河北省石家庄市第三十九职业中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析

河北省石家庄市第三十九职业中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Tothisday,Ihaveahardtime_____othersbefondofme.

A.let

B.letting

C.beinglet

D.tolet参考答案：B略2.What’syouropinionofMr.Li’srequestthatwe________spendhalfanhourreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning?A.would

B.should

C.must

D.could参考答案：B略3.Howhewisheshehadafamily_____bothhisparentswouldtreathimlikeafriend.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.who参考答案：C4.Withmanymajoreconomicproblems______tobeaddressed,thereisnopoint______thegrowthrateofthisyearnow.A.remained;evaluating

B.remaining;toevaluateC.remaining;evaluating

D.remained;evaluating参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：有这么多重大经济问题有待解决，现在评估今年的增长率没有意义。前者是介词的复合宾语；后者是固定句型。选C.5.―DoyouknowBarbaraverywell? ―It’shardtosay.We’veexchangede-mailsbutwe’venever________met.A.eventually

B.actually

C.totally

D.frequently参考答案：B6..IfI

myhomeworkyesterday,Iwouldhavegoneshopping.A.hadfinished

B.finishes

C.finishing

D.tofinish参考答案：A7.—Whydidn’tyouturnuplastnight,Huck? —I____togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn’tgetaway.

A.wasplanning B.planned C.hadplanned D.wouldplan参考答案：C8..Tryto

thehabitofwalkingfor30minuteseachday,andyouwillbenefitfromit.Adecideon

Bgetinto

Cranaway

Dmakesense参考答案：B9.–Ihavecoffeetorefreshmyselfrecently.–Isthatso?Ifyou_______,makesureyoulimitittoonecupaday.

A.shall

B.may

C.can

D.must参考答案：D略10.–_____shouldIdressfortheconcertthisweekend?–Dressasyoulike,Ithink.A.What

B.How

C.When

D.Where参考答案：B11.Thoughtheprofessortriedhisbesttoexplainthedifficultquestion,thestudentsstilllooked_____.A.confusing

B.beingconfused

C.toconfuse

D.confused参考答案：D12.Itdoesn’tmake____differencewhetherheisin____favoroforagainsttheplan.A./;/B./;aC.a;/D.a;a参考答案：C13.—Tendollars,please!—Howterrible!I______bringingmywalletwithme.A.wasforgetting

B.forgot

C.hadforgotten D.amforgetting参考答案：B考查动词时态。从“Howterrible!”知忘记带钱包了，故用过去时态。14.Muchtime_____sittingatadesk,officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.A.beingspent

B.havingspentC.spent

D.spending参考答案：C试题分析：句意：上班族们坐在办工座前太久，一般会受到健康问题的困扰。分析句子结构可知，分词的逻辑主语和后面主句的主语不一致，应用独立主格结构。分词主语和分词动作之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，且动作已完成，故用过去分词。故选C项。【名师点睛】考生要抓住非谓语动词考点做题重要原则：非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语必须和句子主语保持一致，和句子主语构成主谓关系时用-ing形式，构成动宾关系是用-ed形式。其逻辑主语和句子主语不一致时，要在非谓语动词前加逻辑主语，构成独立主格结构。15.Theteacherwantedtoleaveagood______onherstudents.A.expression

B.appearance

C.instruction

D.impression参考答案：D16.Wouldyouliketo_______withustothefilmtonight?

A.comealong

B.comeoff

C.comeacross

D.comethrough参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A,B,C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Myfatherwasinthenavy,whichmeantthatmymotherwasmarriedtobothmyfatherandthesea.Aswasoftenthecase,wehadtopackourbelongingsintoboxesand

16

thosewehadgrowntolove.Wewouldarriveatournewhomeandfindourselvesonceagain

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atthepier(码头)wavinggood-byetomyfatherashisshippulledhimawayfromus.Mymotherwouldturnmybrotherandmearoundbeforetheshipwasoutof

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,wipeourtears,andtakeusbackhometostarttheprocessof

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inwiththenewenvironmentagain.Throughouttheyearsofchanging

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,schoolsandfriends,thereremainedoneconstantinmychildhood—mymother.Forbothmybrotherandme,shewasthecook,maidandteacher.Sheplayedtheseroleswhile

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sometypeofpart-timejob.Leavinga

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careerisjustoneofthesacrificeswhichmymothermadeformyfamilyaswemovedaroundtheworldwithourfathereverythreeyearsorso.Whileshehadtodealwithonlyasmallbudget,mymother,somehow,managedtomakeeachhousetobetheveryhomethatissafeandcomfortable.Thisprobablysoundslikeadepressingwaytolive,

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withtwosmallchildren:“single”parenthood,short-termfriendships,andtheinabilityto

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acareerorestablishahome.Butitwasnotformymother.Sheturnedthis

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intoadventureforusall!Eachrelocation(变换位置)wasachanceto

26

anotherpartoftheworld.Mymothergreetedeachnewculture,climateandneighborhood.Eachnewhousewasa

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torearrangefurniture,makecurtainsand

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pictures.Everypart-timejobwasanopportunitytolearnsomethingnewandworkwithinterestingpeople.Nomatterhowdifficultthelifewas,shewasalwayshavinga

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attitude.Shealwayshadstrengthinthefaceofstruggleandchange.Mymotherwasso

30

allthoseyearsduringmychildhood—shewasmyislandinaseaofchange.Sheismyheroine.16.A.leavebehind B.leaveout C.leaveoff D.leavefor17.A.living

B.staring C.standing D.going18.A.range

B.shape

C.sight

D.control19.A.adapting

B.suiting C.matching D.fitting20.A.names

B.jobs

C.addresses D.directions21.A.performing B.seeking C.waiting D.applying22.A.pleasing B.boring C.depressing D.promising23.A.generally B.actually C.especially D.unfairly24.A.desert

B.develop C.affect

D.limit25.A.lifestyle

B.value

C.journey D.opportunity26.A.acquire

B.explore C.occupy D.realize27.A.load

B.sadness C.result

D.challenge28.A.hang

B.draw

C.take

D.sell29.A.changeable B.cautious C.positive D.negative30.A.experienced B.admirable C.patient D.respectful参考答案：16-20ACCDC

21-25ADCBA

26-30BDACB三、阅读理解18.WhenIwas12yearsold,Ialreadyknewthatmyteenyearsweregoingtobetheworstyearsofmylife.Iwasatotaloutsiderandbullied(欺凌)atschool.Ifeltcompletelyaloneinmysmalltown.ButbystartingtodovolunteerworkwhenIwas14,Iturnedmyproblemintoapassionforhelpingothers.Theopportunitytopracticekindnessmademefeellikemylifehadagreaterpurpose.ThemorepositiveenergyIshared,themorekindnessandappreciationIreceived.Irealizedthatmypurposeinlifewouldbetoreachouttopeople,specificallyteenagers,andhelpthemfeellessalone.Booksweremytruefriendsbackthen.Iwassothankfulthattheauthorswrotethosebooks.Thekindnesstheyofferedmewiththeirbookssavedmylife.OneofmybiggestdreamswastobecomeanauthorsoIcouldwritebooksthatwouldhelpotherteenagersthewaythosebookshelpedme.Aftersurvivingterribleexperiencesatschoolandathome,Imadeachoicetotaketheoptimistic,positiveroadinthenextstepsofmyjourney.Mydreamcareer,oneIthoughtwasonlypossiblefortheauthorsIloved,iswhatIamdoingnow.Ihavebeenafull-timeauthorofteennovelssince2007andamgratefulforthisamazingopportunitytoreachouttoreaderseverysingleday.KindnesssavedmewhenIneededhelpthemost.Evensmallactsofkindnesscanchangesomeone’slife.Youneverknowwhatsomeoneelseisgoingthrough.Butbypracticingdailykindness,youbecomeanarchitectofpositivechange.4.Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenhewas12yearsold?A.Hetookpartinvolunteerwork. B.Hedroppedoutofschool.C.Hebecameafull-timewriter. D.Hesufferedschoolbullying.5.Whatdidtheauthorgainthroughthevolunteerwork?A.Itmadehimpopularinhistown.B.Ithelpedhimmakemorefriends.C.Ithelpedhimunderstandthemeaningoflife.D.Ithelpedtoshapehisdreamcareer.6.Whydidtheauthorchoosewritingashiscareer?A.Hewasinspiredbyotherteenagers.B.Hewantedtomakeapositivedifferencetothelivesofteenagers.C.Hewantedtobecomefamous.DHefoundhehadatalentforwriting.7Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Say“no”tobulliesbravely B.MyloveforbooksC.Thepowerofkindness D.Mydreamforwriting参考答案：4.D

5.C

6.B

7.C这是一篇记叙文。作者因为自己在学校被人欺凌因此决定参加志愿者活动，并在活动中明白了生命的意义。作者决定成为一位作者，想给青少年的生活带来积极的改变。作者用自身经历呼吁人们要怀有善心，多多向他人施以援手。【4题详解】细节理解题。由第一段中Iwasatotaloutsiderandbullied(欺凌)atschool.（我完全是个局外人，在学校里经常被人欺负。）可知，作者在十二岁时，在学校被人欺负。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。由第二段第二句Theopportunitytopracticekindnessmademefeellikemylifehadagreaterpurpose.（这个练习善良的机会让我觉得我的生活有了更大的目标。）可知，参加志愿活动给作者提供了表达善意的机会，让作者感觉到生活有更大的意义。故选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。由第三段中OneofmybiggestdreamswastobecomeanauthorsoIcouldwritebooksthatwouldhelpotherteenagersthewaythosebookshelpedme.（我最大的梦想之一是成为一名作家，这样我就可以写一些书来帮助其他青少年，就像那些书帮助我一样。）可知作者选择写作作为他的职业，因为他想给青少年的生活带来积极的改变。故选B。【7题详解】主旨大意题。由最后一段中KindnesssavedmewhenIneededhelpthemost.Evensmallactsofkindnesscanchangesomeone’slife.（在我最需要帮助的时候，善良救了我。即使是很小的善举也能改变一个人的一生。）可知，作者在提醒我们注意善意的力量，一次小善举也可能改变一个人的一生。故C选项“善良的力量”最符合文章标题。故选C。C19.

IleftuniversitywithagooddegreeinEnglishLiterature,butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo.Overthenextsixyears,Iwastreadingwater,justtryingtoearnanincome.Itriedjournalism,butIdidn’tthinkIwasanygood,thenfinance,whichIhated.Finally,Igotajobasarightsassistantatafamouspublisher.Ilovedworkingwithbooks,althoughthejobthatIdidwasdull.Ihadenoughsavingstotakeayearoffwork,andIdecidedtotrytosatisfyadeep-downwishtowriteanovel.AttendingaNovelWritingMAcoursegavemethestructureIneededtowritemyfirst55,000words.Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart—there’sadarkperiodin-betweenwhereyou’reneitheronethingnortheother.You’reoutfordinnerandpeopleaskwhatyoudo,andyou’retooashamedtosay,“Well,I’mwritinganovel,butI’mnotquitesureifI’mgoingtogetthere.”Myconfidencedived.Believingmynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside.ThenImetanagent（代理商）whosaidIshouldsendmynovelouttoagents.So,Ididand,tomysurprise,gotsomewonderfulfeedback.IfeltalittlehopethatImightactuallybecomeapublishedwriterand,aftersigningwithanagent,Ifinishedthesecondhalfofthenovel.Thenextproblemwasfindingapublisher.Aftertwo-and-a-halfyearsofnoincome,justwaitingandwondering,apublisherofferedmeabookdeal—thatpublisherturnedouttobetheoneIonceworkedfor.Itfeelslikeanunbelievablestrokeofluck—offate,really.Whenyousetouttodosomethingdifferent,there’snoendinsight,sotofindmyselfinapositionwhereInowhavemyownnameonacontract（合同）ofthepublisher—tobeapublishedwriter—isunbelievablyrewarding（有回报的）.44.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?A.Iwaswaitingforgoodfortune.B.Iwastryingtofindanadmirablejob.C.Iwasbeingaimlessaboutasuitablejob.D.Iwasdoingseveraljobsformorepayatatime.45.Theau