotsharemyburden(负担)withanyone.IhadseenhowpeoplereactedtoAIDS.Kidslaughedatclassmateswhohadparentswiththedisease.Andevenadultscouldbecold.Whenmyfatherwasmovedtothehospital,thenurseswouldleavehisfoodonthebedsidetableeventhoughhewastooweaktofeedhimself.

Ihadknownthathewasgoingtodie,butaftersomanyyearsofkeepinghisconditionasecret,Iwascompletelyunpreparedwhenhereachedhisfinaldays.Sadandhopeless,IcalledawomanatthenonprofitNationalAIDSSupport.Thatday,shekeptmeonthephoneforhours.Iwassoluckytofindsomeonewhocared.Shesavedmylife.

Iwas15whenmyfatherdied.Hetookhissecretawaywithhim,havingneverspokenaboutAIDStoanyone,evenme.Hedidn'twanttocallattentiontoAIDS.Ido.56.WhatdoesKerreltellusaboutherfather?

A.Hehadstayedinthehospitalsincehefellill.

B.Hedependedonthenursesinhisfinaldays.

C.Heworkedhardtopayforhismedication.

D.Hetoldnooneabouthisdisease.57Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?

A.Kerrelcouldn'tunderstandherteacher.

B.Kerrelhadspecialdifficultyinhearing.

C.Kerrelwastootroubledtofocusonthelesson.

D.Kerrelwastootiredtohearherteacher'swords.58WhydidKerrelkeepherfather'sdiseaseasecret?

A.Shewasafraidofbeinglookeddownupon.

B.ShethoughtitwasshamefultohaveAIDS.

C.Shefoundnoonewillingtolistentoher.

D.Shewantedtoobeyhermother.59.WhydidKerrelwritethepassage?

A.Totellpeopleaboutthesufferingsofherfather.

B.ToshowhowlittlepeopleknewaboutAIDS.

C.Todrawpeople'sattentiontoAIDS.D.Torememberherfather.参考答案：DCAC19.Perhapsthemostfamoustheory,thestudyofbodymovement,wassuggestedbyProfessorRayBirdwhistell.Hebelievesthatphysicalappearanceisoftenculturallyprogrammed.Inotherwords,welearnourlooks--wearenotbornwiththem.Ababyhasgenerallyinformedfacefeatures（面部特征）.Ababy,accordingtoBirdwhistell,learnswheretosettheeyebrowsbylookingatthosearound--familyandfriends.ThishelpsexplainwhythepeopleofsomeareasoftheUnitedStateslooksomuchalike.NewEnglandersorSouthernershavecertaincommonfacefeaturesthatcannotbeexplainedbygenetics(遗传学).Theexactshapeofthemouthisnotsetatbirth,itislearnedafter.Infact,thefinalmouthshapeisnotformeduntilwellafternewteethareset.Formany,thiscanbewellintogrown-ups.Ahusbandandwifetogetherforalongtimeoftencometolookalike.Welearnourlooksfromthosearoundus.Thisisperhapswhyinasinglecountryareawherepeoplesmilemorethanthoseinotherareas.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,theSouthisthepartofthecountrywherethepeoplesmilemostfrequently.InNewEnglandtheysmileless,andinthewesternpartofNewYorkStatestillless.ManysouthernersfindcitiessuchasNewYorkcoldandunfriendly,partlyb