浙江省湖州市德清县第三高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析

浙江省湖州市德清县第三高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Wheneverwearein_____trouble,weshouldneverlose_______heart.A.a;the

B.a;a

C./;/

D./;the参考答案：C2.Whentheyknewtherewasapandainthezoo,thechildrencould_____waittoseeit.A.almostB.nearly

C.hard

D.hardly参考答案：D3.Itwasintheroom_______hewasborn_______themeetingwasheld.A.that;that

B.which;where

C.where;that

D.where;which参考答案：C略4.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thecompanyproduced_______in2006astheyearbefore.A.astwicemanycomputers

B.twicemanyascomputersC.twiceasmanycomputers

D.asmanycomputerstwice参考答案：C5.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Therooms__________.A.arebeingpainted B.arepainting

C.arepainted D.arebeingpainting参考答案：A略6.--DoyouknowLondonatall?--No,thisisthefirsttimethatI______here．A．was

B．came

C．havebeen

D．hadbeen参考答案：C略7.Johnadmitted________thewindowandpromisedtocompensateforitAbreak

Btobreak

Cbreaking

Dtobreaking参考答案：C8.Itishightimeforustotakemeasurestoprotecttheseoldtraditionsandcustomsbeforethey___.A.dieout

B.dieaway

C.dieoff

D.diedown参考答案：A9.--Whattimediditstop?--___fivetotwelve.A.On

B.At C.In

D.During参考答案：B10.—Brown,didyouagreewithSally’sideaatthemeeting?—Certainly.WhatshereferredtowastheveryideaIwantedtocomeupwith.A.that B.which C.what D.why参考答案：A句中的先行词是idea,且关系词在定语从句中作comeupwith的宾语,应该用关系代词which或that,但当先行词前有thevery限定时,只能用that。11.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were参考答案：C41.YangYang,

famousactorfromthemainland,played

roleofYeHuainthefilmLifeAfterLife,BloomsOverBlooms.A./;a

B.the;/ C.a;a D.a;the参考答案：D13.Tangshanistheplacewherea________earthquaketookplacemorethan20yearsago.(

)A．violent

B．violentlyC．violence

D．heavily参考答案：A14.Idon’tremembertheexactdateoftheearthquake,butIknowitwas_____Sundaywhenmostpeoplewerenotat____work.A.不填;the

B.a;不填

C.不填;a

D.the;不填参考答案：B15.---DoyouthinkBobwillcomeontime?---______.

A.Keepcool B.Yes,definitely C.Well,it’sok D.No,thanks参考答案：B略16.

ofthestudentswhotookpartintheactivityis400．A．Anumber

B．Alot

C．Lots

D．Thenumber参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Onceuponatime,therewasanislandwhereallthefeelingslived:Happiness,Sadness,Knowledge,andalloftheothers,including__1__.Onedayitwasannouncedtothefeelingsthattheislandwould__2___,soallconstructedboatsandleft,exceptLove.Lovewasthe__3___onewhostayeduntilthelastpossiblemoment.Whentheislandhadalmostsunk,Lovedecidedtoaskfor__4__.Richnesswas__5___Loveinagrandboat.Lovesaid,“Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?”Richnessanswered,“No,Ican’t.Thereisalotof__6___andsilverinmyboat.Thereisno__7__hereforyou.”LovedecidedtoaskVanity（虚荣）whowas__8___passingbyinabeautifulvessel（船）.“Vanity,pleasehelpme!”“Ican’thelpyou,Love.Youareallwetandmight_9___myboat,”Vanityanswered.JustthenSadnesswas___10__,soLoveasked,“Sadness,letmegowithyou.”“Oh…Love,Iamso__11___thatIneedtobebymyself!”HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewasso__12___thatshedidnoteven___13__LovewhenLovecalledher.Suddenly,therewasavoice,“Come,Love,Iwill__14__you.”Itwasa(n)_15___.Soblessedandoverjoyed,Loveevenforgottoasktheelder___16__theyweregoing.Whentheyarrivedatdry__17___,theelderwentherownway.___18__howmuchwasowedtheelder,LoveaskedKnowledge,anotherelder,“Whohelpedme?”“Itwas___19__,”Knowledgeanswered.“Time?”askedLove.“ButwhydidTimehelpme?”Knowledge__20___withdeepwisdomandanswered,“BecauseonlyTimeisabletounderstandhowvaluableLoveis!”1.A.Vanity

B.Richness

C.Time

D.Love2.A.float

B.sink

C.fly

D.fall3.A.very

B.only

C.likely

D.first4.A.advice

B.help

C.money

D.time5.A.passingby

B.lookingat

C.facingto

D.thinkingof6.A.water

B.food

C.gold

D.value7.A.wealth

B.place

C.need

D.chance8.A.still

B.also

C.even

D.just9.A.dirty

B.damage

C.turn

D.steal10.A.far

B.near

C.distant

D.closed11.A.joyful

B.surprised

C.sad

D.hurried

12.A.happy

B.angry

C.amazed

D.proud13.A.saw

B.notice

C.catch

D.hear14.A.take

B.fetch

C.ask

D.carry15.A.adviser

B.elder

C.younger

D.helper16.A.how

B.why

C.when

D.where17.A.shore

B.grass

C.land

D.room18.A.Realizing

B.Believing

C.Understanding

D.Questioning19.A.Kindness

B.Time

C.Power

D.Strength20.A.cried

B.shouted

C.smiled

D.flushed参考答案：1-5DBBBA

6-10CBBBB

11-15CADAB

16-20DCABC三、阅读理解18.Whatsciencefictiononcetoldofotherworldsfarawayisnowafact.AstronomersprovetheexistenceofanothersolarsystemlikeourswithsomeplanetsintheconstellationAndromeda(仙女座).GeoffreyMarcyisaprofessorofastronomyandphysicsatSanFranciscoStateUniversityandsays,“Whatwehavefoundnow,forthefirsttimeever,isindeedafully-grownsystemofplanetsaroundthestarUpsilonAndromeda,inwhichtherearethreeplanets,oneclosein,oneatamiddledistance,andonefartherout.”Thestarisslightlylargerthanoursun.Theplanetsarehuge,likeourJupiter(木星).Marcy’spartnerinthisresearch,DebraFischer,describesthesolarsystem,“Here’stheinnerplanetthatgoesaroundevery46days,themiddleplanetthatgoesaroundevery242days,andthentheouterplanetthatgoesaroundeverythreeandahalftofouryears.”Astronomically,it’snotfaraway,44lightyears.Thesunofthatsolarsystem,UpsilonAndromeda,issonearandbrightthatitcanbeseenbyusingnoequipmentduringsummerandfall.Fortwelveyearsastronomerssearchedtheskiesinthebeliefthatifoursunhasplanetsaroundit,surelyothersdo,too.GeoffreyMarcysays,“Andthenstartingthreeandahalfyearsago,webeganfindingforthefirsttimeplanetssingly,oneplanetherearoundonestar.”“WhenIlookupatthestarsnowatnight,Icanimagineeasilythateveryoneofthemhasplanetsaroundthem,”saysDebraFischer.ItwasthetrembleinthestarthatledMarcytodiscovertheplanets.“Thestarrocksaroundduetothegravityoftheplanetmuchlikeadogownergetspulledaroundbyalittledog.”Cantheysupportlife?Wedon’tknow,becausepresenttechnologyisnotadvancedenoughtodeterminewhattheplanetsaremadeof.That,Marcysays,isastronomy’snextchallenge.78.WhichofthefollowingcanbestshowtherelationshipbetweenAndromeda(A),UpsilonAndromedasystem(U)andthethreementionedplanets(P)?

A

B

C

D79.WhatledtoMarcy’sdiscoveryoftheplanets?A.Thathefoundadogownerwaspulledbyhisdog.B.Thathebelievesanystarhasitsplanets.C.Thatanyplanethasgravity.D.ThetrembleofUpsilonAndromeda.80.Wecaninferfromthetextthatscientistsare______.

A.tofindmeanstotraveltotheplanets

B.tofindmeanstocommunicatewiththelivingbeingsontheplanets

C.tofindoutwhethertheplanetscansupportlife

D.soontobeabletofindanotherplanetforlifetoliveon参考答案：BDC略19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Areyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbacktoschool?I’msurelotsofyouragewillsay“Yes”.NotonlythestudentsinChinahavethisproblem,butchildrenintheUnitedStatesalsohaveheavyschoolbags.Doctorsarestartingtoworryaboutthatyoungerandyoungerstudentsarehavingproblemsasaresultofschoolbagsbeingtooheavyforthem.“It’shardformetogoupstairswithmybagbecauseit’ssoheavy,”saidRichHammond,an11-year-oldstudentintheUS.Richisamongstudentswhohavecommonschoolbagswithtwostrapstocarrythem,butmanyotherchooserolling(转动的)bags.Butevenwithrollingbags,gettingupstairsandhousesisstillaproblemforchildren.Manyofthemhavehurtbacksandnecksbecauseoftheheavyschoolbags.Buthowmuchistoomuch?Doctorssaystudentsshouldcarrynomorethan10%to15%oftheirownbodyweight.ScottBautch,ablackdoctor,saidchildrenunderGrade4shouldstaywith10%.Butitisalsoimportantthatolderchildrendon’tstaywithover15%,becausetheirbodiesarestillgrowing.“Childrenarelosingtheirbalanceandfallingdownwiththeirschoolbags,”hesaid.Parentsandteachersarestartingtotellchildrentoonlytakehomelibrarybooksthattheywillbereadingatnight.Someteachersareusingpiecesofpaperorthinworkbooksforstudentstotakehome.Oneofthebestanswersis,assomechildrensaid,tohavenohomeworkatall.56.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.A.onlychildreninChinacarrytooheavys