河南省焦作市西滑村中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析

河南省焦作市西滑村中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.----It’sapitythatyoudidn’ttalkmuchwithAndy.

----Yes,thetrain______whenIrushedtothestationtoseehimoff.

A.hadleft

B.wasleaving

C.left

D.hasleft参考答案：B2.

It’s____kindofyoutotakesomuchtroublewithme.A.awfully

B.foolishly

C.differently

D.patiently参考答案：A3.

thathisfatherwouldcomebacksoon,thelittleboycalmeddown.A.Havingconvinced B.Convincing C.Beingconvinced D.Convinced参考答案：D4.—Doyoulikeworking______awaiter?

—Yes,but1gettired______standingthewholeday.A.for,of

B.as,of

C.of,of

D.as,as参考答案：B略5.Russia'scuttingoffthegassupplyraisedamajorconcerntotheEuropeanUnion,

anumberofmemberstatesareincreasinglydependentononesinglesupplier.A.whose B.thatC.where D.which参考答案：C试题分析：句意：俄罗斯减少供给天然气供应使欧盟十分关注，而欧盟许多成员国对单一的供给的依赖正在增加。在定语从句中主谓宾完整，所以不选关系代词。故选C。考点:考查定语从句的关系词的用法。6._______inthetrafficjam,Iwouldhavearrivedthereontime.

A.WerenotIcaught

B.IfIwerenotcaught

C.HadnotIbeencaught

D.HadInotbeencaught参考答案：D7.Ididn’tgetintothetwo-hourquarrel;Iknowhowit______,though.A.wouldbreakout

B.hasbrokenout

C.wasbreakingout

D.hadbrokenout参考答案：D吵架是过去的事情，它发生应该是过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。8.Aftertheearthquake，thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide

forthehomeless.A．assumption

B．inspirationC．recommendation

D．accommodation参考答案：D9.—_____,aslongasitwon’ttakelong.A.Takecare B.Nevermind C.Goahead D.Don’tworry参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——如果我问你一个问题你介意吗？——问吧，只要不花很长时间就好。A.Takecare（小心点）；B.Nevermind（没关系）；C.Goahead（问吧）；D.Don'tworry（别担心），根据语境，C项符合题意。故选C项。【点睛】完成情景交际，重在对语境的理解，切忌只看字面意义。本题中若只是关注mind，而不理解意思的话，就容易误选B项。10.TherelationshipbetweenU．S．andIranisgettingtense,______catchestheattentionofpeopleallovertheworld．

A．it

B．what

C．that

D．which参考答案：D略11.Fredissecondtononeinmathinourclass,but

,hehardlypassedthefinalmathexam.

A．asamatteroffact

B．asusual

C．rightaway

D．believeitornot参考答案：D12.Eachofthe400peoplereceivedfromtheirboss______gift------“Whomovedmycheese?”，______best-sellerintheUS，whichhelpedthemunderstandhowtodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.A．the；/

B．a；/

C．a；a

D．the；a

参考答案：C考察冠词，gift和best-seller可数名词前应加不定冠词。13.Beingdeterminedisakindofqualityandthat’s________ittakestodoanythingproperly.A.howB.whichC.whereD.what参考答案：D略14.Ilikegettingupearlyinthemorning.Youknowthemorningairissogood_____.A.tobebreathed

B.

breathingC.tobreathe

D.beingbreathed参考答案：C15.

successofZhuZhiwen’ssinginghasbeen

greathonortohishometown.A.The,a

B.The,an

C.不填,the

D.The,不填参考答案：A16.TheThreeGorgeswillofferyouawonderfultrip,______you’llrememberallyourlife.A.

what

B.that

C.it

D.one

参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tedspentsevenyearsasaprisonerofwar.Therehediscoveredthepowerof

36

.Formorethanhalfofthat

37

hewasinseparation.Helivedfortenmonthsintotal

38

.Thosetenmonthswasthelongestofhislife.Whenthey

39

withwoodenboardsthewindowsofhislittleseven-by-sevenfootcell,shuttingoutthelight,he

40

ifhewasgoingtomakeit.Tedspenthoursadayexercisingandthinking.Butattimeshefelthecoulddo

41

butscream.Notwantingtogivehis

42

thesatisfactionofknowingthey’d43

him,heplacedclothingintohismouthtolessenthenoise

44

hescreamedatthetopofhislungs.OnedayTedgotdownonthe

45

andcrawledunderhisbed.Hefoundaholethat

46

airfromtheoutside.Ashe

47

thehole,hesawaweakrayoflight.Tedputhiseyenexttothewallanddiscoveredasmallcrackinthebuilding.Itallowedhimtoglimpse

48

,thoughallhecouldseewasa

49

pieceofgrass.Butwhenhesawthis,hefeltasurgeofjoy,excitementand

50

thathehadn’thadinyears.“Itrepresentedlife,growthand

51

,”helatersaid.ItwasthesmallhopethathelpedTed

52

thisnearlyunbearableexperience.Thehumanspiritis

53

.Itseemstorunforever

54

afainthope.Withoutit,youhavenothing.Withit,nothingelse

55—eventheworstconditions.36.A.screamB.supportC.hopeD.thought37.A.monthB.timeC.warD.prison38.A.darknessB.sadnessC.happinessD.silence39.A.placedB.strengthenedC.fixedD.covered40.A.wonderedB.requiredC.remindedD.feared41.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something42.A.friendsB.enemyC.soldiersD.army43.A.quittedB.woundedC.satisfiedD.broken44.A.asB.thoughC.afterD.since45.A.wallB.boardC.floorD.window46.A.tookinB.putoutC.gaveoffD.letin47.A.leftB.enteredC.approachedD.passed48.A.aboveB.insideC.outsideD.below49.A.veryB.singleC.rightD.specific50.A.usefulnessB.gratefulnessC.isolation

D.depression51.A.freedomB.choiceC.courageD.perseverance52.A.throughB.overC.byD.out53.A.luckyB.interestingC.straightD.strong54.A.fromB.onC.overD.against55.A.changesB.happensC.mattersD.relates参考答案：36-40CBADA

41-45CBDAC

46-50DCCBB

51-55AADBC三、阅读理解18.TheHangzhou-ChangshasectionoftheShanghai-Kunming(Hu-Kun)highspeedrail(高铁)officiallystartedoperationonDec10,2014.TheChangsha-Huaihua(Chang-Huai)sectionoftheHu-Kunhighspeedrailwasalsoopenedtotrafficaweeklater.“Itisnolongeradream"forChangsharesidentsto"leaveforatripwithouthesitation",saidChangshaEvening,asitisreallyconvenienteithertogoeastwardorwestwardfromChangsha.DuringstrialoperationoftheChang-HuaisectiononDec9,theG6521trainleftChangshaSouthRailwayStationat8:40am,arrivedatXiangtanNorthStationat8:54am,LoudiSouthStationat9:22am,andHuaihuaSouthStationat10:28am.Beforetheopeningofthehighspeedrail.Changshahad13regulartrainstoHuaihua,thefastestofwhich,theZ149,leavesChangshaatabout6:00amandarrivesatHuaihuaatnearly12:00am,beingmorethanfourhoursslowerthanthehighspeedtrain.ThetotallengthofthehighspeedrailinHunanprovinceisnowmorethan1,000km,covering10outofthetotal14prefecturelevel(地区级的)citiesorautonomousdistricts-muchhigherthanthenationalaveragelevel.5.WhenwastheChangsha-Huaihuasectionopenedtotrafficin2014?A.Dec3.

B.Dec10.C.Nov17.

D.Dec17.6.WhichistherightdirectionoftheChang-Huaihighspeedrailaccordingtothetext?A.Fromthecasttothewest.

B.Fromthesouthtothenorth.C.Fromthecasttothesouth.

D.Fromthesouthtothecast.7.HowlongdoesittaketheZ149trainfromChangshatoHuaihua?A.3hours.

B.6hours.C.9hours.

D.12hours.8.Wherecanthistextprobablybefound?A.Intstorybook.

B.Inasciencebook.C.Inanewspaper.

D.Inafashionmagazine.参考答案：5.D

6.A

7.B

8.C可知本文主要讲述上海昆明杭州长沙段（HuKun）的高速铁路（高铁）及HuKun高速铁路的长沙怀华（常怀）段的运行情况。5.D推理判断题。句意：在上海昆明杭州长沙段（HuKun）的高速铁路（高铁）于2014年12月10日正式运行。HuKun高速铁路的常莎怀华（常怀）段也在一周后通车。可推断出12月10日后的一周后即约在12月17日，故选D项。6.A推理判断题。第三段句意：在12月9日常怀截面的试运行期间，列车在长沙南站的G6521列车8:40左右离开，到达湘潭北站时是54分，到娄底南站是在9:2，到怀化南站上午10点28分。从地理位置看。从最东的长沙出发，往西南的湘潭，再往西经过娄底，最后在最西的怀化南站。所以是从东往西的。故选A7.B8.C推理判断题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述上海昆明杭州长沙段（HuKun）的高速铁路（高铁）及HuKun高速铁路的长沙怀华（常怀）段的运行情况。从中可知应该是新闻，所以可在报纸上找到。故选C。19.Myheartsankwhenthemanattheimmigrationcountergesturedtothebackroom.IwasbornandraisedinAmerica,andthiswasMiami,whereIlive,buttheyweren’tquitereadytoletmeinyet.“Pleasewaitinhere,MsAbujaber,”theimmigrationofficersaid.Myhusband,withhisveryAmericanlastname,accompaniedme.Hewasgettingusedtothis.ThesamethinghadhappenedrecentlyinCanadawhenI’dflowntoMontrealtospeakatabookevent.Thattimetheyheldmefor45minutes.TodaywewerereturningfromaliteraryfestivalinJamaica,andIwasstartledthatIwasbeingsent“inback”onceagain.Theofficerbehindthecountercalledmeupandsaid,“Miss,yournamelookslikethenameofsomeonewho’sonourwantedlist.We’regoingtohavetocheckyououtwithWashington.”“Howlongwillittake?”“Hardtosay...afewminutes,”hesaid.“We’llcallyouwhenwe’rereadyforyou.”Afteranhour,Washingtonstillhadn’tdecidedanythingaboutme.“Isn’tthiscomputerized?”Iaskedatthecounter.“Can’tyoujustlookmeup?”Justafewmoreminutes,theyassuredme.Afteranhourandahalf,IpulledmycellphoneouttocallthefriendsIwassupposedtomeetthatevening.Anofficerrushedover.“Nophones!”hesaid.“Forallweknowyoucouldbecallingaterroristcellandgivingtheminformation.”“I’mjustauniversityprofessor,”Isaid.Myvoicecameoutinasqueak.“Ofcourseyouare.Andwetakepeoplelikeyououtofhereinlegironseveryday.”Iputmyphoneaway.MyhusbandandIweregettinghungryandtired.Wholefamilieshadbeenbroughtintothewaitingroom,andtheplacewaspackedwithexcitablechildren,exhaustedparents,evenaflightattendant.Iwantedtoscream,tojumponachairandshout:“I’manAmericancitizen;anovelist;IprobablyteachEnglishliteraturetoyourchildren.”Orwouldthatallbecountedagainstme?Aftertwohoursindetention,Iwasapproachedbyoneoftheofficers.“You’refreetogo,”hesaid.Noexplanationorapologies.Foramoment,neitherofusmoved,wewerestillinshock.Thenweleapedtoourfeet.“Oh,onemorething.”Hehandedmeatatteredphotocopywithanaddressonit.“Ifyouweren’thappywithyourtreatment,youcanwritetothisagency.”“Willtheyrespond?”Iasked.“Idon’tknow---Idon’tknowofanyonewho’severwrittentothembefore.”Thenheadded,“Bytheway,thiswillprobablykeephappeningeachtimeyoutravelinternationally.”“WhatcanIdotokeepitfromhappeningagain?”Hesmiledtheemptysmilewe’dseenallday.“Absolutelynothing.”Aftertellingseveralfriendsaboutourordeal,probablythemostfrequentadviceI’veheardinresponseistochangemyname.Twentyyearsago,myowngraduateschoolwritingprofessoradvisedmetowriteunderapennamesothatpublisherswouldn’tstickmeinwhathecalled“theethnicghetto”---aseparate,secondaryshelfinthebookstore.Butanameisanintegralpartofanyone’spersonalandprofessionalidentity-justli