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重庆铝城中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Apoetandartist
comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingstomorrowafternoon.
A.is
B.are C.was
D.were参考答案:A2.Itwillnotbelong______weenteruniversity.It’llbeatime_____wecelebrate.A.before;/
B.after;when
C.since;that
D.when;which参考答案:A3.____doeshewatchTVsincehegoestothatkeymiddleschool.A.Sometimes
B.Seldom
C.How
D.Howoften参考答案:B4.Justafterfinishingdoingthehousework,
.
A.thetelephonerang
B.Annaheardthetelephonering
C.someoneknockedatthedoor
D.therewasaknockatthedoor参考答案:B5.
Thereportsaidthattheincreaseinoilpriceshas
manychangesinourlives.A.cameacross
B.answeredfor
C.givenout
D.broughtabout
参考答案:D6.Whatagreatweightshefelt_____offhermindthemomentsheheardshehadbeenadmittedtoakeyuniversity.A.take
B.totake
C.taking
D.taken参考答案:D考查非谓语动词。句意:她一听说她已通过了高考,立刻就觉得心中除去了一个很沉重的负担。挖空处用过去分词takenoff作宾语weight的补足语,构成了“feel+宾语+宾补”句式。这是感叹句,如果把句式变成正常的是:shefeltagreatweighttakenoffhermindthemomentsheheardshehadpassedtheCollegeEntranceExamination!选D。7.Wewerestudyingquietlyintheclassroomwhenthelightssuddenly
.A.putout
B.turnedoff
C.wentout
D.gotout参考答案:C略8.______thehousecosts,itwillbe_____it.
A.Whatever,worth
B.However,worth
C.Howmuch,worthyof
D.What,worthyof参考答案:A9.Ilovetheweekend,becauseI_____getupearlyonSaturdaysandSundays.A.needn’t
B.mustn’tC.wouldn’t
D.shouldn’t参考答案:A试题分析:题目考查情态动词。句意:我喜欢周末,因为周六和周日我不需要早起。A.needn’t不需要;B.mustn’t禁止;C.wouldn’t不愿;D.shouldn’t不应该。根据句意可知,周六、周日不用早起,故选A。【名师点睛】常用的情态动词有can,may,must,need。1.can的用法:(1)表示能力
“能,会”
例如:HecanspeakalittleJapanese.他会说一点日语。(2)表示请求或许可
“可以”
例如:CanIhelpyou?要我帮忙吗?
(3)表示猜测
“可能”
例如:Wherecanshegonow?她可能到哪里去了呢?2.may的用法:(1)表示请求或允许
“可以”“准许”
例如:MayIgohome,please?(2)表示可能性
“可能”也许”
例如:Ithinkitmayrainthisafternoon.注:might为may的过去式,但也可以代替may,语气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定。例如:Hemightnotcometoday.(语气不肯定)
Youmightalsogetaheadachewhenyouworktoohard.3.must的用法:(1)表示义务、必要或命令
“必须、应该”
例如:Youmustcomeearlytomorrow.(2)表示推测时
“肯定,一定”
例如:Theymustbeathome.Thelightison.(3)mustnot
禁止,不许
例如:Youmustnottelllies.注意:①must开头的疑问句,其否定回答通常用don’thaveto或needn’t,而不用mustn’t。例如:—MustIfinishmyhomeworkfirst?
—No,youdon’thaveto/needn’t.②can和must在表推测时,can一般否定句中,而must常用于肯定句中。例如:ItcannotbeLiLei.ItmustbeLiLei.4.need的用法:(1)情态动词
“需要,有必要”,一般用于否定句或疑问句中。例如:Youneedn’tcomeherethisafternoon.(2)行为动词
“需要,有必要”,可以用于各种句式中。例如:Youdon’tneedtogonow.Ineedtohavearest.Doweneedtofinishalltheworktoday?
口诀助记need的用法:实义动词表“需要”,后接名、代、不定式。
need后接动名词,主动形式表被动。情态动词表“需要”,没有人称、数之变。
其后直接加动原,多用疑问与否定。10.27.Petertoldustheworkwouldbefinishedbynextmonth,_____personallyIdoubtverymuch.
A.that
B.when
C.which
D.it参考答案:C略11.一Doyouhaveanydoubt
acureforAIDSwillbefoundsoon?—Noneatall.
A.that
B.what
C.when
D.if参考答案:A12._____aboutthemanwearingsunglassesduringnightthathewasdeterminedtofollowhim.A.Socuriousthedetectivewas
B.SocuriouswasthedetectiveC.Howcuriouswasthedetective
D.Howcuriousthedetectivewas参考答案:B13.Theysaidtous,“Areyouafraidtoleavethishouse?”
Theyaskedus____afraidtoleave_____house.
A.thatwerewe…this
B.thatwewere…that
C.ifwerewe…this
D.ifwewere…that
参考答案:D14.—YouknowMr.Greenhasbeenillfordays?—Yes,Iwonderifheis______betternow.
A.some
B.much
C.no
D.any参考答案:D略15.You’dbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsports
busyyouareinsenior3.
A.nomatter
B.whatever
C.eventhough
D.however参考答案:D略16.Johnpickedusupinhiscar,_______hisdad’scarwhichhe’dborrowed.
Atherefore
Borrather
Cnamely
Dthatis参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填入答题卷的相应位置。LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,a
36
ofabouteightmiles.Itwaslate.SeveraltimesIgotstuckbehindaslow-movingtruckonanarrowroadwithasolidwhitelineonmyleft,andIbecameincreasingly
37
.Atonepointalonganopenroad,Icametoa
38
withatrafficlight.Iwas
39
ontheroadbynow,butasIdrovenearthelight,itturnedredandI
40
astop.Ilookedleft,rightandbehindme.Nothing.Notacar,no
41
ofcarlamps,butthereIsat,waitingforthelightto
42
,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamile
43
anydirection.IstartedwonderingwhyIrefusedto
44
thelightIwasnotafraidofbeingcaught,becausetherewas
45
nopolicemanaround,andtherecertainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoing
46
it.Muchlaterthatnight,the
47
whyI'dstoppedforthatlightcamebacktome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit'spartofacontractthatweallhavewitheachother.Itisnotonlythelaw,butitisan
48
wehave,andwetrusteachotherto
49
it:wedon'tgothroughredlights.Trustisourfirstinclination(倾向).Doubtingothersdoesnotseemtobe
50
tous.Thewholeconstructionofoursocietydependson
51
,notdistrust.Wedowhatwesaywe’lldo;weshowup
52
wesaywe’llshowup;andwepaywhenwesaywe’llpay.Wetrusteachotherinthesematters,
53
we’reangryordisappointedwiththepersonororganizationthat
54
thetrustwehaveinthem.Iwasso
55
myselfforstoppingfortheredlightthatnight.36.A.street
B.depths
C.place
D.distance37.A.impatient
B.unlucky
C.friendly
D.nervous38.A.stop
B.crossing
C.corner
D.gate39.A.busy
B.active
C.alone
D.free40.A.gave
B.made
C.called
D.brought41.A.suggestion
B.answer
C.reason
D.result42.A.open
B.change
C.shine
D.appear43.A.from
B.for
C.in
D.with44.A.close
B.run
C.check
D.push45.A.possibly
B.simply
C.nearly
D.clearly46.A.comingacross
B.gettingover
C.goingthrough
D.searchingfor47.A.concern
B.trouble
C.promise
D.question48.A.agreement
B.expression
C.impression
D.explanation49.A.teach
B.refuse
C.complete
D.honor50.A.important
B.natural
C.funny
D.strange51.A.trust
B.kindness
C.love
D.confidence52.A.what
B.which
C.when
D.whether53.A.but
B.for
C.thus
D.and54.A.follows
B.breaks
C.presents
D.doubts55.A.tiredof
B.curiousabout
C.proudof
D.generousto
参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.Igrewuppoor.Wehadlittlemoney,butplentyofloveandattention.Iunderstoodthatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,theycouldstillaffordadream.Mydreamwasathletics.BythetimeIwassixteen,Iwasgoodatbaseballandfootball.Myhigh-schoolcoachwasOllieJarvis.Henotonlybelievedinme,buttaughtmethedifferencebetweenhavingadreamandshowingconviction(信念).Onesummerafriendrecommendedmeforasummerjob.Thismeantachanceformoneyinmypocket—cashfordateswithgirls,certainly,moneyforanewbikeandnewclothes,andthestartofsavingsforahouseformymother.ThenIrealizedIwouldhavetogiveupsummerbaseballtohandletheworkschedule,andthatmeantIwouldhavetotellCoachJarvisIwouldn’tbeplaying.Iwasdreading(害怕)this,butmymothersaid,“Ifyoumakeyourbed,youhavetolieinit.”WhenItoldCoachJarvis,hewasasmadasIexpectedhimtobe.“Yourplayingdaysarelimited.Youcan’taffordtowastethem,”hesaid.Istoodbeforehimwithmyheadhanging,tryingtothinkofthewordsthatwouldexplaintohimwhyIdreamedofbuyingmymomahouse.“Howmuchareyougoingtomakeatthisjob,son?”hedemanded.“Threetwenty-fiveanhour,”Ireplied.“Well,”heasked,“is$3.25anhourthepriceofadream?”Thatquestionlaidbareformethedifferencebetweenwantingsomethingrightnowandhavingagoal.Idevotedmyselftosportsthatsummer,andwithintheyearIwasdraftedbythePittsburghPiratestoplayrookie-leagueball,andoffereda$20,000contract.IsignedwiththeDenverBroncosin1984for$1.7million,andboughtmymotherthehouseofmydream.24.ThewriterwasgratefultoCoachJarvis,becauseJarvis______.A.madehimsetagoalB.gavehimfinancialsupportC.helpedhimshowconvictionD.suppliedhimwithnewclothes25.Whenthewriterwasofferedajob,hewantedto______.A.balancesummerbaseballandtheworkscheduleB.refusethejobofferforsummerbaseballC.giveupsummerbaseballforthejobD.askhiscoachJarvisforadvice26.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedsentence?A.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.B.Youmustrelyonyourselffirst,thenothers.C.Believeinyourself,butaboveallbepatient.D.Youmusteatthebitterfruitofyourownmaking.27.Theendofthestorywasthatthewriter______.A.succeededasasportsmanB.failedtobuyhismotherahouseC.becameasuccessfulbusinessmanD.madesomemoneyinthesummerjob参考答案:24-27.CCDA19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Whenadirtyanduntidyorangecatshowedupintheprisonyard,Iwasoneofthefirsttogooutthereandpetit.Ihadn’ttouchedacatoradoginover20years.Ispentatleast20minutes,kneltdownbehindthekitchenasthecatrolledaround,relaxed.Whathewasexpressingoutwardly,Iwasfeelinginwardly.ItwasanamazingbitofgracetofeelhimundermyhandandnotethatIwasreachingalifeoranothercreaturewithsomethingassimpleasmycare.
Overthenextfewdays,therewereotherprisonersrespondingtothecat.Everyyardperiod,agroupofprisonersgatheredthere.Theystoodaroundtalkingandtakingturnspettingthecat.Thesewereguysyouwouldn’tusuallyfindtalkingtoeachother.SeveraltimesIsawanofficerinthegroup,notchasingpeopleaway,butjustwatchingandseemingtoenjoyalongwiththeprisoners.Bowlsofmilkandwaterappearedalongwithbread,wiselyplacedundertheedgeofthedustbintokeepthebirdsfromgettingit.
Thecatwasobviouslyhomelessandinprettybadshape.Peoplesaidthatthecatcametotherightplace.He'sgettingtreatedlikeaking.Thiswastrue.butas1watched1wasalsothinkingaboutwhatthecatwasdoingforus.Therewasalotoftalkaboutwhat'swrongwithprisonsinAmerica.Weneedmoreprograms.Weneedmorepsychologistsortreatmentofvariouskinds.Somemayeventalkaboutmakingprisonsmorekind.ButIthinkwhatwereallyneedisachancetopractiseourownkindness.Notreceiveit,butgiveit.Aftermorethantwodecadeshere,Iknowkindnessisnotavaluethat'sencouraged.It'softenseenasaweakness.Instead,thecultureencourageskeepingyourheaddown,mindingyourownbusiness,andneverlettingyourselfbeweak.Thecatdidmyheartgoodtoseetheeffecthehadonmeandthemenhere.Bysimplysaying,”Ineedsomehelphere”,hedidsomethingimportantforus.Heneededus.Andweneededtobeneeded.Ibelievewealldo.56.Fromthepassage,wec
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