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广东省茂名市茶山中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题29.Thevolunteers
alotofhelptothecommunityfornearlytenyears.
A.offered
B.willoffer
C.areoffering
D.haveoffered参考答案:D略2.Hurryup!Thetrain_______.Youknowit__________at8:30am.
A.leaves;leaves
B.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleaving
D.isleaving;isleaving参考答案:B3.WhenBobcouldnotgetagoodjob,herealizedhehadto________alltheyearsoffoolingaroundinsteadofworkinghardinschool.A.makefor
B.payforC.callfor
D.applyfor参考答案:Bpayfor...付出……代价;makefor...向……方向前进;有助于;callfor...要求,需要;applyfor...申请……。4.Heasked______forthepiano.A.didIpayhowmuch
B.howmuchdidIpayC.Ipaidhowmuch
D.howmuchIpaid参考答案:D考查宾语从句。宾语从句中都应该使用陈述语序。故ABC错误。句意:他问我花了多少钱买了这台钢琴。5.Martinandhisfriendsdidn’teatupallthefoodtheyordered,_____theytooktherestaway.A.so
B.or
C.for
D.as参考答案:A6.It'sdifficultto_________theseoldbooksforsomeofthembelongingtononeoftheclassification
A.lookfor
B.sortout
C.putup
D.pickup参考答案:A7.Einsteinwas
agreatscientist.Hedidalotforhumanrightsand
progress.A.nomorethan
B.notmorethanC.morethan
D.asmuchas参考答案:C8.Couldyouhelp______with______English,please?
[
]A.
I,my
B.me,me
C.
me,my
D.my,I参考答案:C略9.Eachofthe400peoplereceivedfromtheirboss____gift——“Whomovedmycheese?”——____best-sellerintheUS——tounderstandhowtodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.A、the;不填 B、a;a C、a;不填 D、the;a参考答案:B10.Shepaidforaseatwhenhe_______haveenteredfree.
A.would
B.could
C.must
D.need参考答案:B11.Hedoesn’tknow____________foraholiday.A.gowhere
B.wheretogo
C.togowhere
D.iftogo参考答案:B12.Asisreported,retirementageshouldbeputoffimmediately.Easiersaidthandone.Wetake___________allfactorsintoconsideration,weshallbefacedwithsomeothersocialproblems.A.Unless
B.Until
C.if
D.Once参考答案:A考查条件状语从句。句意:--随着国家养老基金缺口越来越大,退休年龄应该立刻被推迟。--说起来容易做起来难。--如果我们不将所有的因素考虑在内,我们会面临很多其他的社会问题的。用unless引导条件状语从句,“除非,如果不”,until“直到”,if“如果”,once“一旦”,可知选A。13.Chinabecamethe143rdmemberoftheWTOonDecember11,2001,thus_______its15-yearwishtojointheglobaltradebody.A.realized
B.torealize
C.realizing
D.havingrealized参考答案:C14.Youcan’timaginewhatgreattroublethedoctorhad______thepatient.
A.treats
B.treating
C.totreat
D.treated参考答案:B15.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,__________usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich B.eachofwhich C.allofthem D.eachofthem参考答案:B本题是一个定语从句,先行词是severaldiversecultures,在定语从句里使用which指代先行词作介词of的宾语。排除C、D项,这两项并不是定语从句。A项在定语从句中作主语时,谓语动词要使用复数形式,由本题定语从句中的uses可判断出A项是错误的。B项中的each作主语,谓语动词使用单数形式。16.Nothavingagoodseat,theboyclimbedtothetopofthetreetohaveagood______ofthematch. A.view
B.sight
C.scenery
D.scene参考答案:A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasabitter,coldeveninginnorthernVirginia.Theoldman’sbeardwas
31
bywinter’sfrostwhilehewaitedforarideacrosstheriver.Thewaitseemedendless.Thenheheardtheweaksoundofhooves(马蹄)advancingalongthefrozenpath.
32
,hewatchedasseveralhorsemenroundedthebend.Heletthefirstonepassby,thenanother.Asthelastriderdrewnearwheretheoldmansat,theoldman
33
therider’seyeandsaid,“Sir,wouldyoumindgivinganoldmanaridetotheothersideoftheriver?”
Reining(勒住)hishorse,theriderreplied,“Surething.”Seeingtheoldmanunableto
34
hishalf-frozenbodyfromtheground,thehorsemanhelpedtheoldmanontothehorseandtookhimtohis
35
.Ontheway,thehorsemansaid:“Sir,Inoticethatyouletseveralotherriderspassby.I'm
36
why,onsuchabitterwinternight,youwouldwaitandaskthelastrider.”
Theoldmanlookedattheriderandreplied,“Iknowpeopleprettygood.WhenI
37
theeyesoftheotherriders,Iimmediatelysawtherewasno
38
formysituation.ButwhenIlookedintoyours,kindnessandcompassion(同情)wereobvious.Iknewthatyourgentlespiritwouldgivemehelpinmytimeof
39
.”
Thoseheart-warmingcomments
40
thehorsemandeeply.“I'mmostgratefulforwhatyouhavesaid,”hetoldtheoldman.“MayInevergettoobusyinmyownaffairsthatIfailtorespondtotheneedsofotherswithkindnessandcompassion.”31.A.marked
B.covered
C.equipped
D.filled32.A.Happily
B.Anxiously
C.Appreciatively
D.Confidently33.A.stared
B.looked
C.caught
D.attracted34.A.lift
B.carry
C.rise
D.jump35.A.home
B.company
C.destination
D.office36.A.afraid
B.excited
C.delighted
D.curious37.A.gotinto
B.raninto
C.lookedinto
D.brokeinto38.A.concern
B.worry
C.envy
D.doubt39.A.trouble
B.need
C.danger
D.difficulty40.A.amazedB.promoted
C.touched
D.benefited参考答案:31.正确答案为B。故事发生在一个非常寒冷的冬夜,所以老人的胡须上都沾有(becoveredwith)冰霜。32.正确答案为B。当几个骑马人骑马绕过拐弯处时,老人非常急切地看着。因为他想搭一程过河,同时他还在观察哪个人会愿意停下来搭载他(该点从文章后面可得知)。33.正确答案为C。当最后一个人过来的时候,老人招呼那位骑马人然后对他说……(老人引起了那位骑马人的注意),catchsb’seyes“吸引某人的注意力”。34.正确答案为A。老人身体几乎冻僵了,难以(从地面爬)上马(lift),所以骑马人帮助他上马。35.正确答案为C。骑马人把老人送到了他想去的地方。文中没有提到“家”、“公司”、“办公室”,所以,destination(目的地)才是最佳选项。36.正确答案为D。老人在众人当中唯独选择了最后一位骑马人,因此该骑马人好奇的(curious)想知道原因。37.正确答案为C。老人对人非常了解(会看相),观察他们的眼神(lookintotheireyes)。38.正确答案为A。39.正确答案为B。本段意思是:我对人非常了解(会看相)。我观察他们的眼神(lookintotheireyes)就立马知道了他们对我的情况一点也不在意/关注(concern)。但是从你的眼神当中我看到你的善良和同情心,知道你会在我需要的时候(inmytimeofneed)帮助我。40.正确答案为C。老人温暖人心的话深深地打动(touch)了骑马人。
略三、阅读理解18.Dearteachers,doyouwanttofindpenpalsforyourstudents?Boysandgirls,doyouwanttofindyourowne-pals(网友)?Hereissomeadviceonhowtomakee-pals.First,takealookatwww.spoton.decommunity(社区).Clickoninternationalpenpalsitestofindsomeofourfavoriteinternationale-palandpenpalwebsites.Donotforget:somee-palservicesarenotfreeandsomearesaferthanothers.Remembertoreadawebsitesafetywarningbeforeyoujoin!KidFu()saysitisthesafestplaceonlineforkidstochat,playgamesandmakefriends.Getyourparentstohelpyouregister(注册)andthenyoucanwritethingsaboutyourselforreadwhatotherkidshavewritten.Therearealsochatmonitorsthatmakesurethattheonlinechatroomsaresafeandfriendly.KidFucostsmoney,butthefirstmonthisfree.IfyoujoinEpals(),youcanchooseapenpalamong65,000kidsfrom191countries.Youcanalsofindinformationabouthowteacherscangetpenpalsfortheirpupils.Orifyouwanttostartsendinge-mailsrightnow,gotoEuropaPages(/penpal-form.html).Lotsofyoungpeoplehavewrittentheirnames,interests,homecountriesandtheire-mailaddresses.Justclickonanameandstartwriting!56.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?A.Teachersandparents.
B.Parentsandtheirchildren.
C.Teachersandchildren
D.Workersanddoctors.57.Ifyouwanttochooseasafewebsite,youcanclickon
.A.
B.www.spoto.de
C.
D./penpal-form.htm!58.WhatistheadvantageofEuropaPages?A.Itisthesafest.
B.Itisfree.C.Youcanchoosemorepenpalsfromagreatnumberofcountries.D.Youcanstartsendinge-mailsatonce.59.Whatisachatmonitormentionedinthe3rdparagraph?A.Itisapersoncontrollingthechat.B.Itisapersonsentbythepolicetokeeporderinthechatrooms.C.Itisapersoninthewebsitetogivesafeonlineadvice.D.Itisakindofsoftware(软件)tokeeponlinechattingfriendlyandsafe.参考答案:56-59CADD略19.Infilms,dadschangefromcruelmentolovingsouls.Hereisalistofgoodandbadmoviesdads.AtticusFinchinTokillaMockingbird(杀死一只知更鸟)GOODDAD:Amanwhosewifehasdiedwithayoungfamilyandabusyjobasalawyer,GregoryPeck'scharacterinthe
1962filmisoneofthegreatheroesofAmericancinema
Firmbutfairheteacheshischildrenrespectandhumandecency(正派).HarperLee'snovelgetsarespectabletransposition(转变)tofilm,thankstoGregoryPeck'sperfectperformance.JackTorranceinTheShiningBADDAD:WhenJackTorrance,hiswife,Wendy,andson,Danny,escapedfromthecoldwintertotheOverlookHotel
weknowthatJackhashardlybeenamodelfatherButwhenJackbecomesextremelyangryandtriestomurderhisfamilywithanaxe,Dannyusedhisintelligencetodefeathimandlefthimtofreezetodeath.GeorgeBaileyinIt'saWonderfullifeGOODDAD:JamesStewart'scharacterisafather-of-fourwhoissavedfromtheedgeofsuicide(自杀)andrealizeshispositiveeffectonotherslives.Muchofthefilmisunpleasant,withGeorgeshoutingathischildrenashefacesfinancialproblems.
Butfinallythelovablefatherrealizestheworthofhisownlife,theval
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