湖南省长沙市湘府中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省长沙市湘府中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.The_____lookonTom’sfaceshowedthathecompletelybelievedinhimself.A.surprised

B.concerned

C.excited

D.determined参考答案：D2._______oftheirancestorswhomadetheirlivingbyhunting,thegrown-ups______upashuntersandthechildrenasdifferentanimals.A.Inhonor;put

B.Inmemory;dressed

C.Inhonor;weredressed

D.Inmemory;wore参考答案：B3.Ihave

allmypocketsbutIcan’tfindmykeys.A.goneinto

Bgonethrough

C.goneafter

Dsearchedfor参考答案：B4._______heisgoodatplayingbasketball,hefailedtojointheschoolbasketballteamyesterday.A.Since

B.Unless

C.Though

D.Because参考答案：C5.Irequestthatyou__________thetaskontime.A.finished

B.shouldfinish

C.couldfinish

D.wouldfinish参考答案：B6.HesaidJohnwashisbestfriend,who_____tobeathief.A.turnedup

B.turneddown

C.turnedover

D.turnedout参考答案：D7.Itwasquite___accidentthatImethim;hewashomelessand___ragsatthattime.A.by;in

B.on;in

C.at;by

D.in;in参考答案：A8.Theyhaveproduced_______theydidlastyear.A.twicemoregrainas

B.twiceasmuchgrainasC.twiceasmanygrainas

D.astwicemanygrainas参考答案：Bgrain是不可数名词。倍数放在最前面。不论哪种表示法，主语、谓语之后都应先加上倍数，所以首先排除D。若选A，more应与than搭配，所以此选项也可排除。grain是不可数名词，应用much修饰，所以排除C。9.Becausetheshop_______,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprices.A.isclosingdown

B.closeddown

C.hascloseddown

D.hadcloseddown参考答案：A10.Whenwewereyoung,everyeveningmybrotherandI______stayathomewaitingforourmother.

A.would

B.might

C.should

D.could参考答案：A略11.----Whydomanypeoplelikewhitecolour?----Becauseitisa_______ofpurity.A.symbol

B.signal

C.mark

D.sign参考答案：A对话核心意思是：人们喜欢白色，因为它是纯洁的象征。symbol意为“象征”；signal意为“信号”；mark意为“记号”；sign意为“标牌”。12.---WillyoucometohepartytobeheldatMary’s?---Absolutelynot,_____Iaminvited.A.evenif

B.once

C.incase

D.if参考答案：A13.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach,I______somuchfriedchickenjustnow.A.shouldn’teat

B.mustn’thaveeaten

C.shouldn’thaveeaten

D.mustn’teat参考答案：C14.Theofficer______thatallofthemshouldsetoutatsixo’clock.A.commanded

B.saidC.told

D.wanted参考答案：A考查动词。A.commanded

命令；

B.said说；C.told告诉；

D.wanted想要。根据宾语从句中的谓语动词shouldsetout，可知答案为A。15.______anyoneshouldwanttokillherwasunbelievable．

A．Whether

B．That

C．What

D．If参考答案：B略16.Attheeveningpartythehostsaid________wasabletosolvetheriddlecouldgetanicepresentasareward.A.whoever

B.who

C.nomatterwho

D.whomever参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Oneday,inNewYork,theemployeesofabigcompanyreturnedfromtheirlunchbreakandweregreetedwithasignonthefrontdoor.Thesignsaid,“Yesterdaythepersonwhohadbeenhindering(阻碍)your

41

inthiscompanypassedaway.We

42

youtojointhefuneralintheroomthathasbeen

43

inthegym.”Atfirst,alltheemployeesweresadto

44

thatoneoftheircolleagueshaddied,

45

afterawhiletheystartedgetting

46

aboutwhothispersonmightbe.Theexcitement

47

astheemployeesarrivedatthegymtopaytheirlast

48

.Everyonewondered,“Whoisthispersonthatwashinderingmygrowth?Well,

49

he’snolongerhere!”Onebyonethe

50_

gotclosertothecoffinandwhentheylookedinsideit,they

51

becamespeechless.Theystoodoverthecoffin,52

intosilence,asifsomeonehad

53

thedeepestpartoftheirsoul.Therewasamirrorinsidethecoffin—everyonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimself.Therewasalsoa

54

nexttothemirror,

55

“Thereisonlyonepersonwhoiscapabletoset__56_toyourgrowth:itisYOU.”Youaretheonlypersonwhocanrevolutionize(变革)your

57

.Youaretheonlypersonwhocan

58

yourhappiness,realizationandsuccess.Youaretheonlypersonwhocanhelpyourself.Yourlifedoesnotchangewhenotherschange.Yourlifechangeswhenyouchange,whenyougo

59

yourlimitingbeliefsandwhenyourealizethatyouaretheonlyone

60

foryourlife.41．A．performance B．progress C．program D．process42．A．demand B．allow C．invite D．advise43．A．started B．prepared C．opened D．designed44．A．find B．accept C．realize D．learn45．A．but B．and C．so D．for46．A．serious B．obvious C．curious D．nervous47．A．appeared B．grew C．improved D．passed48．A．admirations B．attentions C．appreciations D．respects49．A．atleast B．atlast C．atpresent D．atonce50．A．friends B．managers C．employees D．citizens51．A．quickly B．finally C．obviously D．suddenly52．A．shocked B．depressed C．upset D．embarrassed53．A．broken B．touched C．bothered D．removed54．A．letter B．sign C．mark D．signal55．A．told B．warning C．saying D．written56．A．directions B．instructions C．targets D．limits57．A．career B．luck C．life D．business58．A．influence B．satisfy C．exchange D．approach59．A．for B．upon C．over D．beyond60．A．dependable

B．responsible C．suitable

D．valuable参考答案：41-45.BCBDA

46-50.CBDAC

51-55.DABBC

56-60.DCADB三、阅读理解18.Fiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.“Iwasaclothesaddict,”hejokes.“IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled.”TodayDavidwearscasualclothes---khakipantsandsportsshirt---totheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie.“I’mworkingharderthanever,”Davidsays,“andIneedtofeelcomfortable.”MoreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestoworkintheUnitedStates.Thechangefromformaltocasualofficewearhasbeengradual.Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheiremployeestowearcasualclothesonFriday(butonlyonFriday).Thisbecameknownas“dress-downFriday”of“casualFriday”.“Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforemployeeshasreallybecomeaneverydaything.”saidbusinessconsultantMaislyJones.Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheiremployeestowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit’seasierforacompanytoattractnewemployeesifithasacasualdresscode.“Alotofyoungpeopledon’twanttodressupforwork,”saystheownerofasoftwarecompany,“soit’shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode.”Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudyconductedbyLeviStraussandCompany,85percentofemployerssaidthattheybelievethatcasualdressimprovesemployeemorale.Only4percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasanegativeimpactonproductivity.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsoarguethatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.“Suitsareexpensive,ifyouhavetowearoneeveryday,”onepersonsaid.“Forthesameamountofmoney,youcanbuyalotmorecasualclothes.”31.DavidSmithreferstohimselfashavingbeen“aclothesaddict,”because_______.A.heoftenworekhakipantsandasportsshirtB.hecouldn’tstandacleanappearanceC.hewantedhisclothestolookneatallthetimeD.hedidn’twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothes32.DavidSmithwearscasualclothesnow,because_______.A.theymakehimfeelateasewhenworkingB.hecannotaffordtobuyexpensiveclothesC.helookshandsomeincasualclothesD.henolongerworksforanycompany33.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisfalse?A.Manyemployeesdon’tlikeaconservativedresscode.B.Comfortableclothesmakeemployeesmoreproductive.C.Acasualclothescodeiswelcomedbyyoungemployees.D.AlltheemployersintheU.S.areforcasualofficewear.34.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Companyworkersstartedtodressdownabouttwentyyearsago.B.Dress-downhasbecomeaneverydayphenomenonsincetheearly1990s.C.“Dress-downFriday”wasfirstgivenasafavorfromemployers.D.Manyworkerswanttowearcasualclothestoimpresspeople.35.Inthispassage,thefollowingadvantagesofcasualofficeweararementionedinthepassageexcept_______.A.savingemployees’moneyB.makingemployeesmoreattractiveC.improvingemployees’motivationD.makingemployeeshappier参考答案：CADCB略19.Volunteeringabroadisagreatwaytohelpothers,improveyourskillsandbecomeamoreconfident,independentperson.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteeringabroad,herearesomeplacestogo.Australia

Ifyouseekalifeonthebeach,inagreatclimatewithfriendlypeople,Australiamightbeyourbestbet.WiththousandsofvolunteersalreadysigninguptoleaveforAustraliaduringtheholidays,itwillbeaverypopularoption.Brazil

Thisvastcountryhassomegreatopportunitiesonofferandisespeciallypopularthisyear.AlotofvolunteerworkisavailableinBrazilcentersonconservationandecological（生态的）projects.Withtheworld'slargestrainforest（热带雨林）inBrazil,ofwhichhugepartisindanger,therearelotsofdifferentjobsyoucando.Kenya

KenyaisthedestinationforthoseseekinganAfricanexperience.GenerallyvolunteersinKenyaworkinorphanages(孤儿院)orwithlocalchildrenlivinginslums(贫民窟).ThereisagreatdemandforvolunteersinAfricabecausem