2021年山西省吕梁市统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)

2021年山西省吕梁市统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.JohnSmithCommunityCollegeisaneducationalinstitution__toprovidinghighereducationforallresidentsinthecommunity（）

A.contributedB.committedC.combinedD.assigned

2._____withthedevelopedcountries,someAfricancountriesareleftfarbehindintermsofpeople’slivingstandards（）

A.CompareB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Comparing

3.Obviouslytheydidn’tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That’s______theproblemwas（）

A.whereB.whyC.／D.how

4.Onlybytellingthetruth____________winthetrustandsupportofyourfriends（）

A.youdidB.youcanC.didyouD.canyou

5.Thesetwopicturesareso（）thatit’sverydifficulttotellthemapart

A.exactB.familiarC.likelyD.similar

6._____wewereoutofthetrafficjamwewereabletoresume（恢复）ournormalspeed（）

A.WheneverB.NosoonerC.IncaseD.Once

7.Theyoungmanhaddecidedtogiveupthechanceofstudyingabroad,______surprisedhisparentsalot（）

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that

8.Sheheardacontinualstrangenoisecomingfromthenextroom,herheart（）fast

A.beatB.beatsC.beatingD.beaten

9.Dr.JohnbeinParisbecauseImethiminthetownjustnow（）

A.mayB.can’tC.mightnotD.maynot

10.Alice'sfatheralwaysbringsheranicegift______hereturnshomefromhisbusinesstrip（）

A.bythetimeB.atthetimeC.everytimeD.attimes

二、完型填空(10题)11.（）

A.complainB.warnC.begD.persuade

12.66.（）

A.inB.onC.forD.over

13.59（）

A.settledownB.liedownC.falldownD.slowdown

14.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Thereisasayingthatmoneycan'tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesaying21:butitsurehelps.

Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa22fact.Intimesofdepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn'tbringhappinesstothemwouldbe23thoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis24wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreat25inbringinghappinessinlife.

Andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice（牺牲）theirwholelifetothepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue26inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir27,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.

Weoftenhear28ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople's29livesbecausetheydon'thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon'tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.

Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions30?

Ibelievemoneyandhappiness31eachother.Whatismoneytous?I'vecometothinkit32freedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat33withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe34conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwe35thetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand

21.（）

A.putsB.hasC.givesD.adds

15.A.GB.HC.ID.J

16.Anne-MarieGarrardwasshockedwhenitwasannouncedthatshehadwonthePersonalAssistantoftheYearaward.Theother__31__seemedtobeverystrong,andIhavetosayIfoundtheselectionreally__32__,shesays,Ididn’tthinkIhad__33__ofthechancetowin.__34__heardmyname,mylegswere__35__weakthatIcouldhardlystandup.Shelaughs.

Sohowisthebestpersonalassistant__36__fromagroupofextremelygoodandverydifferentindividuals?The__37__decisionwasreachedafterawholedayoftests,interviewsandexercises.Garrardbelievestheskillssheuses__38__herjobhelpedhertoperform.well.__39__,althoughmostofherworkisforhercompany’sManagingDirector,sheworksforsixbosses__40__,soshealwaystriedtobe__41__foranythingthatmighthappen.

Nowherfirmhas__42__forit’ssummerbreak,__43__Garrardisgoingtorelax.__44__itopensagain,thereisapayrisewaitingforher.ButGarrardisneversatisfiedwithwhatshehasachieved.There’salways__45__forpersonaldevelopment.Youmustkeeptryingtoimprove,shesays

（）A.judgesB.candidatesC.listenersD.directors

17.56.（）

A.ringB.letterC.wordD.message

18.61.（）

A.interestedB.delightedC.tiredD.bored

19.72.（）

A.inreturnB.inturnC.byturnsD.byreturn

20.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine（常规）basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis21atworkinpeopleofall22.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedaboutplayingwiththeirnewtoys.Buttheir23soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythosesametoyscan24putawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullofhalf-filledstampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone's25interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild26bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the27ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat28butaresoonlookingforwardto29.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.Andthen,howmanyadults,whonowcomplainaboutthelongdrivestowork,30droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst31theirdriver'slicense?Beforepeopleretire,theyusually32todoalotofgreatthings,33theyneverhadtimetodowhileworking.Butsoonafterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey34.And,likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew35

21.（）

A.principleB.habitC.customD.power

三、翻译(3题)21.我父亲把诚实看得比什么都重要

22.Yethealsosaysthatgirlshavetodosomuchmorewhentheycompetewithmalesforhonours,topuniversitiesandgoodjobs

23.Thefamilyisacooperativeenterpriseforwhichitisdifficulttolaydownrules,becauseeachfamilymemberneedstoworkoutitsownwaysforsolvingitsownproblems

四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Comparedwithlastyear,oursummercropsoutputhasincreased_______10percent（）

五、单选题(0题)25.Iadvisethemtowithdraw（）

A.soastogetnotinvolved

B.soasnottogetinvolved

C.sothatnottogetinvolved

D.asnottogetinvolved

六、单选题(0题)26.—WhereisthenewcameraIborrowedlastweek?

—Itisonthetopshelf,outoftheofourlittlekid（）

A.orderB.sightC.reachD.touch

参考答案

1.B

2.C与发达国家相比，一些非洲国家在人民的生活水平上还相差甚远。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】C此处考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。因为compare与句子主语someAfricancountries存在逻辑上的动宾关系，因此要用过去分词形式

3.A【翻译】显然他们没有看到这个计划的重要性,那才是问题所在。［考点］表语从句A分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是表语从句，且在从句中作地点状语,只有where符合题意。故选A。

4.D只有坦诚才能让你赢得朋友的信任与支持。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】Donly+状语位于句首时，后面句子的主语和谓语应部分倒装，即将情态动词、助动词、be动词放在主语之前。结合句意可知，句子应使用一般现在时。故选D

5.D这两张图片如此相似以至于很难将它们区分开来。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dexact：准确的，精确的；familiar：熟悉的，常见的；likely：可能的，有希望的；similar:相似的。根据句意，选D

6.D句意：一旦我们从堵塞的交通中脱身，我们就可以恢复正常速度了。本题的四个选项中：once为连词，表示一旦；whenever表示无论什么时候，每当；nosooner总是和than连用，表示一……就……；incase表示万一……，以防……。所以根据释义，答案为D

7.C那个年轻人决定放弃出国留学的机会，这让他的父母很惊讶。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，逗号之后为非限制性定语从句，空处为引导词，修饰前面整个主句的内容，且在从句中作主语，所以应用which引导。故选C

8.C她听到从隔壁房间传来一连串的怪声，心跳得很快。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】C逗号前的句子结构完整，所以空格处应用一种非谓语动词形式来做句子的状语。排除选项A、B。C和D项的区别在于beating表示主动和进行意义；beaten表示被动和完成意义。根据句意，本题应选C

9.B约翰医生不可能在巴黎，因为我刚在镇上见过他。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】Bmust用于表示肯定的推测,may,might等情态动词表示可能性的推测。can’t和couldn’t用于表示否定推测，意为不可能；mightnot,maynot意为可能不，也许不。根据句意可知，此处表达的是对事情的否定推测。故选B

10.C爱丽丝的父亲每次出差回家总会给她带一件漂亮的礼物。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cbythetime:到……的时候（为止）,可引导时间状语从句；atthetime:当时；everytime:每次，相当于连词，可以引导时间状语从句；attimes:有时。根据句意和用法可知，选C。此外，还经常考查sometime,sometimes,sometime,sometimes的辨析：sometime为副词，意为某个时候，指时间上不确定的某一点，用于将来时态或过去时态；sometime为名词短语，意为一段时间，some修饰名词time；sometimes为频度副词，意为有时，相当于attimes，nowandthen；sometimes意为几倍，几次

11.B［考点］词义辨析题

句意：如果你说一些不尊重父母的话，他们可能会告诫道：别跟我耍小聪明!complain：抱怨；warn：警告；beg：祈求；persuade：说服。故选B

12.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Cin：在……内部；on：在……上面，关于；for：对……来说；over：超过。根据句意可知，此处是指对这项工作来说，他们是最佳人选。故选C

13.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】C句意：如果你不小心被椅子绊倒了，你可能会大喊：噢！真疼啊！settledown：定居；liedown：躺下；falldown：跌倒；slowdown：放慢速度。根据上文中的tripoverachair（被椅子绊住）可知，此处应用falldown。故选C

14.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】D本句表达的是这句谚语的加长版还有一句：但是有钱当然有用。add意为附带，增加，补充，符合语境。put：放置；have：有；give：给。故选D

15.A［考点］语法结构题

【精析】Gor通常用于否定句和疑问句的并列结构中。空前的not为否定词，所以空处应用or。此处意为英国和美国都不。故选G

16.BB逻辑推理