河南省驻马店市吕店中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省驻马店市吕店中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1...

volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.A.Since

B.Once

C.Unless

D.While参考答案：D略2.It’ssaidthatthelackofgravityonthemoonmakes_____tojump30feetormore.A.itpossible

B.possible

C.impossible

D.itpossibility参考答案：A3.Therewassuchgreat_____forticketsthatasecondshowhadtobeaddedonTuesdaynight.A.suggestion

B.demand

C.permission

D.wish参考答案：B略4.You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A.wouldn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：B5.Beautifulday,isn’tit?

Shallwegooutforapicnic?

______________!A.Soundsgreat

B.Goodluck

C.Youareright

D.Havefun参考答案：A6.Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers____toanswerfortheheavyburdenonthestudents.A.has

B.have

C.is D.are参考答案：C7.Idon'tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand____now.A.hasbeenquestionedB.isbeingquestionedC.isquestioning

D.hasquestioned参考答案：B8.22．Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible．

A．you

B．that

C．it

D．myself参考答案：C略9.Willyoudropinatmyhousethisafternoonif______?A.youareconvenient B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenientofyou

D.itisconvenienttoyou参考答案：D10.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_________inpersonality.A．contact B．contrast C．connection D．conflict参考答案：D略11.IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,________city________namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.A.the;which

B.the;ofwhich

C.a;that

D.a;whose

参考答案：D27.Thosepeoplearetryingtochangethelawtogivedangerousdriversmore________punishment.

A.severe

B.rough

C.cautious

D.positive参考答案：A略13.It’sagoodthingthatI______araincoat,otherwiseI’dhavebeenwetallover.A.havebrought

B.brought

C.hadbrought

D.wasbringing参考答案：B14.He’ssoillthathisfatherhastosendfor_______doctor.A.one

B.some

C.a

D.the参考答案：C15.Thenewtechnology,if________toagriculture,willbeagreathelptoincreasethegrainoutput.

A.applying

B.toapply

C.applied

D.havingapplied参考答案：C16.—How'severythingwithyou?— .A.Fine,thanks

B.It'sallright C.Thankyouverymuch D.I'mverywell参考答案：A二、完型填空17.IwasinthebakerysectionofalocalsupermarkettheotherdaywhenIspottedahugeanddelicious-lookingchocolatecakeonsale.I___21___toputitinmyshoppingcart,butlatelyIthoughtihadbeentryingtoloseweight,___22___Iwalkedon.JustasIwaspassingitby,alittleboyranuptoitandyelled,“Mommy,let’s___23___thechocolatecake!”Hismomwalkedupand___24___explainedthattheycouldn’taffordthatcakeon___25___,butmaybetheycouldgetacoupleofchocolate___26___instead.Iexpectedthelittleboytobe___27___,butinsteadhissmilegreweven___28___ashesaid,“Yes,Ilovecookies!”HowIwishIhadthe___29___ofthatlittleboy!AsIhavegonedownlife’spathovertheyears,Ihadfartoooften___30___thedelightfulcookiesthathadbeenofferedtomebecausemyeyeswere___31___onthegiantchocolatecakeattheendoftheroad.AllthelittlejoysthatIcouldhave___32___wereignoredbecauseIcouldn’ttakemyeyesofftheprize.Ittookmesomanyyearsto___33___thatthechocolatecakewasonlyanillusion(幻想)ofmyown___34___.Thatchocolatecakewasthe___35___ofwhatIwantedmylifetobe,butallofthosecookieswerethethingsthatlife___36___metolive.ThesedaysIdelightineveryoneofthem.I___37___everychancetodogood,tosharelove,tocreatejoyandtogrowintothepersonIwasmeanttobe.IalsoknowIwillseedelightfulcookiesinthe

___38___ofmylife.Don’tmissyourcookiesforsome___39___cake.Enjoyeverybiteofit.Enjoytheloveforyouand___40___yourownloveaswell.Makeyourlifeasweettreatforyoursoulandthesoulsofpeopleyoumeet.21.A.promised

B.wanted

C.managed

D.forgot22.A.if

B.or

C.as

D.so23.A.smell

B.get

C.sell

D.bake24.A.eager

B.nervously C.angrily

D.patiently25.A.tour

B.duty

C.sale

D.purpose26.A.cookies

B.eggs

C.drinks

D.bars27.A.worried

B.surprised

C.upset

D.glad28.A.sadder

B.thinner

C.weaker

D.wider29.A.dream

B.wisdom

C.trust

D.freedom30.A.bought

B.noticed

C.refused

D.eaten31.A.depended

B.fixed

C.called

D.based32.A.demanded

B.offered

C.gained

D.missed33.A.see

B.require

C.expect

D.imagine34.A.destroying

B.absorbing C.making

D.correcting35.A.reality

B.memory

C.desire

D.balance36.A.ordered

B.warned

C.lent

D.gave37.A.throwaway B.holdonto

C.waste

D.ruin38.A.edge

B.corner

C.rest

D.beginning39.A.unreal

B.useful

C.actual

D.available40.A.grow

B.return

C.share

D.find参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.B

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.D

29.B

30.C

31.B

32.C

33.A

34.C

35.C

36.D

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.C本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在面包店看到一个小男孩与他妈妈的对话，这使作者很有启发。自己在平时的生活中只是注重打的成就而忽略了小的快乐。21.考查动词词义辨析。Promise是允诺，want是想要做，manage是成功做成某事，forget是忘记。此处是说作者想要把蛋糕放到购物车里，故B选项切题。22.考查关系代词词义辨析。If

如果，or或者，as当，so所以。此处是说作者最近在减肥，所以就不应该吃蛋糕，故D选项切题。23.考查动词词义辨析。Smell闻，get得到，sell卖，bake烤焙，此处是说小男孩想要得到这个蛋糕，故B选项切题。24.考查形容词词义辨析。eager渴望的

nervously紧张地

angrily生气地

patiently耐心地，此处是小男孩的妈妈在耐心地跟小男孩讲解不买蛋糕的原因，故D选项切题。25.考查名词词义辨析。tour旅行

duty责任

sale销售

purpose目的，onsale固定搭配，指正在卖的蛋糕，故C选项切题。26.考查名词词义辨析。cookies

饼干

eggs鸡蛋

drinks饮料

bars酒吧，根据下文可以得知，替代蛋糕的是饼干，故A选项切题。27.考查形容词词义辨析。worried

担忧的

surprised惊喜的

upset沮丧的

glad高兴的，按照作者起初只追求大目标的心理，作者认为用饼干代替蛋糕肯定是让人沮丧的，故C选项切题。28.考查形容词词义辨析。sadder

更坏的

thinner更瘦的

weaker更虚弱的

wider更宽广的，此处的形容词用来形容笑容的开朗，故D选项切题。29.考查名词词义辨析。dream

梦想

wisdom智慧

trust信任

freedom自由，此处是说作者羡慕小男孩的心智，希望自己也可以像小男孩那样做，故B选项切题。30.考查动词词义辨析。bought

买

noticed

注意

refused拒绝

eaten吃，此处运用too……to……句型表达越是关注最后的结果反而拒绝了路上的小快乐，故C选项切题。31.考查动词词义辨析。depended依靠

fixed固定

called叫

based基于，此处是跟后面的介词相互搭配，fixon集中于……，此处是说作者只是关注遥远的结果，故B选项切题。32.考查动词词义辨析。demanded

需求

offered提供

gained获得

missed错过，此处是指平时里就应该得到的快乐，故C选项切题。33.考查动词词义辨析。see

看见

require要求

expect期待

imagine想象，此处是指，作者花了很多年才发现在人生的路上，平日里的小快乐也要留意，故A选项切题。34.考察动词词义辨析。destroying破坏

absorbing吸收

making

制作

correcting改正，此处是指，自己最后的结果其实是自己创造的，故C选项切题。35.考查名词词义辨析。Reality现实

memory记忆

desire要求

balance平衡，此处是形容最后的蛋糕是我们自己所需求的，故C选项切题。36.考查动词词义辨析。ordered

命令

warned提醒

lent借

gave给，此处将最后的大蛋糕与平时的小饼干作比较，强调平时里给的小饼干，故D选项切题。37.考查动词词义辨析。throwaway

丢弃holdonto紧紧抓住

waste浪费

ruin毁坏，此处指，作者努力紧紧地抓住机会去走向最后的结果，故B选项切题。38.考查名词词义辨析。edge边缘

corner角落

rest休息

beginning开始，therest指余下的部分，此处是说平时里的快乐在人生追逐最终结果余下的部分之中，故C选项切题。39.考查形容词词义辨析。Unreal不真实的

useful无用的

actual真实的

available可利用的，此处是指，作者明白了这样一个道理，不要因为不真实的结果而迷失周围的快乐，故A选项切题。40.考查动词词义辨析。grow扔

return返回

share分享

find找到，此处是指，分享自己的爱，故C选项切题。【名师点睛】完形填空题旨在考察学生综合运用语言知识的能力。做此题时必须通篇考虑，先掌握大意，再综合运用所学词汇、语法及常识进行推理判断。解此类题主要从以下做起：重视首句，把握开篇。速读全文，掌握大意。瞻前顾后，灵活答题。复核全文，调整答案。把握好的短文通读一遍进行核查，同时注意以下三点：1.上下文的一致性，即时态语态的一致以及代词、名词、单复数的一致。2.从语法和惯用词及习惯搭配、甚至语感入手，判断是否符合上下文的逻辑。3.段与段、句与句之间的衔接是否连贯。如第六小题，此处填一个没有提及过的东西，只有通过瞻前顾后，看到下文中的cookie才知道此处是填这个名词。三、阅读理解18.MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadeapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.December5thIcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.February6thAnUpdateontheCotswordCanals,byLizPayne.TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopening.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.March6thEyotsandAits—ThamesIslands,byMirandaVickers.TheThameshadmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.Onlinebookings:.uk/bookMoreinfor:.uk/whatsonLondonCannalMuseum12-13NewWharfRoad,LondonNI9RT.ukwww.canalmuseum.mobiTel:020771308361.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?A.February6th.

B.March6th.C.November7th.

D.December5th.2.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?A.TheCanalPioneers.

B.IcefortheMetropolisC.EyotsandAits—ThamesIslands

D.AnUpdateontheCotswordCanals3.WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames?A.MirandaVickers.

B.MalcolmTucker.C.ChrisLewis.

D.LizPayne.参考答案：1.C

2.D

3.A文章主要介绍了伦敦运河博物馆每个月的讲座安排。包括讲座时间、做讲座的人以及讲座的内容。【1题详解】C细节理解题根据文章第二段JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.可知关于JamesBrindley的讲座在November7th（十一月七号），故选C。【2题详解】D细节理解题根据第四段第一句话AnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals,byLizPayne.可知February（二月）讲座的主题是AnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals，故选D。【3题详解】A细节理解题根据第五段EyotsandAitsThamesIslands,byMirandaVickers.可知讲解泰晤士河岛屿的是MirandaVickers。故选A。【点睛】细节理解题：可采用“寻读法”，即“带着问题找答案”，先从问题中找到关键词，这种关键词可以被称为“定位词”，然后以此为线索，运用略读查读等方法快速的找到问题的答案。例如第一题中根据关键词JamesBrindley定位到第一段的内容，就可以得出正确的答案。19.“IfthereisonethingI’msureabout,itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers.Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity.Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio.ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday.Butformostpeoplereadinganewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Thenatureofwhatisnewsmaychange.Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives-thebigpoliticalstories,thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuchthesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though.It’salreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourlives,likegenetic（基因的）engineering.Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedo-aswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.It’squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmittedelectronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome.Infact,I’mprettysurethatitwillhappeninthefuture.Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenu,makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoread-sportandintern