广西壮族自治区贵港市达开中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区贵港市达开中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Aftertheoperation，youshoulddosuitableexercisetorecoveryour

.

A.power

Benergy

C.strength

Dforce参考答案：C

2.Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture_____wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence. A.inthat

B.evenif C.sothat

D.asif参考答案：C3.In1995,thegovernment________aplanfor“rejuvenatingthenationbyrelyingonscienceandeducation.”A.putup

B.putforward

C.putaway

D.putout参考答案：B4.Afterhisjourneyabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,___.A.excited

B.exciting

C.beingexcited

D.havingexcited

参考答案：A略5.Takecareduringtheholidays!Drinkingtoomuchcan______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.contributeto

B.appealto

C.attendto

D.devoteto参考答案：A6.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.toleave

C.havingleft

D.leaving参考答案：D7.WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor_______“Sorry______youandIwillcalllater.“

A.reading,tomiss B.thatwasread,missingC.toread,tomiss D.read,missing参考答案：A8.________ourEnglishteacher,ourEnglishhasbeengreatlyimproved.A.Thanksto

B.ThankforC.Butfor

D.Exceptfor参考答案：Athanksto“幸亏；多亏”，符合句意。butfor“要不是”；exceptfor“除了”。9.You'remoreofanexpertthanme,______,you'vegotallthatexperience.A.inotherwords

B.thatis

C.inparticular

D.Imean参考答案：D10.Ifyou_______yourselftothejobinhand,you’llsoonfinishit.A.focus

B.concentrate

C.apply

D.request参考答案：C11.Notonly_____greatthoughtsbutalsotheyexpresstheirthoughtsinwordswhichpowerfullyinfluenceourmindsandemotions.A.didgreatwritershave

B.greatwritershadC.greatwritershave

D.dogreatwritershave参考答案：D略12.—I’mafraidthedatefortheinterviewdoesn’tsuitme.

—_______,wecanmakeitanotherday.A.Ifso B.Ifnecessary C.Ifnot D.Ifpossible

参考答案：A13.Afterlivingthereforoneyear,theyhave________there.A.accustomedtoworking

B.accustomedtoworkC.beenaccustomedtoworking

D.beenaccustomedtowork参考答案：C略14.Wouldyouplease______thelight?

Ican’tseemuchclearly.Itisgettingdark.A.switchoff

B.switchon

C.turnoff

D.takeon参考答案：B15.—David,it’sFrank.Doyouhaveafewminutes?Ineedtoseeyou.—_________.ButIhope“afewminutesdoesn’tturnintoanhour.”A.I’mafraidnot.

B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Idon’tthinkso

D.Iguessso参考答案：D16.—Whataboutthepackageoffood?

—You’dbetter________itattheservicecounterbeforeenteringthebookstore.

A.allocate

B.purchase

C.expose

D.deposit参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AstheChinesesayinggoes,eachfamilyhasitsowntrouble.ButIwanttosaythatsometroublesare36.

Mymotherisnow84yearsold.Shecan'treadorwrite,norcansheunderstandputonghua.What's37,sheishardofhearing.38shecametolivewithusfromourhometown,ourtwochildrengavehernew39inlifeandkepther40forseveralyears.Whenthechildrengrewup,shestillkept41inhousework,shopping,andcookingeveryday.

42

shewasgettingold,weaskedhertokeep43theroadandnotgoshopping,cook44washclothes.Themoreshe45,themoreweworriedforher.Butshenever46.Noweverydayatwork,I47mymotherwhenIhavea48minutes.Whatisshedoingnow,I49.Themodernkitchenapplianceshavetrainedagood50intoaforgetfulcook.Sheforgetsto51thegasandwe'llsmellrice52beforeweenterourhome.Rushingintothekitchen,we'llseethe53potsmokingonthestove.Wehaveaskedhernottodohousework,butshesayswedon't54heranymoreandcriesandrefusestoeat.Thenwe55herasifweweretreatingachild.36.

A.curiousB.gladC.sweet

D.troublesome37.A.moreB.thatC.thematter

D.wrong38.A.AsB.Because

C.Until

D.When39.A.ideas

B.meaning

C.thought

D.trouble40.A.busyB.freeC.unhappy

D.worried41.A.activeB.easyC.quiet

D.secret42.A.AsB.SoC.Though

D.What43.A.away

B.off

C.on

D.up44.A.and

B.but

C.nor

D.or45.

A.did

B.keptC.lived

D.said46.

A.believed

B.followedC.heardD.obeyed47.

A.ask

B.call

C.seeD.thinkof48.

A.few

B.freeC.good

D.spare49.

A.know

B.sayC.supposeD.wonder50.

A.child

B.housewifeC.servantD.worker51.

A.order

B.shutoff

C.turnon

D.use52.

A.burning

B.cookedC.readyD.smell53.

A.grain

B.riceC.teaD.water54.

A.belongto

B.careC.need

D.respect55.

A.appreciate

B.comfortC.encourage

D.feed参考答案：36-40CADBA

41-45AABDA

46-50BBADB

51-55BABCB三、阅读理解18.Who'sincontrolofyourlife?Who'spullingyourstrings?Forthemajorityofus,it'sotherpeople-society,colleagues,friends,familyorourcommunity.Welearnedthiswayofoperatingwhenwewereveryyoung,ofcourse.Wewerebrainwashed.Wediscoveredthatfeelingimportantandfeelingacceptedwasaniceexperienceandsowelearnedtodoeverythingwecouldtomakeotherpeoplelikeus.AsOscarWildeputsit,"Mostpeopleareotherpeople.Theirthoughtsaresomeoneelse'sopinions,theirlivesamimicry,theirpassionsaquotation."Sowhenpeopletellushowwonderfulweare,itmakesusfeelgood.Welongforthisgoodfeelinglikeadrug-weareaddictedtoitandseekitoutwhereverwecan.Therefore,wearesoeagerfortheapprovalofothersthatweliveunhappyandlimitedlives,failingtodothethingswereallywantto.Justasdrugaddictsandalcoholicsliveworsenedlivestokeepgettingtheirfix(成瘾物)weworsenourownexistencetogetourownconstantfixofapproval.But,justaswithanydrug.thereisapricetopay.Thepriceoftheapprovaldrugisfreedom-thefreedomtobeourselves.Thetruthisthatwecannotcontrolwhatotherpeoplethink.Peoplehavetheirownagenda,andtheycomewiththeirownbaggageand,intheend,they'remoreinterestedinthemselvesthaninyou.Furthermore,ifwetrytolivebytheopinionsofothers,wewillbuildourlifeonsinkingsand.Everyonehasadifferentwayofthinking,andpeoplechangetheiropinionsallthetime.Thepersonwhotriestopleaseeveryonewillonlyendupgettingexhausted(tired)andprobablypleasingnooneintheprocess.Sohowcanwetakebackcontrol?Ithinkthere'sonlyoneway-makeaconsciousdecisiontostopcaringwhatotherpeoplethink.Weshouldguideourselvesbymeansofasetofvalues-notvaluesimposedfromtheoutsidebyothers.butinnatevalueswhichcomefromwithin.Ifwearedrivenbythesevaluesandnotbythechangingopinionsandvaluesystemsofothers.wewillliveamoreauthentic,effective,purposefulandhappylife.9.WhatOscarWildesaysimpliesthat

.A.mostpeoplehaveavarietyofthoughtsB.wehavethoughtssimilartothoseofothersC.otherpeople'sthoughtsaremoreimportantD.mostpeople'sthoughtsareaffectedbyothers10.Whatdoestheauthortrytoargueinthethirdparagraph?A.Thepriceoftakingthedrugisfreedom.B.Wemayloseourselvestowintheapprovalofothers.C.Weneedtopayforwhatwewanttoget.D.Changingopinionsmaycostusourfreedom.11.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat

.A.it'sbettertofollowothers'opinionsB.it'simportanttoacceptothers'commentsC.weshouldn'tchangeourowndecisionD.weshouldn'tcaretoomuchwhatothersthink12.Theauthortriestopersuadethereaderstoaccepthisargumentsmainlyby

.A.discussingquestions B.makingsuggestionsC.analyzingcausesandeffects D.providingexamplesandfacts参考答案：9.D

10.B

11.D

12.C本文是夹叙夹议文。文章阐述了我们不应该太在意别人的观点，得到别人同意的代价是我们自己的自由，我们应该不要在乎别人的想法来控制我们的生活。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中AsOscarWildeputsit,"Mostpeopleareotherpeople.Theirthoughtsaresomeoneelse'sopinions,theirlivesamimicry,theirpassionsaquotation."可知，OscarWilde所说的意味着大多数人的思想都受到他人的影响。故选D。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中Everyonehasadifferentwayofthinking,andpeoplechangetheiropinionsallthetime.Thepersonwhotriestopleaseeveryonewillonlyendupgettingexhausted(tired)andprobablypleasingnooneintheprocess.可知第三段谈论的是“我们可能会为了赢得别人的认可而失去自己。”故选B。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中Ithinkthere'sonlyoneway-makeaconsciousdecisiontostopcaringwhatotherpeoplethink.Weshouldguideourselvesbymeansofasetofvalues-notvaluesimposedfromtheoutsidebyothers.butinnatevalueswhichcomefromwithin.可知，从这篇文章可以得出结论，我们不应该太在意别人怎么想。故选D。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中Weshouldguideourselvesbymeansofasetofvalues-notvaluesimposedfromtheoutsidebyothers.butinnatevalueswhichcomefromwithin.Ifwearedrivenbythesevaluesandnotbythechangingopinionsandvaluesystemsofothers.wewillliveamoreauthentic,effective,purposefulandhappylife.可知，作者试图说服读者接受他的论点，主要是通过分析原因和结果。故选C。19.MyfriendJimandIfinallydecidedtospendour14daysoffintheeasterncountry．Wewerearrangedtostaywithalocalfamily,whichmadeitpossibleforustoshareareallifeexperiencewiththelocalsandinreturnbringourselvesaricherexperienceofthenativecultureandtradition．Inthecompanyofoneofourwell-informedlocaltourleaders,westartedoneofthetripstothenearbytown．Aswewerepassingelephants,westopped,confusedbythefactthatthesehugecreatureswerebeingheldbyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontlegs．Nochains,nocages．Itwasobviousthattheseelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheropestheyweretiedtobutforsomereason,theydidnot．Myfriendwentuptothetrainerandaskedwhythesebeautifulanimalsjuststoodthereandmadenoattempttogetaway"Well,"hesaid,"whentheywereyoungandmuchsmallerweusedthesamesizeropetotiethemandatthatage,itwasenoughtoholdthem．Astheygrowup,theyareaccustomedtobelievingthattheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievethattheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree．Wewereamazed．Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakawayfromtheirropesbutjustbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn't,theywerestuckrightwheretheywere．Liketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifehangingontoabeliefthatwecannotdosomething,simplybecausewefailedatitoncebefore?Howmanyofusarebeingheldbyoutdatedbeliefthatnolongerservesus?Howmany