山东省临沂市平潭实验中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

山东省临沂市平潭实验中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thestudentswereallstandingbytheswimmingpool,

swimmingsuits.A．allofthemworn

B．allwerewearing

C．allofwhomwearing

D．allwearing参考答案：D23.TheAmericanfilmthatabusedtheProphet(先知)wasa(n)_____topublicprotest(抗议)againsttheUnitedStates.

A.cause

B.origin

C.invitation

D.direction参考答案：C略3.Sofarallclonedanimalshavesufferedfromsomedifferentseriousdisorders,______dyingsoonafterbirth.A.manyofwhich

B.manyofwhom

C.manyofthem

D.manyofthat参考答案：C4.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today’slibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom__________.A.onesofthepast

B.thepast

C.thatofthepast

D.thoseofthepast参考答案：D略5.Howcanthegovernment_______thewishesofitspeople?A.disagree

B.miss

C.ignore

D.dislike参考答案：D略6.Chengduisfamousforvariouskindsofsnacks.Preparedindifferentways,they____differenttastes,goodqualityandlowprices.A.spill

B.feature

C.suit

D.distribute参考答案：B7.Thejobpositionintheadvertisementrequiresthattheapplicant______atleast8yearsofworkingexperience.A.had

B.have

C.willhave

D.has参考答案：B考查时态的用法。句意：广告主的职位要求申请人有8年的工作经验。require为标志词，是虚拟语气的标志，后边接从句shoulddo，且should可省略。故选B。8.JimwhoisnowourEnglishteacheronce________asamanagerinaninternationalcooperationfor5years.

A.hasworked

B.hadworked

C.wasworking

D.worked参考答案：D9.Wegot________inatrafficjamandmissedtheshow.

A.heldup

B.hurriedup

C.toholdup

D.tohurryup参考答案：A10.Theoldmanspoketothegirlagain,raisinghisvoice,butstill

noanswer.

A．received

B．receiving

C．hadreceived

D．toreceive参考答案：A略11.—Thecarissmall.Isitsafe?—Definitely.Testssuggestitis_____safethananyothertypeofgoodcar.A.noless

B.notless

C.nomore

D.notmore参考答案：A试题分析：考查形容词的比较级。句意：这车很小，它安全吗？当然了，测试表明他和其它类型的好车一样安全，noless..than…和。。一样，肯定两者，故选A项。12.---Tom,canyouanswermyquestion?---Er,I’mverysorry,MissEvens．I_______________

aboutsomethingelse．A．hadthought

B．wasthinking

C．willthink

D．havethought参考答案：D13.—Howdoyoufind______bookyoureadtheotherday?

—Oh,itis______mostamusingbook．

A．the;a

B．a;a

C．the;the

D．a;the参考答案：A略14.“Whenhe_____isnotknownyet.”“Butwhenhe____,hewillbewarmlywelcomed.”A.comes,comes

B.willcome,willcomeC.comes,willcome

D.willcome,comes参考答案：D15.Childrenmustlearnjustafewbasicroles—beingsafe,being________toothersandbeingresponsibleforthemselves.A.considered

B.considerableC.considerate

D.considering参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：儿童必须学会一些基本的角色——安全，为他人着想，为自己负责。A.considered考虑过的；被尊重的；B.considerable重要的；相当大的；C.considerate考虑周到的；体谅的；D.considering鉴于；考虑到。短语beconsideratetosomebody对某人很体贴。故选C。16..It’scrazyofyoutospendmoretimeplayingcomputergamesthanyou______studying.A.are

B.do

C.have

D.will参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Thelittlestreaminthegreenforestflowedpastandthebeautifulwildflowerssurroundedthesmallhousethere.Allofasudden,adeerracedintotheyard,wherealittleboywas21.Thedeercaughttheboy’s22withitsantlers(鹿角).Thisscaredthelittleboysomuchthathe23aloudcrywhichbroughthismother24outtoseewhatthematterwas.Shecameoutjustintimeto25thedeerrunningofftowardsthemountainswithherlittleboy.Theboy’smotherwasgreatly26!Sheranafterthedeerasfastasshecould,andnottoofaraway,shefoundherlittleboysitting27onthegrass.Whenhesawhismother,thelittleboylaughedandreachedouthisarmstoher.Hismotherliftedhimupand28himtightly.Shewassohappythatshe29.Shehurriedbacktotheirhomewithherpreciousson.Whenshegotthere,shestoppeddeadinhertracks,30atwhatshesaw.Thehugetreebehindtheirhousehadfallenover31shewasoutrunningafterthedeertosaveherson.Thewholehousewasdestroyedunderitsgreat32.Thenthelittleboy’smother33thedayaboutayearbeforewhenadeer34fromahunterhadrunintoherhouse.Shefeltsorryforthefrighteneddeer,soshecovereditwithsomeclothes,35itwithsomefreshgrassandletitreturntotheforestlater.Thedeerseemedto36thatshehadsaveditslife,becauseasitleft,itkeptbendingitsheadtoher,asifthankingherforher37.Sheneverimaginedthatthedeer38rememberherkindness.Thedeer39knewthetreewasgoingtofallandhurther,soitcamebacktoshowits40.Whentheboy’smotherthoughtofallthis,shesaid,“Savingthelifeofanotheristhesameassavingyourownlife.”21.A.sleeping B.crying C.playing D.working22.A.head B.clothing C.hands D.body23.A.letout B.broughtout C.madeout D.putout24.A.walking B.moving C.jumping D.running25.A.know B.recognize C.realize D.see26.A.surprised B.frightened C.excited D.touched27.A.safely B.painfully C.alone D.freely28.A.kissed B.kept C.held D.took29.A.laughed B.waited C.left D.cried30.A.sorry B.interested C.amazed D.amused31.A.while B.before C.after D.because32.A.power B.shape C.height D.weight33.A.missed B.remembered C.mentioned D.learnt34.A.suffering B.dying C.escaping D.running35.A.fed B.sent C.helped D.left36.A.remember B.recognize C.notice D.understand37.A.clothes B.grass C.mercy D.entertainment38.A.might B.could C.will D.must39.A.somehow B.hopefully C.suddenly D.anyway40.A.wisdom B.thankfulness C.kindness D.love参考答案：【语篇解读】本文通过一位母亲与一只鹿的相互救助的故事，揭示了“Savingthelifeofanotheristhesameassavingyourownlife.”的道理。21．C．根据全文情节与生活常识，此处以C选项playing更为合理。22．B．【解析】因为是用“角”，所以钩住的应是衣服。23．A．【解析】。此处的宾语是aloudcry，所以应选表示“发出”的letout。24．D．【解析】。作为母亲的正常反应，听到儿子突然放声大哭，一定是“跑”出看个究竟的。25．D．【解析】表示“及时看到”。26．B．【解析】看到儿子被鹿钩走，母亲自然是“吓坏”了，而不仅仅是“大吃一惊”。27．A．【解析】根据下文可知鹿的用意不是要伤害小孩，而是为了恩人的安全，所以A为最佳答案。28．C．【解析】紧随上一个动作，再加上其后的副词，此处自然是要表示“紧紧地抱住”。29．D．【解析】一个母亲真情的自然表达。30．C．【解析】见到此景的自然情感反应。31．A．【解析】房子被树压倒这一事件是在母亲追鹿救儿子的过程中发生的。32．D．【解析】导致房子被压倒的首要因素是大树的重量，因此最佳答案为D。33．B．【解析】根据情节，此处母亲突然想起了一件往事。34．C．【解析】此处表示母亲救助的是一只正逃脱猎人猎杀的鹿。若用running，那应在其后加away或off。35．A．【解析】根据情节与其后的withgrass，此处应在表达用草喂鹿。36．D．【解析】因为“懂得”所以才会有不停“点头”表示感谢的动作。37．C．【解析】母亲的所为是出于“仁慈”。38．B．【解析】此处表达的是鹿的能力。39．A．【解析】此处表达的是“这头鹿不知怎么就知道大树会倒的”。40．B．【解析】鹿的行为是为了表达它对母亲当初救它的感激之情。

【解析】三、阅读理解18.Timespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouareabook-loverormerelygotheretobuyabookasapresent.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttofindshelterfromasuddenshower.Whateverthereason,youcansoonbecometotallyunawareofyoursurroundings.Thedesiretopickupabookwithanattractivedustjacketisirresistible,althoughthismethodofselectionoughtnottobefollowed,asyoumightendupwitharatherdullbook.Yousoonbecomeinterestedinsomebookorother,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespentfartoomuchtimethereandmustdashofftokeepsomeforgottenappointment----withoutbuyingabook,ofcourse.Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofabookshop.Therearenotmanyplaceswhereitispossibletodothis.Amusicshopisverymuchlikeabookshop.Youcanwanderroundsuchplacestoyourheart’scontent.Ifitisagoodshop,noassistantwillapproachyouwiththeinevitablegreeting,“CanIhelpyou,sir?”Youneedn’tbuyanythingyoudon’twant.Inabookshopanassistantshouldremaininthebackgrounduntilyouhavefinishedbrowsing.Thenandonlythen,arehisservicesnecessary.Ofcourse,youmaywanttofindoutwhereaparticularsectionis,butwhenhehasledyouthere,theassistantshouldretirecarefullyandlookasifheisnotinterestedinsellingasinglebook.Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbythevarietyofbooksinabookshop.Itisveryeasytoentertheshoplookingforabookonancientcoinsandcomeoutcarryingacopyofthelatestbest-sellingnovelandperhapsabookaboutbrass-rubbing-somethingwhichhadonlyslightlyinterestedyouuptillthen.Thisvolumetothesubject,however,happenedtobesowellillustratedandthepartofthetextyoureadprovedsointerestingthatyoujusthadtobuyit.Thissortofthingcanbeverydangerous.Apartfromrunningupahugeaccount,youcanwasteagreatdealoftimewanderingfromsectiontosection.56.Theunderlinedphrase“dustjacket”means___________A.akindofclothes

B.apapercoverofbookC.adustybook

D.atitleofabook57.Youmayspendtoomuchtimeinabookshopbecause___________________A.thedustjacketsareveryattractiveB.itisrainingoutsideC.youstartreadingoneofthebooks

D.youhavetomakesureyouwon’tbuyadullbookasapresent58.Inagoodbookshop_____________A.yourheartissatisfied

B.theassistantgreetsyouinawarmwayC.allthebooksthereareinteresting

D.youfeelthatyouareinamusicshop59.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe__________A.HowtoSpendYourTime

B.TheAttractionofBookshopsC.BookshopsandTheirAssistants

D.HowtoselectBooks?参考答案：BCAB19.Name：OfftheBeatenPathCoverprice：$30.00Ourprice：$19.80Thebest-sellingReader'sDigesttravelbookhas40%newcontentincludingover200newsites,over200newfull-color1photographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itfocusesonmorethan1,000oftheUnitedStates’mostoverlookedmust-seedestinations.Name：ContainerGardensbyNumberCoverprice：$15.95Ourprice：$9.49Auniquebookcontains50easy-to-followcontainerdesigns.Eachdesignprovidesasimplenumberedplantingplanthatshowsexactlyhowtocreateeachdisplay,withaninstructionofthefinishedplanterandin-depthplantinformation.Theplansareeasytofollowandforanytypeoflivingspaceorgarden.Name：BestWeekendProjectsCoverprice：$17.95Ourprice：$13.96Choosefrom80uniqueideastocreateanextraordinarylivingspace.Theprojectsarepractical,aswellasattractive,andwillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeinaweekend.These80well-designedprojectsarepresentedinaclear,easy-to-followstylethataddressesreadersinanaccessible,user-friendlytone.Name：l80lHomeRemedies(治疗方案）Coverprice：$40.00Ourprice：$29.96Plentyofhealthcomplaintscanbehandledathome.Eachandeveryremedywillbetestedbyadoctortomakesureitissafeandsound.Dozensofconditionsarecove