贵州省贵阳市中铁五局集团第二中学高二英语测试题含解析

贵州省贵阳市中铁五局集团第二中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.“___________thelongwalkhasendedinthephysicalsense,ourownjourneycontinues,”saidZumainhisspeechatMandela’sfuneralceremony.

A.When B.While C.As D.That参考答案：B2.____thefactthatshecan’tsing,Iwouldinvitehertotheeveningparty.A.Haditnotbeen

B.WoulditnotbeforC.Wereitnotfor

D.Shoulditnotbe参考答案：考查虚拟语气和特殊句式。根据主句的谓语动词可知题干是表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，故从句动词用过去式，be的过去式只能用were。含有条件状语从句的虚拟语气中，若从句省略if，要将从句中的were，had，should提到从句的主语前，选C。略3.She’sgoingtohaveproblemsfindingajob______sheperformsverywellincollege.

A.incase

B.exceptwhen

C.asthough D.evenif参考答案：D4.Youwillfindwhatgreatbenefitthecomputeryouowncanbe_____eachtimeyouuseittohelpyouwork.A.for

B.at

C.of

D.on参考答案：C5.Theclass__________80studentsishardtomanage.

A.consistingof

B.consistsof

C.makingupof

D.madeup参考答案：A略6.Hetriedtogoawaywithoutbeingnoticedbytheteacher,butluck________him.A.wentalong

B.wentoverC.wentwith

D.wentagainst参考答案：Dgoalong“沿着……走；进展”；goover“检查；复习”；gowith“与……一起去”；goagainst“不利于；违背”。题中but说明了luckwentagainsthim。句意：他想趁老师不注意跑掉，但运气不佳。7.

Iwouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartylastnightbutforthefactthatit__________atthattime.

A.wouldrain

B.wasraining

C.hadrained

D.hadbeenraining参考答案：B8.Haveyouread_____today’snews?Thepriceof____housesslightlywentdown.

A.the;the

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;/参考答案：D9.Theyhaveabeertogether_____,talkingabouttheirseparatelife,butnotoften.A.byandby

B.nowandthen

C.allthetime

D.moreorless参考答案：B略10.Althoughthismedicinecancureyou__yourillness,ithasabadeffect__you.

A．for;in

B．for;on

C．of;on

D．of;at参考答案：C11.Itisclearthat_____littlemoneyheearnscanhardlysupport_______familyaslargeashis.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.不填；a

D.不填；the参考答案：B12.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts___

__meatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheartdisease.

A.forlackof

B.bymeansof

C.inplaceof

D.infavorof参考答案：C13.Itistimethatyou______downtoyourwork.

A.get

B.got

C.wouldget

D.haveto参考答案：B14.Theydislike

whenpeopledonotlookatthenamecards,soremembernottojustputtheminyourpocketwithoutlooking.A.that B.them C.it D.you参考答案：C考查代词。因“主语+dislike（或like,prefer,appreciate,hate.Love…）+it+when/if从句”是固定句型，it在句中无实义。本句的意思是“当人们不看名片的时候他们不喜欢，所以记住不要不看就把他们放进你的口袋里。”故选C。15. —Youdidn’thaveagoodtimeattheparty?—No,I_____alotfromthenoisemadebytheband.

A.worried

B.suffered

C.heard

D.benefited参考答案：B16.Itisvitalforcostalprovincesthatanemergencyplan

todealwithpossibletyphoonsinsummer,otherwisetheywillsufferagreatloss.A.bemade

B.ismade

C.willbemade D.wouldbemade参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Forty-threeyearsago，Iwasatwelve-year-oldboyinMarinette．Anoldladywasa

36

onmy

routetodeliverpapers．OnaSaturdayafternoon，afriendandIweremindlesslythrowing

37

ontotheroofoftheoldlady’shousefromthebushes．The

38

ofourplaywastoobservehowtherockschangedtomissiles(飞弹)asthey

39

totheroof’sedgeandshotoutintotheyardlikecomets(彗星)．Ifoundaperfectlysmoothrockand40

itfora(n)ride．Thestonewastoosmooth，however,soit

41

frommyhandasIletitgoandheadedstraightforawindow．Wewereso42

ofgettingcaughtthatwetookoff43

thananyofourmissilesthatflewoffherroof．However,afewdayslater,whenIwassurethatIhadn’tbeen44

，Istartedtofeelguiltyforhermisfortune．Shestill

45

mewithasmileeachdaywhenIgaveherthepaper.ImadeupmymindthatIwould

46

mypaperdeliverymoney．Threeweekslater,Ihad7dollarsandputthemoneyinanenvelopewithanote

47

thatIwassorryforbreakingherwindowandhopedthatthemoneywouldcoverthecostfor

48

it．Iwaiteduntilitwas

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，sneakeduptothelady’shouse，andputtheenvelopebythedoor．Thenextday,Ihandedtheladyherpaperandreturnedthewarm

50

whichIwasreceivingfromher．She51

meforthepaperandgavemeabag，saying，“Here，Ihavesomecookiesforyou.”Ithankedherand

52toeatthecookiesasIcontinuedmyroute．Afterseveralcookies，Ifelta(n)

53

andpulleditoutofthebag．WhenI54it，1wasshocked．Insidewasthesevendollarsandashortnote，saying，“I’m

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ofyou.”36．A．friend B．customer

C．suspect

D．37．A．balls B．bricks

C．sticks

D．rocks38．A．condition B．challenge

C．aim

D．mark39．A．rolled B．struggled

C．climbed

D．sailed40．A．put B．sent

C．took

D．brought41．A．linked B．dropped

C．rose

D．slipped42．A．disappointed B．scared

C．excited

D．pleased43．A．morequickly B．morepeacefully

C．morequietly

D.moresmoothly44．A．discovered B．punished

C．wounded

D．forgiven45．A．encouraged B．comforted

C．greeted

D．hugged46．A．pay B．earn

C．spend

D．save47．A．concluding B．realizing

C．saying

D．introducing48．A．decorating B．repairing

C．cleaning

D．painting49．A．clear B．possible

C．cold

D．dark50．A．smile B．drink

C．handshake

D．word51．A．asked B．thanked

C．invited

D．rewarded52．A．learned B．prepared

C．started

D．fried53．A．envelope B．book

C．letter

D．card54．A．carried B．wrote

C．read

D．opened55．A．sick B．careful

C．proud D.well参考答案：36-40BDCAB

41-45DBAAC

46-50DCBDA

51-55BCADC三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpoliteness

tousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyactivities.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextenddeeplyintotheirfamilies.B.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.C.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.D.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.58.FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriend,wewillprobablybe______.A.treatedhospitablyathishomeB.offeredaridetohishomeC.warmlywelcomedattheairportD.treatedtodinnerinarestaurant59.Theunderlinedwords“generouswithourtime”inParagraph3probablymean______.A.strictwithtime

B.seriouswithtimeC.willingtospendtime

D.carefulwithtime60.Asuitabletitleforthispassagewouldprobablybe“______”.A.FriendshipsbetweenChinese

B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansC.Americans’hospitalityD.Americans’andChinese’sopinionsoffriendships参考答案：BACD19.Sharewithus!Wouldyouliketohaveyourwritingpublishedinthemagazine?Thenletusknow!Wepayforstories,anecdotesandjokes:AnecdotesandJokes$50What’smadeyoulaughrecently?Afunnysign?Acolleague’sbehavior?Gotajoke?SenditforLaughteristheBestMedicine!Email:SmartAnimalsUpto$100Sendusataleaboutthestrangebehaviorofuniquepetsorwildlifeinupto300words.Email:PowerofLoveUpto$150Actsofgenerositycanchangelivesorjustgiveyouthatwarmfeelingsfulloflove.Shareyoumomentsin100-500words.Email:MyStory$350Doyouhaveastoryinspiringorlife-changingstorytotell?Yourstorymustbetrue,unpublished,originaland800-1000words.Email:Formoreinformation,pleasevisit:http:///share1.Howmuchwillthemagazinepayajoketobepublished?A.$50