辽宁省铁岭市开原林丰满族中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省铁岭市开原林丰满族中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.SendingamanintospacewasadreamforChinaformanyyears,andinOct.2003,YangLiweiwenttospaceandreturned,

thedreamareality.A.living

B.making

C.realized

D.achieved参考答案：B考查动词辨析。A.living生活；B.making使；C.realized实现；D.achieved取得，获得。句意：把人送入太空是中国多年的梦想，在2003年10月杨利伟去太空并成功返回，使这个梦想变成了现实。此处表示“使梦想变成现实”，故选B.2.ToreachAfrica,weflew

highmountains,

deepvalleysand

greatdeserts(沙漠).A.on,across,though

B.over,through,throughC.over,through,across

D.on,in,across参考答案：C3.--Thankyoueversomuchforyourtimelyhelp.--________.

A.Gladtohearthat

B.Withpleasure

C.ThinknothingofitD.Allright参考答案：C4.Thousandsofworksofart,_______themostfamouspaintings,were______duringthewar.A.including;missed

B.including;missingC.included;missing

D.including;missed参考答案：B5.

Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir___andweaknesses．

A．strengths

B．benefits

C．techniques

D．values参考答案：A6.Facebookisaveryfamoussocialnetworkingwebsitefoundedin2004

millionsofpeopleinteractwithoneanother.A.when

B.thatC.which

D.where参考答案：D考查定语从句关系词。分析句子可知，句中先行词为website，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。句意：成立于2014年的脸谱网是一个非常著名的社交网站，数以百万计的人在此社交网站上相互交流。故选D。【名师点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词website，再分析先行词website在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词website带到从句中可知只能作地点状语，故确定关系词where，相当于inwhich。7.Thereason____heexplainedtotheteacherwas______hismotherwasill.A.which,

that

B.why,that

C.that

,why

D.why,because参考答案：A8.Thetownofficialbroke________forworkingovertimeinthesearchforthetrappedpeopleaftertheearthquake.A.out

B.away

C.down

D.into参考答案：C9.Wakehimupat6o’clocktomorrowmorningifhe_______.

A.sleep

B.issleeping

C.willsleep

D.willbesleeping参考答案：B10.

intheriverforfivehours,thethieflookedverypaleandexhausted.A.Havingbeentrapped

B.Beingtrapped

C.Trapping

D.Havingtrapped参考答案：A略11.InthesouthofChina,thereis

ofraineveryyear.

A.numbers B.agreatmany C.anumber D.plenty参考答案：D12.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout参考答案：B13.He______________twoticketsforusbeforehearrivedattheentranceofthecinema.

A.hadreserved

B.hasreserved

C.wasreserving

D.hasbeenreserving参考答案：A14.Itwasinthetheatre_______themanmethisoldfriend.A.there

B.where

C.that

D.when参考答案：C15.Theoldmanused_____infrontofhishouseandhehasgotusedto_______likethat.

A.tosit;doing

B.tositting;do

C.tosit;do

D.tositting;doing参考答案：A16.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway_____mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.after

B.while

C.since

D.when参考答案：D二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Fourbrotherslefthomeforcollege,andtheybecamesuccessfuldoctorsandlawyers.Someyearslater,they

41

afterhavingdinnertogether.Theydiscussedthe

42

theygavetheirelderlymotherwholivedfarawayinanothercity.Thefirstsaid,“Ihada

43

housebuiltforMama.”Thesecondsaid,“IhadmyMercedes-Benzdealer（经销商）senda

44

toher.”Thethirdsaid,“Ibuiltabeautiful

45

forMama.”Thefourthsaid,“Youknow

46

Mamalovedreadingpoemsandyouknowshecan’treadanymorebecauseshecan’t

47

verywell.Imeta

48

whohadaparrot（鹦鹉）thatcanrecitemanypoems.Ittookhim12yearsto

49

ittospeakandheearnshislivingbyrentingitout.Ihadtopayhim$100,000ayearfortwentyyears,

50

itisworthit.”Onhearingthat,theotherbrotherswere

51

byhisgoodthought.Aftertheholidaystheirmother

52

herthank-younotes,whichread:“Milton,thehouseyoubuiltissohuge.Ionlyliveinoneroom,butIhaveto

53

thewholehouse.It’satiringjob.Thanksanyway.”“Marvin,Iamtoooldto

54

.Istayandhavemyfoodsathome,soI’ll

55

usethecar.The

56

wasgood,althoughnotpractical(实用的).Thanks.”ks5u“Michael,yougavemeanexpensivebuildingfor50peopleto

57

playsorwatchmoviesinit,butallmyfriendsaredead.I’vealmost

58

myhearingandI’mnearlyblind.Iwon’tuseit.Thankyouallthesame.”“DearestMelvin,youwerethe

59

sontohavethegoodsensetogivealittlethoughttoyourgift.Thechickentastedso

60

.Ilikeditverymuch.Thankyou.”41.A.fought

B.talked

C.studied

D.slept42.A.gifts

B.chances

C.wishes

D.challenges(挑战)43.A.warm

B.big

C.safe

D.lonely44.A.book

B.bike

C.car

D.bag45.A.station

B.museum

C.library

D.theater46.A.what

B.how

C.why

D.when47.A.listen

B.feel

C.see

D.walk48.A.nurse

B.writer

C.businessman

D.lawyer49.A.protect

B.beat

C.raise

D.teach

50.A.but

B.so

C.unless

D.although51.A.treated

B.impressed(有印象)

C.threatened(威胁)

D.hurt52.A.sentout

B.putup

C.tookout

D.pickedup53.A.sell

B.borrow

C.clean

D.visit54.A.learn

B.work

C.exercise

D.travel55.A.never

B.often

C.regularly

D.sometimes56.A.future

B.hobby

C.idea

D.program57.A.create

B.enjoy

C.bring

D.record58.A.lost

B.admired(钦佩)

C.remained

D.discovered59.A.same

B.last

C.next

D.only60.A.strange

B.unpleasant

C.bitter(苦的)

D.delicious参考答案：41—45

BABCD

46—50

BCCDA

51—55

BACDA

56---60

CBADD三、阅读理解18.Theoldestmanhadjustcelebratedhishundredthbirthdayandthereporterofalocalpapercalledonhimforaninterview.Havingcongratulatedtheoldman,thereporteraskedafewquestions.“Towhatdoyouoweyourlonglife?”Theoldmanthoughtforamomentandthenholdinguphishandandcountingtheitemsonhisfingers,began,“Ineversmoked,drank,oroverateandalwaysriseatsixinthemorning.”“But,”thereporterdidn’tagree,saying,“Ihadanunclewhoactedinthatway,yetheonlylivedtobeeighty.Howdoyouexplainthecauseofthat?”“Hedidn’tkeepituplongenough,”wasthecalmreply.51.Whendidthereportercallontheoldman?A.onhisbirthday

B.shortlyafterhisbirthdayC.ataninterview

D.notlongbeforehisbirthday52.Thereporterwasinterestedin_______.A.howtheoldmancelebratedhishundredthbirthday

BwhytheoldmanneversmokeC.whattheoldmanusuallydrankorateforhishealthD.howtheoldmanmanagetolivesolong

53.Afterhearingtheoldman’swords,thereporter__________.A.wantedtolivelong,too

B.thoughtitwasreasonableC.explainedwhyhisunclelivetobeeightyD.wasnotsatisfiedwithhisreply54.Intheoldman’sopinion,thecauseofthereporter’suncle’sdeathwas______AHedidnotkeephisgoodhabitlongenough

BhesmoketoomuchCHehadbadhabitsDHedranktoomuchwine55.Whendidtheoldmanusuallygetupinthemorning?Aatseven

Batsix

Cateight

Dathalfpastsix参考答案：BDDAB19.Iwanttotellyouastoryaboutawonderful,stronglady.SheismyMother.WhenIwasalittlegirl—Iamthemiddlechildbytheway—IwaskindofdistantfrommyMom.Ihadacoupleofgrandparentsthatnodoubtlovedmeverymuch,butcontrolledmyfeelingsformyMother.Ialwaysfeltlikeshedidn'tloveme,althoughshetriedwithallherpowertomakemeseeshedid.Anyway,lateroninlifemyparentsdivorcedandweallwentourseparatewayssotospeak.Iwasonly15,butgotinwiththewrongcrowd,gotpregnant,married,divorced,allinabouttwoyears.Momwasgoingthroughapainallherown,butstillmanagedtotryandpickmeupandbrushmeoff.Iwouldn'thaveit;Isankevendeeper.IknowthishastobehardforaMomtosee,andevenharderforhertoletithappen,sothatonedayImighthitthebottomandhavetoswimbackup.Butluckilyintheendthisiswhathappened:aftermanyyearsofstruggle,nowIamhappilymarriedwithmy14-year-olddaughterwithme,andanewbaby.IowethisalltomyMother.Sheandmyfatherremarriedeachothersomeyearsago,andsheis51yearsoldandstillapoliceofficerinourhometown.AndIdomeanapoliceofficer.Sheworksthestreetsinhersquadcar(抢险队)withthebestofthem.Sonotonlyisshestrongenoughtoprotectthecommunity,buttoprotectherchildrenaswell.MyMomalsosupportsmanyvictims'(受害者)rightsgroupsonline,andhelpsmakethepublicawakeofmissingchildrenthroughtheuseofhersite.Sheisawonderfullady,andislovedbyallwhomeether.SheistrulyMyGuardianAngelonEarth.MyMomneverexpectsanythingforherself,sothiswouldbeawonderfulsurpriseifshecouldforoncesitbackandenjoybeing“TheOne.”