河南省安阳市第二十中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

河南省安阳市第二十中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth__________eachyear,which__________thatourenvironmentissuffering.A.arewashingaway,suggestB.isbeingwashedaway,suggestC.havebeenwashedaway,suggests

D.arebeingwashedaway,suggests参考答案：D2.----Iheardthatyouwerenearlydrownedonce.Whenwasthat?----_______wasin2008_______Iwasinmiddleschool.A.It;when B.It;that C.That;when D.When;that参考答案：A3.Don'tbe___________byitsterriblesmell-Duriantastesdelicious.A.droppedoff B.putoff C.takenoff D.brokenout参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。句意：不要因为它难闻的气味而却步——榴莲尝起来很美味。A.droppedoff下降，减少；B.putoff推迟，扔掉；C.takenoff脱掉；D.brokenout爆发。根据空前的Don't和空后的itsterriblesmell可知，不要因为榴莲的难闻气味而却步。故选B。4.Thesearesuchbooks________arebothinstructiveandinteresting.A.as

B.that

C.which

D.and参考答案：A5.Hekepttellingusjokes,whichhadus_____alltheway.A.tolaugh

B.laughed

C.laughing

D.tobelaughing参考答案：C6.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse______hispersonality.A.remember B.strengthensC.reflects D.shapes参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：就像一个人穿的衣服、吃的食物以及与之共度时光的朋友一样，他的房子反映了他的个性。A.remember记得；B.strengthens加强；C.reflects反映，折射；D.shapes使成形。故选C。

7.________Iknow，hehasbeentotheUSAforfurtherstudy．（）A．Sofaras B．Sofar C．Aslongas D．Assoonas参考答案：A．据我所知，他去过美国进修．Sofaras意思是"据某人所知"；

Sofar

意思是"到目前为止"；

Aslongas

意思是"只要"；

Assoonas意思是一…就…""；

根据句意，应该选择A．8.

AfterthedeadlytraincrashonJuly,23,manyanetizencalledonrelevantseniorofficialsto

theirdirectorship.

A.abolish

B.retire

C.resign

D.abandon参考答案：C9._____youareastudentinthisschool,youmustobeyitsrules.A.AsifB.EventhoughC.EverytimeD.Nowthat参考答案：D10.I`drathershe______heretomorrowbecauseI`mtoobusytogoshoppingwithher.A.came

B.willcome

C.hadcome

D.come参考答案：A11.

–Is

finished?

–Notyet.Myclothesarestillinthewashingmachine.

A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything参考答案：D12.Doyouknow_____wonthefirstgoldmedalfortheChinaOlympicteamintheBeijingOlympicGames?A.whowasitthat

B.whowasitC.whowasthat

D.whoitwasthat参考答案：D24.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?

—________.

A.It’syouropinion

B.Idon’tmind

C.It’salluptoyou

D.That’syourdecision参考答案：C14.Theydemandedthateverystudentwhotookpartintheprotest________.A.notbepunished

B.won’tbepunishedC.wasnotpunished

D.notpunish参考答案：A15..Onlyin1868,afterfourterribleyears,____allowedtoreturntotheirland.A.theywere

B.werethey

C.theywas

D.wasthey参考答案：B略16.—Doesyourunclestillsmoke?—He

givenitup.It’stwoyearseversincehe

.A．can’thave;smoked

B．mayhave;smokedC．shouldhave;hassmoked

D．shouldhave;didn’tsmoke参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.WhenIwasyoungerIdevelopedaninterestinstoriesofmagic.I

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bookswherewizards(巫师)andfighters

42

thepowersofdarknessinstrangeworlds.Iwasveryhappywhenthey

43

tobringpeaceandhappinesstotheirlandsintheend.LikemostofthereadersofthesestoriesIsecretly

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formagicalpowersformyself.Iwantedtobeabletomagicallymakemypaindisappear,tomakemyproblems

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,andtohavepoweroverthisworldthatso

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haspoweroverus.AsIgotolder,however,I

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thattherewasnosuchthingasmagicandhow

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therealityoflifewas.Ihaddailypainfromabackinjurythatneverhealed(治愈)

right.Iwentthrougha

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periodofpovertyformanyyears.Ifelt

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whenbothofmysonswerediagnosedwithAutism(自闭症).Istillsometimesdaydreamedofmagic

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eventhatfadedaway.Thenonedayitstruckmethattherewasa

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kindofmagic,whichgrew

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inmyheart,soul,andminddaybydayandyearbyyear.ThismagicwascalledLOVE.It

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metomyownhighestselfandtoalloftheother

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inthisworld.Itdidn’tgetridofmy

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butitmadeeverydayofmylifefeelricher.Itdidn’tcuremysons,Autism,butithelpedmeseethemasthebeautiful,loving,andjoyfulsoulsthatthey

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are.Itdidn’tmakemeawizardorafighter.

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,ithelpedmetodrivethedarknessofthisworldwithmyown

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.Mayyouchooseit,shareit,andliveiniteverysingledayofyourlife.Mayyouuseitto

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others,andtohealthisworld.41.A.borrowed B.wrote C.read D.bought42.A.controlled B.battled C.owned D.lost43.A.started B.managed C.failed D.refused44.A.learned B.looked Cfought D.wished45.A.goaway B.noticed Cpassby D.change46.A.seldom B.much Coften D.little47.A.guessed B.realized C.imagined D.hoped48.A.unusual B.exciting Ccruel D.normal49.A.boring B.meaningful C.short D.long50.A,tired B.nervous Cserious D.hopeless51.A.because B.but C.and D.so52.A.common B.pure C.different D.similar53.A.deeper B.bigger Cstronger D.thicker54.A.connected B.introduced C.compared D.limited55.A.patients B.souls C.friends D.neighbors56.A.poverty B.fear C.trouble D.puzzle57.A,hardly B.possibly C.totally D.truly58.A.Otherwise B.Moreover CStill D.Therefore59.A.light B.life C.calmness D.silence60.A.attract B.persuade C.make D.help参考答案：41?45CBBDA46?50CBCDD51?55BCCAB56?60ADCAD三、阅读理解18.

Pigsarealwaysconsidereddirtyanimalsbecausetheyrollinmud．Butinfacttheyprefer

beingquiteclean．Theycoverthemselveswithmudtohelpstaycool．Duringcoolerweather,

theyprefertostayclean．Sodoelephants,whoalsocoverthemselvesindustormudtokeepcool．Whentheyfindaplacewithcleanwatertheywilltakeabath，usingtheirlongnosestogive

themselves—oreachother—aniceshowerSomeanimalsusedusttogetclean．Chinchillas(南美洲栗鼠)haveveryfinefur．Theydon’tliketotakewaterbathsbecausewaterisnotwarmenoughforthem．So,instead,theyroll

aroundinfinedust．Thedusthelpstokeeptheirfurandskindry．Thisprotectsthemfromdisease

Usually,asmallbirdisalightmealforacrocodile．Butwhenacrocodilewantsitsteeth

cleaned．itliesonthegroundwithitsmouthopen．Thecrocodilebirdgoesinandpicksoutany

parasites(寄生虫)betweenthecrocodile’steethorunderitstongue．Thecrocodilegetsitsmouthcleaned，andthecrocodilebirdgetsdinner．Youwouldn’tthinkfishwouldneedbaths．Butsomeunderseaparasitesliveunderthe

fish’sskin．“Cleaner”fish，likethewrasse(隆头鱼)，helptakethemaway．Thewrassestandsonitsheadanddancestosignalabigfishthatitisreadytogointothecleaningbusiness．Thebigfishwillstopmovingandopenitsmouthwidesothewrassecanswiminsideandpickout

parasitesandbitsoffood．56．Thepassageismainlyabouthowanimals__________．A．stayclean

B．helpeachother

C．gettheirfood D．Takebaths57．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraphaboutpigs?A．Theycanhelpeachothertakebaths．

B．Theyaredirtierduringcoolerweather．

C．Theyprefertakingbathstorollinginmud．D．Theyliketostaycoolandclean．58．ChinchillasusedusttogetcleanforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat________．A.dustcandrytheirfurandskin

B．TheyarenotgoodatswimmingC．Wateristoocoldforthem

D．Dustisgoodfortheirhealth59．FromParagraphs3and4，wecanknowthat__________．A．Someanimalscangetcleanfromothers’helpB．MostanimalsarefriendlytoeachotherC．Smallanimalscouldn’tgetfoodfrombigones

D．Alloftheanimalsprefertostayclean60．Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthatthewrasse_____.A.isofteneatenbyotherfish

B.1ikesunderotherfish’sskinC.isasmallkindoffish

D.1ikestakingbaths参考答案：ADBAC19.ArecenttrendinCalifornianrestaurantsshowsneweatinghabitsamongthoseouttohaveaninterestingdiningexperience.Appetizers(开胃品)seemtobethenameofthegamesasdinersturnawayfromthemoretraditionalthree-coursemealinfavorofsmallersnackssampledinvarioustypesofrestaurants,barsandcafes.Inthisway,inthecourseofaneveningout,youmightgotoarestaurantforatastydishtoeatatoneendoftown,toabarwithsomelivemusicattheotherend,thenforacoffee,andfinallybacktotherestaurantforafurtherappetizer.Reasonsforthistrendarethefactthatsomanydifferenttypesofrestaurantshavebeensetuprecently,eachwiththeirownparticulartypeoffoodandspecialatmosphere,combinedwiththeincreasedsophisticationinthetypeofsnacksbeingoffered.Gonearethecheesesticksoftheolddays,whenappetizerswerenotreallytakenseriously.Somefavoritesnacksofthemomentareslicesofhotpizza,creamyfish-baseddishesandcrispycakesandsoon.Pricesforappetizersarenotequaltoafullmeal;however,theirnewpopularityhasmeantthattheyarebynomeansascheapastheyusedtobe.Certainly,forthatspecialoccasion,amealinanicerestaurant,completewiththepianoperformance,ishard