福建省三明市大田县第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

福建省三明市大田县第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hi,Peter.Youseemtohavegainedalotofweight.Well,goodfood,notenoughexercise.That’s_______Igotfat.

A.how

B.when

C.what

D.whether参考答案：A2.

Thereisnodoubt_____shewillbeabletorepaythemoneyontime.A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.why参考答案：A3.Theorangelooksdry,butyoumaybeableto____afewdrops.A.breakout

B.giveout

C.putout

D.squeezeout参考答案：D4.Itisnot

todiscussthequestionsagainandagain.A、worth

B、worthy

C、worthwhile

D、worthyof

参考答案：C略5.--Whowouldyouliketoseeatthemoment?--Theman____Mr.White.A.calledhimself

B.wecallhim

C.calling

D.called参考答案：D6._____thefrontdoor_____,hehadtoentertheroomthroughthebackdoor.A.Seen;painted

B.Seeing;painted

C.Beingseen;beingpainted

D.Seeing;beingpainted参考答案：D7.Weshouldtakeadvantage________thefineweathertoday____________tennis．A．of;toplay

B．for;playing

C．from,toplay

D．to;playing参考答案：A8.Ihaveneverbeenarichperson,butIhavealwaysbeenblessed_____goodhealth.A.to

B.of

C.with

D.for参考答案：C9.一Wi11youtwogototheshowtomorrow?－Yes，oratleastI’mplanning

.

A.it

B.one

C.to

D.that参考答案：C10.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly___howmuchIlovedthem.A.Ireslized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D略11._______regularexerciseisveryimportant,it'sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.A.

If

B.As

C.Unless

D.Although参考答案：D12.—Theflagsofeveryindependentcountryare_____justcolor1fulpiecesofclothandthreadsewntogether.

—Exactly.Aflagoftensymbolizesbeliefsandculture.A.ratherthan B.nomorethan C.morethan D.otherthan参考答案：C13.—Youseemtohavelostyourway.______—I’mlookingforBuck’sCottages.A.Whyso?

B.Whatareyoulookingfor?

C.Needhelp?

D.Whereareyoufrom?参考答案：C14.Newscomesthatanexhibitionofpaintings_______atHebeiMuseumnextweek.A.aretobeheld

B.istobeheld

C.arebeingheld

D.isbeingheld参考答案：A15.Insomepartsoftheworld,tea________withmilkandsugar.A.serves

B.serving

C.isserved

D.served参考答案：C16.Nowadays,somehotnetworklanguagesareeven

insomeofficialmedia,suchasCCTVandPeople’sDaily.A.adapted B.adopted C.appointed D.aimed参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最挂选项。MywifeandImovedintoourhomenineyearsagoandwespentalotoftimeintheyardgettingitlooklikeitdoestoday.Butthefrontofthehouseisanotherstory.Wecalleditour“rock

36

”asthereweresomanyrockshere.Wheneverpossible，wewouldsticksomeplantsoutfront,justtobringsome

37

tothearea.LastsummerIhadreachedtheendofthegardenandfounda(n)

38

littleplantthatIcouldnot

39

identify（识别）.IknewIdidn’t

40

itandmywifesaidthatshedidn’teither.Wedecidedtoletit

41

growinguntilwecouldfigureoutwhatitwas.WeekspassedandasImademyway

42

tothestrangeplant，itappearedtobeasunflower.Itwasspindly（细长地）standingwithatallskinnystalk（茎）andonlyoneheadonit.Idecidedtocareforit，butasI

43

weedsandrocksfromthearea，Inoticedsomething

44

.Thesunflowerhadnot

45

whereIsawthe

46

.It

47

hadbegununderabigrockandgrownunderandaroundittoreachthe

48

.That’swhenIrealizedthatifatinysunflowerdidn’t

49

abigrockstandinitswayofdeveloping，wetoohavethe

50

todothesamething.Onceourenvironmentbeginstoseethatwebelieveinourselves

51

thatlittlesunflower，wecan

52

thesamenourishment（滋养）andnurturing（培育）aswell.

53

talllikethesunflowerandbe

54

ofwhoandwhatyouareandtheenvironmentwillbeginto

55

you.Youwillfindawaytogounderoraroundyourbigbarriersinordertoreachyourdesires.36.A.garden

B.part

C.house

D.yard37.A.feeling

B.color1

C.air

D.value38.A.familiar

B.old

C.tiny

D.strong39.A.immediately

B.gradually

C.naturally

D.carefully40.A.plant

B.notice

C.buy

D.sell41.A.delay

B.risk

C.stop

D.continue42.A.in

B.back

C.on

D.off43.A.found

B.cleaned

C.pulled

D.sought44.A.unusual

B.similar

C.uneasy

D.urgent45.A.appeared

B.stayed

C.started

D.rested46.A.stalk

B.leave

C.tree

D.rock47.A.mainly

B.obviously

C.actually

D.generally48.A.water

B.ground

C.stick

D.sun49.A.see

B.help

C.let

D.leave50.A.patience

B.ability

C.desire

D.duty51.A.around

B.beyond

C.above

D.like52.A.save

B.get

C.produce

D.carry53.A.Turn

B.Last

C.Jump

D.Stand54.A.careful

B.proud

C.aware

D.true55.A.consider

B.confirm

C.adapt

D.support参考答案：36-40ABCAA

41-45DBCAC

46-50ACDCB

51-55DBDBD三、阅读理解18.Therearemanyreasonsthatgoalsgounfulfilled.Formany,goalsettingisaneverendingcirclethatstarts,stops,andbeginsagain.Tohelpussucceedinreachingourgoals,let’sexaminethereasonswhymanypeoplefailatreachingthem.Hereare7ReasonsThatYou

Won’tReachYourGoals:1.YouDon’tHaveAnyGoals

Toomanypeopleareafraidto“set”theirgoals.Afraidoffailing.Afraidofdisappointment.Well,youdefinitelywon’tcompletethemifyoudon’ttry.Makeachoiceandsetyourgoals.Otherwiseyouwillendupwhereverlifetakesyou.2.YouDon’tStart

OK,soyouhaveagoal.Whathaveyoudoneaboutit?Haveyoustartedityet?Whatareyouwaitingfor?Procrastinationisresponsibleforthefailureofmanygoals.3.YouAren’tWillingto“Buy”YourGoals

Yes,youhavetobuyyourgoals.Why?Becauseeverygoalhasaprice.Ithasacost.Time.Money.Sweat.Sacrifice.Youwillhaveto“pay”foryourgoalsinsomemanner.4.YourGoalsAreUnrealistic.

Makesurethatyourgoalsarepossibleandthatyousetanadequatetimeframeforsuccess.5.YouWon’tStickWithIt

Overhalfofgoalswillbegivenupwithin30days.Yousetyourgoals.Youstartedthem.Andthen...yougaveup.Areyouusinglife’sdailyhappeningsasexcuses?Goalsarenot

reachedthroughoneeffort.Rather,theyaremadeinsmallstepsovertime.6.YouWillFail...AndYouWon’tGetBackUp!

Noonesucceedsimmediately.Thosewhoappeartohaveeffortlesslysucceededhaveusuallyputinyearsofpreparationandpractice.Youhavetofalldownmanytimesbeforeyouwillsucceed.Skillislearnedbydoing.7.YouQuitBeforeTheFinishLine

Toomanypeoplestop...rightbeforethefinishline.It’salmostliketheyareafraidofsucceeding.Oftenalifeeventisusedasthereasonfornotfinishing.Somethingalwayscomesupbeforeyoufinish.

Areyoureachingyourgoals?Whichoftheseiskeepingyoufromsucceeding?Setyourgoals.Staythecourse.Alwaysgetbackupwhenyoufail.Andmakesureyoucrossthefinishline.67.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.Toremindpeopleoftheimportanceofsettinglifegoals.

B.Toconvincepeopleofkeepingtotheirlifegoals.C.Toclarifythereasonsleadingtothefailureofachievinggoals.

D.Topersuadepeopletohavebiglifegoals.68.What’stheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword“procrastination”inthesecondtip?

A.hesitation

B.delay

C.importance

D.contradiction69.Accordingtothepassage,youwillnotreachyougoals,ifyou_______.

A.arenotwillingtospendmoneyseekinghelpinghands.

B.donottaketimetomakeplansforthem.

C.donotletlifetakeyouwhereitgoes.

D.arenotafraidofsucceeding.70.Whatcanbelearnedfromthesixthtip?A.Hewhohashopehaseverything.B.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Keepingupcontributestosuccess.参考答案：CBBD19.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pensandwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“isforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional”.Butshelived“onthesurface”.AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer,nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finallypeace.Itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresenceofherdesktoldme,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,foldedandrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschoosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.4.Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk______.A.aftermotherdied

B.whenshewasachildC.beforeshebecameawriter

D.whenmothergaveittoher5.Theword“gulf”inparagraph4means______.A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandthoyoungB.partoftheseagoingfarinlandC.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterD.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter6.WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforforgiveness?A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.C.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.D.Shedidn’t