2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案

2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案四级试卷采用多题多卷形式，大家核对答案时，找准具体选项内容，忽略套数！2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第1页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第2页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第3页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第4页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第5页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第6页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第7页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第8页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第9页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第10页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第11页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第1页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第2页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第3页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第4页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第5页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第6页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第7页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第8页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第9页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第10页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第11页。写作部分（共3套）介绍最近读的书AsBaconsaid,somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobechewedanddigested.AsfarastheclassicsIhavebeenreadinglately,theonethatIthinkismostworthchewinganddigestingisJaneEyre.ThestorycentersonawomannamedJaneEyre.Janewasapoororphanwithanunpleasantlifeinherchildhood,butherintelligencedistinguishedherselfatThornfield,wheresheworkedasagoverness.HertruelovewithEdwardRochestermadeherbravelyrejectotherpeople’sproposalevenafterbeingdeceivedbyRochester.FinallyJanecamebacktoRochesterwhowasdisabled.Whatapowerfulandindependentwomansheis!2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第12页。Afterunderstandingthestoryindepth,readerswillbecomemoreawareoftheinfinitepossibilitiesofwomen.Feminismisawordthatattractswomeninallages.Inmyopinion,womenwillberespectediftheyrespectthemselves.Theyshouldhavethecouragetodependontheirownpower.Onlythepowerfromtheirdeepheartcanreallymakewomenbeautifulandconfident.2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第12页。关于演讲的报道ALectureaboutHowtoBecomeaGoodWriterOnJune2,ProfessorWang,afamousscholar,gaveasuccessfullectureonhowtobecomeagoodwritertostudentsintheLectureHallwhichwascrowdedwithfeverishstudentswhowereeagertohaveaninteractionwithProfessorWangthroughoutthelecture.ProfessorWangstartedhislecturewithaprovocativequestion—whatawriteris?Thenhedescribedhisearlylife,whichcontributedalottohiscreations.Finally,combiningthepersonalexperiencewithhisprofoundunderstandingofthemissionofawriter,heconcludedhislecturewithseveralsuggestionsonhowtobecomeagoodwriter.Thelectureinspiredsparksandenthusiasmamongstudentswhoarefascinatedwithliterature.LiHua,aseniormajoringinChineseLiterature,saidhefeltveryexcitedtoseeProfessorWangpersonallyandgainedmuchencouragementandinspirationforhisfuturestudies.职业规划AnAccountandSummaryofaCareerPlanningSeminarRecentlyIattendedacareerplanningseminar.Thisseminarmainlydiscussedtheimportanceofcareerplanningandtoldusascollegestudentshowtoplanourcareers.Throughthiscareerplanningseminar,Irealizedthatit’sessentialtohaveacareerplan,becauseithelpsusmakeeffectivecareerdecisionsandrespondtimelytonewopportunities,andkeepsusfocusedonourcareergoals.Besides,Ialsogotsomeessentialcareerplanningstrategies.IunderstoodthatIcansetshort-termgoalsandlong-termgoalsformycareer,andbyachievingthoserealistic,achievable,time-boundshort-termsgoalscanIrealizemylong-termdreamstepbystep.Fromthiscareerplanningseminar,Ireallygainedalotandbegantothinkaboutmyfutureandmylifeseriously.听力部分（共1套）第一套1.A)AproposedpolicyallowingAfricanstotravelinAfricawithoutavisa.2.C)ItwillreducethecostoftradebetweenAfricancountries.3.D)Pumpingcarbondioxideundergroundtoformstone.4.C)

Highconsumptionofwater5.B)

Ithasbeenonthedecline

6.D)Theyfavordietslowerincalories

7.B)Theyspendlesstimeeatingbreakfast.2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第13页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第13页。9.C)Onewindowseat.10.B)Atthefarendoftheplatform.11.D)Givethetickettothetrainguard.12.C)Nearlyallofthemcloseddowndecadesago.13.A)Itshowsforeignmoviesexclusively.14.B)Theydon'tspeakforeignlanguages.15.D)TheyhaveanEnglishtranslationonthescreen.16.B)Sheincorporatessmartphonesintoherteaching.17.C)Tohelpchildrengrowuptobeprofessionals.18.A)Usebooksandpensonly.19.D)Byhelpingherbrotherwashwindows.20.A)Shedorderedalargenumberofdolls.21.B)Theytookallofthemtothechildren’shospital.22.A)Thetimeonestartsschool.23.B)Tofindcausesfordifferencesintheparticipants’performance.24.D)High-schoolstudents.25.C)Risk-taking.阅读部分（共1套）第一套选词填空文章开头：It'safantasythatgoesbackcenturies:amessageinabottle...【答案速查】26-30

ODLCI

31-35

AMHBN

26.Oalike27.Dstruck28.Ldelight29.Csuspect30.Iintense31.Awore32.Mcolorful33.Hmess34.Bwildlife35.Nbore（1）长篇阅读标题：Hyphenatingyourlastnameaftermarriage?（2）答案速查36-40

HDIAJ

41-45

BEGLF（3）题干、答案和定位处2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第14页。36.Manypeopletodaystill

findname

hyphenationuponmarriageunacceptable.2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第14页。36.H【定位】Ifyoucareaboutoutsideopinionsonyourname,youshouldknowthatalargeportionoftoday’ssocietyisannoyedbythehyphenatedname.37.Asacompromise,abridewillinmostcasesadoptanamethatcombinesthecouple’slast

names.37.D【定位】Mostofthetime,though,themostpopularcompromiseistohyphenateyourlastnameandthelastnameofyourgroom.38.Thebrideshouldconsideradoptinghergroom'slastnamewhetherhefeelsstronglyaboutit

ornot.38.I【定位】Whetheryourfuturehusbandinsistingonyouradoptinghislastnameisaredflagtoyouornot,itisstillsomethingthatyoushouldtakeintoconsideration.39.Makingpreparationsformarriagecausesalotofstress.39.A

【定位】Whilebeingmarriedisgreatandwonderful,theactofgettingmarriedcanbequitestressful.40.Hyphenatingthelastnamescouldbeawin-winsolutionshouldargumentsariseaboutwhat

nametoadoptuponmarriage.

40.J

【定位】Onespousewantsacompletenamechange.Theotherspousewantsnonamechange.

Hyphenating

thetwonamesisawayforeachpersonto,atleastalittlebit,“win”

theargument.2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第15页。41.Itusedtobeconsideredsociallyunacceptableforabridetoretainhermaidenname.

41.B【定位】Theactofkeepingherownlastnamewasconsideredtabooandpeople’seyebrowswouldraiserightoftheirfaces...

42.Thebridewhoadoptsahyphenatedlastnameaftermarriagecanmaintainconnectionswiththeirpastachievements.

42.E【定位】Itallowsyoutostayconnectedtoaccomplishmentsthatyouachievedbeforeyougotmarried.

43.Hyphenatingnamesallowsthebridetopreserveherownidentitywhilerespectingtradition.

43.G【定位】Atthethetime,yournameisassociatedwiththeidentityyou’vebuiltupandhyphenationallowsyoutorespectthatwhilealsorespectingtraditionandyourhusband’sfamily’sidentity.

44.Nomatterwhatnamethebrideadopts,itismostimportantthatthenewlywedstrulyloveeachother.

44.L【定位】Attheendoftheday,whetheryoueachkeepyournames,...

whatmattersisthatyouloveeachotherandaregoingtobejoiningyourlivestogether.

45.Legallyspeaking,

thebrideisfreetochoosewhatevernamesheprefers.

45.F【定位】Whiletraditionisonething,thereisn’tanylogicalreasontocompletelychangeyourname.2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第15页。PassageOne文章开头：It’sgoodtobesmart……答案速查：46-50

ABDAC46.Whatdowelearnfromthepassageaboutthebrightestpeople?A)Theycanmakesillymistakesinstraightforwardsituations.47.Whataccountsfortheexistenceofintelligentpeople’slogicalblindspots?B)Toomuchfaithintheirabilitytothink.48.Howdosmartpeoplereactwhentheyarefoundtobewrong?D)Theymaygetoffended.49.Whatmayhappentosmartpeoplewhofinditdifficulttoacceptsuggestions?A)Theymaysufferintheirprofessionalandprivatelife.50.Whatissaidaboutthoseworkingwithorunderoverachievingpeople?C)Theyareunderincreasingpressure.PassageTwo文章开头：Oftheendlesstroublesthatcomewithbeing...答案速查：51-55

DADCB51.WhyistheU.S.StateDepartmentlaunchinganonlinelearningprogramforrefugees?D)Tohelpthemtomeetnewemploymentstandards.52.Whatdoweknowabout“CourseraforRefugees”?

A)Itprovidesrefugeeswithawiderangeofcoursesfreeofcharge.

53.Whatdoesthepassagesayisaconsequenceoftheglobalmigrantcrisis?

D)Refugeesfinditmoredifficulttogetajob.54.Whatdoestheauthorsaycausesrefugees’difficultyintakingonlinecourses?

C)Lackoflanguageskills.

55.WhatdidthejointstudyfindabouttheMOOCsseveralyearsago?

B)Theybenefitedmostofthelearners.2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第16页。2023年3月英语四级真题及参考答案全文共18页，当前为第16页。翻译部分（共3套）自助游近年来，越来越多的年轻人喜爱各种形式的自助旅游。许多自助旅游者选择徒步或骑自行车出游。他们自己设计路线，自带帐篷、厨具以及其他必备的生活用品。在旅途中，自助旅游者经常能够发现一些新的美丽景点，但有时也会遇见意想不到的困难或突发事件。游客在旅行中拥抱自然、欣赏美景，同时也增强了自己克服困难的勇气和野外生存的能力。Inrecentyears,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearefondofvariousformsofself-guidedtravel.Manytravelerschoosetotravelonfootorbybicycle.Theydesigntheroutesbythemselvesandbringtheirowntents,cookersandothernecessities.Duringtheirtravels,theyoftenfindsomenewandbeautifulscenicspots,but

sometimestheyencounterunexpecteddifficultiesorcontingencies/emergencies.Self-guidedtravelerscannotonlyembracethenatureandenjoybeautifulsceneryduringtheirtravels,butalsostrengthentheircouragetoovercomedifficultiesandtheirabilitytosurviveinthewild.田园风光近年来，越来越多的城市居民为农村的田园风光所吸引，利用节假日到乡村旅游，他们住在农民家中，品尝具有当地风味的农家饭菜，有些游客还参与采摘瓜果等活动，亲身感受收获的喜悦。乡村旅游能够有效地帮助游客舒缓压力，放松心情，增进身心健康。实际上，这种旅游形式不仅能使城市游客受益，同时也能增加农民的收入，促进农村经济发展。Inrecentyears,moreandmorecityresidentsareattractedbytherurallandscapeandtheytraveltothecountrysideduringtheholidays.Theystayinfarmers'housesandtastefarmfoodwithlocalflavor.Sometouristsalsoparticipateinactivitiessuchaspicki