湖北省武汉市五里界中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

湖北省武汉市五里界中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.----ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.----_______________.Howaboutnextweek

?A.Goodforyou

B.That’sOK

C.Itwon’tbotherme

D.Notatall参考答案：B2.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.

A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B3.Itwas____computergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftime____heoughttohavespentonhislessons.A.played;that B.playing;whenC.tohaveplayed;which D.playing;/参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词和定语从句。句意：是玩电脑游戏花了这个男孩很多时间，他本应该花在学习上的。第一个空考查强调句，被强调部分是句子主语“玩电脑游戏”，应表示为playingcomputergames为动名词短语做主语，故应填playing;第二个空考查定语从句，先行词是alotoftime,在从句中作spent的宾语，所以关系代词可用that或which或者省略。综上，故选D。【点睛】强调句结构为了突出句子中的某一部分，我们通常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出，以便能引起他人的注意，这就是强调，与此相关的句子就是强调句。强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。其结构为itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+其他。1、陈述句的强调句型Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。2、一般疑问句的强调句型，把is/was提到it前面。3、特殊疑问句的强调句型，被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?4、not…until…句型的强调句句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用;因为句型中Itis/wasnot

已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。如本题第一个空考查强调句，被强调部分是句子主语“玩电脑游戏”，应表示为playingcomputergames，为动名词短语做主语，故应填playing。4.Therearebetterdays______foryou.A.inshops

B.instore

C.inshop

D.instores参考答案：B5.I’mso_____totheteacherwhogavemelotsofhelp.A.available B.essential C.qualified D.grateful参考答案：D6.AppleIncco-founderandformerCEOSteveJobsdiedonWednesdayattheageof56,afterayears-longandhighlypublicbattle____cancer．

A．in

B．by

C.with

D．through参考答案：C略7.Theeducationof_______youngisalways_______hotandserioustopicinmodernsociety.A.the；/ B.the；a C./；the D.a；the参考答案：B8.Theseflowersare______;youshouldcarefullytakecareofthem..A.modest

B.abnormal

C.tiresome

D.delicate参考答案：D9.--Whatdoyouthinkofthemusic?--Oh,itsoundsgoodandreally________me.A.appealsto

B.attendsto

C.belongsto

D.refersto参考答案：A10.Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo______aboutherjob.A.special

B.responsible

C.unusual

D.particular

参考答案：D30.–Wouldyoutellme_______youwantyourtea,withsugarormilk?

–Sugar,please.A.whether

B.how

C.what

D.when参考答案：B略12.

WangHaoissaid_______thewinnerofSilverMedalinhisareafor3timesonendsofar.A.thatheis

B.tobe

C.thathehasbeen

D.tohavebeen参考答案：D13.Ifyou______yourselftothelearningmethodslastterm,youwouldn'thavecommittedsomanymistakes.

A.haveadjusted

B.hadadjusted

C.adjusted

D.shouldadjust参考答案：B14.Henryworksasateachernow,buthe______onafarmforthreeyears.A.hasworked

B.hadworked

C.worked

D.hadbeenworking参考答案：C15.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and____allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.Awhy

Bthat

Cwhen

Dwhere参考答案：B略16.Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains____atthefollowingmeeting.A.discussing

B.discussed

C.todiscuss

D.tobediscussed参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）Halfayearbeforegraduationfromcollege,mysonbegantoseekajob.

36

thefinancialcrisis,fewercompanieswouldliketo

37

newstaff.Mysontargetedacompanythatwas

38

tohireonlyoneperson

39

thereweremorethantwentypeoplefillingtheirresumes.Aftertheinterview,therewouldonlybe3whocouldenterthefinalround,whichwouldlater

40

onepersontobeemployed.Everythingseemedtogoquite

41

andmysonpassedthefirstroundandenteredthefinalroundinaweek.Onthedayofthefinalinterview,mysonandothertwo

42

arrivedattheinterviewplaceontime,

43

thetest.Unexpectedly,theinterviewwasunbelievably

44

.Theintervieweronlysaidtothem,“Allofyouareverysuper.Pleasegohomeandwaitforour

45

.Wewilltellyouthe

46

in3days.Goodlucktoallofyou!”Onthemorningofthethirdday,mysonreceivedatextfromthecompanyshortlyafterbreakfastthathewasnotemployed.Weallfeltvery

47

.Innightfallthatday,mysonsuddenlytoldme

48

onthephone,“Dad,Ihavebeenemployed!”Greatlysurprised,Icouldnotwaittoaskhim,“What’sthewhole

49

?”Mysontoldmethathereceivedanothertextsayingthathewasemployed.Actuallythefirsttextsenttomysonwasalso

50

ofthetestintheinterview.Threemenreceivedthesametextthismorningandonlymyson’s

51

was“Thankyou”whiletheotherssaid“Goodbye”.OnlythendidIknowthatmyson’s“hope”

52

inthatway.Thatis,whenyoufeeldisappointed,donot

53

tosay“thankyou”totheonewhodisappointsyou.Saying“thankyou”showsrespectforothers’workandshowsyourgrand

54

.Therefore,whileunderthesamecondition,youwillgettheupperhandintermsof

55

comparedwithothers!36.A.Asto

B.Dueto

C.Insteadof

D.Contraryto37.A.promote

B.train

C.employ

D.discover38.A.encouraged

B.allowed

C.supposed

D.intended39.A.while

B.since

C.though

D.if40.A.meet

B.attract

C.decide

D.represent41.A.slowly

B.smoothly

C.secretly

D.silently42.A.members

B.students

C.friends

D.candidates43.A.waitingfor

B.watchingover

C.thinkingabout

D.lookinginto44.A.formal

B.simple

C.funny

D.strange45.A.information

B.notice

C.order

D.return46.A.result

B.choice

C.mark

D.idea47.A.annoyed

B.puzzled

C.disappointed

D.shocked48.A.doubtfully

B.excitedly

C.calmly

D.worriedly49.A.matter

B.cause

C.conclusion

D.interview50.A.middle

B.ending

C.part

D.course51.A.way

B.reply

C.problem

D.question52.A.changed

B.grew

C.came

D.developed53.A.expect

B.forget

C.dislike

D.regret54.A.generosity

B.curiosity

C.dignity

D.personality55.A.abilities

B.strengths

C.challenges

D.opportunities参考答案：36—40BCDAC

41—45BDABB

46—50ACBAC

51—55BCBAD三、阅读理解18.Amongallthefastgrowingscienceandtechnology,theresearchofhumangenes,orbiologicalengineeringaspeoplecallit,isdrawingmoreandmoreattentionnow.Sometimesitisahottopicdiscussedbypeople.Thegreatestthingthatgenetechnologycandoistocureseriousdiseasesthatdoctorsatpresentcanalmostdonothingwith,suchascancerandheartdisease.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplearemurderedbythesetwokillers.Andtodate,doctorshavenotfoundaneffectivewaytocurethem.Butifthegenetechnologyisapplied,notonlythesetwodiseasescanbecuredcompletely,bringinghappinessandmorelivingdaystothepatients,butalsothegreatamountofmoneypeoplespendoncuringtheirdiseasescanbesaved,thereforeitbenefitstheeconomyaswell.Inaddition,humanlifespan(寿命)canbeprolonged.Genetechnologycanhelppeopletogivebirthtomorehealthyandcleverchildren.Somefamilies,withtheEnglishimperial(皇家的)familybeingagoodexample,havehereditarydiseases.Thismeanstheirchildrenwillforsurehavethefamilydisease,whichisagreattroubleforthesefamilies.Inthepast,doctorscoulddonothingabouthereditarydiseases.Butgenetechnologycansolvethisproblemperfectly.Thescientistjustneedtofindthewronggeneandcorrectit,andahealthychildwillbeborn.Somepeopleareworryingthatthegeneresearchcanbeusedtomanufacturehumanbeingsinlargequantities.Inthepastfewyears,scientistshavesucceededincloningasheep,thereforethesepeoplepredictthathumanbabieswouldsoonbecloned.ButIbelieveclonedbabieswillnotcomeoutinlargequantities,formostcouplesintheworldcanhavebabiesinverynormalway.Ofcourse,thegovernmentmusttakecaretocontrolgenetechnology.12.Whatdoes“them”inthesecondparagraphreferto?

A.Peoplewithcancerorheartdisease.

B.Millionsofpeoplewithseriousdiseases.

C.Somediseasesdoctorscandonothingwith.

D.Thetwoillnessesofcancerandheartdisease13.Whatcangenetechnologydoaccordingtoparagraphthree?

A.ItcanhelptheEnglishimperialfamilyout.

B.Itcanbeusedtoclonehumanbabies.

C.Itcanhelppeopletogivebirthofababy.

D.Itislikelytotreathereditarydiseases.14.Whatarepeopleworriedaboutaccordingtothepassage?

A.Humanbabiesmaybeclonedinalargescale.

B.Healthyhumanbabieswillsoonbecloned.

C.Scientistsmaywellfindthewronggenes.

D.Thegovernmentmaynotcontrolgenetechs.15.Thispassageismainlywrittento_________________. A.showgenetechnologywillbenefitpeople

B.showgenetechnologywilldoharmaswell

C.tellthatgenetechnologyisahottopic

D.tellthatgenetechnologyisgrowingfast参考答案：12.D13.D14.A15.A【名师点睛】

在细节考查题中有一类事实细节题。该题属于细节类型的阅读理解题，一般只针对某个特定的细节，题型可以多种多样。此类题型一般分两种。第一种是直接理解题，在原文中可以直接找到答案。第二种是词义转换题，正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的转换。做此类试题一定要抓住事件发生的时间、地点、人物、发展过程和结局等环节，所选答案一定要符合原文，切不可望文生义。14.A细节题。根据文章最后一段Somepeopleareworryingthatthegeneresearchcanbeusedtomanufacture(produce)humanbeingsinlargequantities.人类的婴儿可能大规模克隆。故选A。19.Thehistoryofvacuumcleaners(真空吸尘器)intheUKdatesbacktotheearly1900s.HubertCecilBoothstartedthefirstvacuumcleanercompanyintheUK,knownastheBritishVacuumCleanerCompany.Itwasn’tlong,however,beforeWilliamHenryHoover,whohadalreadyexperiencedsuccesswithhisvacuumcleanersinAmerica,madeheadwayinthevacuumcleanermarketintheUKandbecamemoresuccessfulthanBooth.Hoover’svacuumcleanersintheUKbecamesuchasuccessthat‘tohoover’quicklybecameequaltovacuuming.SomeoftheearliestdomesticvacuumcleanersintheUKusedsimplereusableclothbagdesignswherebythevacuumcleanersimplycollecteddustinthebag.Oncethebagwasfull,youcouldemptyandre-attachittothevacuumcleaner.Fordecadesaftertheirintroduction,vacuumcleanersintheUKwerealuxuryitemthatonlytheupperclasscouldafford.AfterWorldWarII，however,theybecamecommonamongthemiddleclass.ThiswasespeciallytrueforvacuumcleanersintheUK,becausethepopularityofcarpetsmeanssweepingisnotaneasyoreffectivemeansofcarpetcleaning.In1952,HoovermadetheConstellationavailabletothepublicforthefirsttime.Hooverdesigneditsothatpeoplecouldplacethevacuumcleanerinthecentreoftheroomandthenworkaroundit.Afterabout20yearsofsellingthesevacuumcleanersintheUK,HooverstoppedtheConstellationin1975.Advancestouprightandcylinder(气缸)vacuumcleanersintheUKcontinued,enablingvacuumcleanerstobecomemoreefficientandeffective.The1990ssawtheintroductionofthefirstbaglessdomesticvacuumcleanersintheUK.Despitemanyindustryfearsconsumerswouldnotbepreparedtopaythehighprice,baglessvacuumcleanersbecameabigsuccessintheUK.Asforthefuture,vacuumcleanersintheUKareexpectedtobecomeevenmoreenergy-efficient.53.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph?A.HooverenteredtheUKvacuumcleanermarketbeforethe1900s.B.Hoover’svacuumcleanersweremoreadvancedthanbooth’s.C.Hoover’svacuumcleanerswereverypopularintheUKmarket.D.VacuumcleanerswereinventedlaterintheUKthaninAmerica.54.Whatwastheclothbagontheearliestdomesticvacuumcleanersusedfor?A.Decoratingthevacuumcleaners.B.Makingthevacuumcleanersmoreefficient.C.Lighteningthevacuumcleaners.D.Collectingdust.55.WhatwasthemostremarkablecharacteristicoftheConstellation?A.Itwasonlyusedbytheupperclass.B.Itsdesignallowedtheusertoworkaroundit.C.Itwasuprightandithadacylinderaddedtoit.D.Itspricewasextremelyhighatthetime.56.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatbaglessvacuumcleaners

.A.weresopopularthattheycouldfulfillallUKcustomers’demandsB.werethemostenergy-e