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内蒙古自治区赤峰市先锋乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThePhilippineslies______thesouthofChina,butGuangdongProvincelies______thesouthofChina.A.to;in B.in;to C.to;to D.in;in参考答案:A2.We__thenationalflagwhenthesun___intheeasteverymorning.A.raise;raises
B.rise;rises
C.raise;rises
D.rRise;raise参考答案:C3.______isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.Which
B.What
C.It
D.As参考答案:C考查it的用法。句意:医疗保健的进步将促进一个更强大、更繁荣的经济是我们的信念。这里是that引导的是主语从句,它在从句中不作成分,it是形式主语,代替真正的that引导的主语从句。故选C。【名师点睛】本题难度适中。代词是高中阶段要求掌握的语法项目,尤其是it的用法多,并且还是高考常考的知识点,需要考生在平时反复的练习中巩固掌握它的用法。即学即练:____wasknowntousallthatJohnsonhadbrokenhispromise____hewouldgiveeachofusasmallgift.A.As;which
B.What;that
C.It;that
D.It;which解析:C。It为形式主语,代替真正的主语从句thatJohnsonhadbrokenhispromise...;that引导同位语从句,解释promise的具体内容。4.Johnmayphonetonight.Idon’twanttogoout____hephones.A.incase
B.inthatcase
C.sothat
D.incaseof参考答案:A5.Therearealotofgoods________inthisshoppingmall.Wecanhavealookandgetsomebargains(便宜货).A.
onsale B.infashion C.underway D.forfree参考答案:A6.----Doeshestillsticktohisownidea?----No,hesaidhehadto______toyourviews.
A.giveup
B.giveout
C.giveover
D.givein参考答案:D7._______thehappylookonherface,shemusthaveknownthenewsthathersonhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.Judgedfrom B.JudgingfromC.Tojudgein D.Judgefrom参考答案:B8.Herparentsrequirethatshe________herhomeworkbeforeshe________TV.Awillfinish;watches B.finishes;watchesC.finish;watches
D.finishes;willwatch参考答案:C考查动词及虚拟语气。句意:他的父母亲要求她在看电视之前应该先完成家庭作业。require后跟宾语需用should+v的虚拟。
9.Themovielastnightcouldn’tbe________.Iwanttoseeitasecondtime.A.better
B.worse
C.best
D.worst参考答案:A10.
Asweallknow,itwas____thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.
A.becauseofhercarelessness
B.herbeingcareless
C.becauseshewascareless
D.shewassocareless参考答案:B11.Richardgotveryupsetandhadhisarms______afterhearingthesadnews.A.tocrossB.crossing
C.tobecrossedD.crossed参考答案:D12.
IntheUK,_______impressedmemostwasthestudentactivity,______Igotlotsofinformation.
A.as;when
B.it;that
C.what;which
D.what;where参考答案:D13.Generallyspeaking,theinformationontheInternetisfasterthan______innewspapers.A.that
B.thisC.it
D.one参考答案:A【详解】考查替代。句意:一般来说,互联网上的信息比报纸上的要快。“the+不可数名词”用that替代,所以theinformation用that替代,故选A。14.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood______.A.tobebreathed
B.tobreathe
C.breathing
D.beingbreathed参考答案:B15.Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.A.thetrouble;ourheart
B.troubles;heartsC.trouble;heart
D.trouble;ourheart参考答案:C16.—CanIhelpyou?Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?—________.We’rejustlooking.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thankyou
C.Yes,youcanD.No,youneedn’t参考答案:B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。IalwaysknewthatIdependedwaytoomuchonmyphone.
26
Ididn’tknowhowmuch,soIdecidedtodothischallengetofindout.EverymorningsinceIgotasmartphone,I’veusedTheWeatherChannelApptofindoutwhatto
27
.OnthefirstmorningIhadtodresswithoutguidance,but
28
Iwasabletoguessthatthedaywouldbecoldandfoggybylookingoutofmywindow.Icouldn’ttellwhattimeitwas.Ihaven’tworna
29
formorethanayear,becausemyphoneshowedthetime.SoIwaslatefor
30
friendswhohadbeenonthebusfortwohoursfromSantaMonicatoPalosVerdes.Iwasalsolateformypart-timejob.And
31
,Icouldn’tcallpeopletotellthemthatIwasrunninglate.Gettingplaceswasharder,too.Igot
32
becauseIcouldn’tusetheGPS(汽车导航系统)onmyphone.Mydriving,though,gotalot
33
becauseInolongerhadmyphoneinonehandcheckingdirectionswhile
34
withtheother.Butthenumberonetroublewasnothavingmycontactlist(联络簿).Iforgottowritedownmyfriends’andfamilymembers’phonenumbersbeforeI
35
thechallenge.ItwassadtorealizethatIcouldn’t
36
mybrother’sandmymom’scellphonenumbers.Oh,howIwishedtoturnonthephoneforjustasecondtolookupphonenumbers!Evenwithalltheproblems,however,Ifound
37
notworryingaboutmissingatextmessageorane-mail.This
38
wasagreatlearningexperience.ItsurprisedmehowI’dtakennonoticeofeventhe
39
thingslikerememberingphonenumbers.Weallshouldtakesometimetothinkabouthowwecandepend
40
onourcellphones.【小题1】A.But
B.And
C.Then
D.Still【小题2】A.carry
B.take
C.wear
D.see【小题3】A.hopefully
B.thankfully
C.strangely
D.surprisingly【小题4】A.ring
B.hat
C.suit
D.watch【小题5】A.pickingup
B.bringingup
C.callingout
D.makingout【小题6】A.evenso
B.afterall
C.inall
D.evenworse【小题7】A.caught
B.lost
C.changed
D.hurt【小题8】A.happier
B.slower
C.safer
D.quieter【小题9】A.moving
B.chatting
C.writing
D.driving【小题10】A.started
B.forgot
C.supported
D.reported【小题11】A.collect
B.copy
C.read
D.remember【小题12】A.silence
B.peace
C.patience
D.confidence【小题13】A.work
B.lesson
C.challenge
D.project【小题14】A.hardest
B.simplest
C.nicest
D.clearest【小题15】A.less
B.more
C.little
D.much参考答案:1-5ACBDA6-10DBCDA11-15DBCBA三、阅读理解18.Asweknow,onSaturday,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldwillcelebrateSaintPatrick'sDay,whichhonorsPatronSaint(ormainreligiousfigure)ofIreland.CommunitiesacrosstheUnitedStateswillhostparades,parties,andotherfestivitiestomarktheoccasion.Thisyear,citieslikeBoston,NewYork,andChicagohaveorganizedmassiveeventscelebratingSaintPatrick'sDay.InNewYorkCity,hundredsofthousandsofpeoplewillgathertowatchtheSaintPatrick’sDayparade—thenation’slargest.Itisoneofthemostwatchedparadesintheworld.Lastyear,almost2millionspectatorsandmorethan150,000participantsfilledthestreets.Theparade,firstheldin1776,isalsooneoftheoldest.Chicagoalsothrowsabigcelebration.Everyyear,theChicagoRiver,whichcrossesthecity,glowsgreenaseventorganizersdumpabout40poundsoffluorescence,apowerfuldye,intothewater.Bostonkeepsitsparaderollingforthreehoursormore.Itisthenation’ssecond-largestparade.Thecitywillalsosaluteoneofitsmostfamousformerresidents,PresidentJohnF.Kennedy,byopeningtheexhibit"AJourneyHome:JohnF.KennedyandIreland,"athisofficiallibrary.PatronSaintlivedinBritainintheearlyfifthcentury,whenitwasstillpartoftheRomanEmpire.HewascapturedandsoldintoslaveryinIrelandwhenhewasonly16.Heeventuallyescapedslaveryandturnedtoalifeofreligiousdevotion.HetrainedtobecomeaministerandsetouttospreadChristianitythroughoutIreland.After30yearsasareligiousleader,PatrickdiedonMarch17,1461.SaintPatrick’sDayisalwayscelebratedonMarch17.InIreland,itisanofficialholiday.61.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.CelebrationsacrosstheCountry
B.AnOfficialHolidayinUS
C.TheLargestParadeintheWorld
D.HistoryofSaintPatrick’sDay62.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout_____.
A.thecruelslavetrade.
B.SaintPatrick’scontribution.
C.Ireland’sPatronSaint
D.activitiesduringSaintPatrick’sDay63.Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrectaccordingtothepassage?
A.ParadeisamostimportanteventtoobserveSaintPatrick’sDay.
B.Salutingtheformerpresidenthasbecomeamaineventontheoccasion.
C.SaintPatrick’sDayisareligiousholiday.
D.TheSaintPatrick’sDayparadehasahistoryofover230years参考答案:61-63ACB略19.GuideforNewStudentsTransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttle(班车)service.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcentre,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween9amand3pm,Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.FoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopenfrom7amto8pm.Itservessnacks(小吃),drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpayincashorwithyourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCaféinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.HealthTheWellnessCentre,onthetopfloorofDouglasHall,iscommitted(承担)tophysical,mentalandsocialhealth.Adoctororanurseisavailable(可获得的)ifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1:00to4:30pm.RelaxationTheGlobe,inthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.1.Whatisthefunction(功能)ofTWUExpress?A.Tocarrystudentstothelecturehalls.B.Toprovidestudentswithcampustours.C.Totakes
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