湖北省武汉市实验学校2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析

湖北省武汉市实验学校2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—I’vewonaprizeofgoingtoBritainwithasummercamp.—Congratulations!Howlong

there?

A．areyoustaying

B．didyoustay

C．haveyoustayed

D．wereyoustaying参考答案：A2.____toeveryonetheimportanceandvalueofthesehistoricsites,thegovernmenthasstrengthenedregulationstoprotectthem.A.Tostress

B.Stressing

C.Havingstressed D.Stressed参考答案：A试题分析：句意：为了给每个人强调这些历史遗址的重要性和价值，政府已经加强了保护他们的规定。此处不定式表目的，故选A.3.______isknowntoeverybody,lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What参考答案：B4.——Ifeelsonervousaboutthefinalexam.——

.A.Takeiteasy

B.NohurryC.Ithinkso

D.Noproblem参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际。A.Takeiteasy别紧张，别着急；

B.Nohurry不忙；

C.Ithinkso我认为是这样；

D.Noproblem没问题。句意：—我对期末考试感到很紧张。—别紧张。故选A。5.Sorryforfailingtogetwhatyouwanted.Hekeptsilentaboutthematterexceptsaying______.A.that’shisfeetofclay B.alittlebirdtoldhimC.hewantedtokillthefattedcalf D.hewasthesaltoftheearth参考答案：B【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：很抱歉未能获得你想要的。他对这件事保持沉默，除了说有人告诉他的。that'shisfeetofclay那是他的致命弱点；alittlebirdtoldhim有人告诉他的；hewantedtokillthefattedcalf他想设宴款待；hewasthesaltoftheearth他是善良而诚实的人。他保持沉默，什么具体信息也不透露，只说是有人告诉他的。故选B项。6.Alltheemployeescomplainthattheirbossisjust

withpromisesbutneverwithmoney.A.liberal

B.literary

C.innocent

D.impressive参考答案：A略7.Arrivingatthepartyhurriedly,weweredisappointedtofindthattheband

playing.A.stopped

B.willstop

C.hadstopped

D.hasstopped参考答案：C

试题分析：C；考查过去完成时。过去完成时表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前完成了的动作，即“过去的过去”。根据分析，此句想要表达的意思是：在“我们”到达派对之前，乐队就已经表演完了谓语动词用的是过去式，而“表演完成”是在谓语动词之前，所以是过去的过去，故用过去完成时。句意：当我们匆忙赶到派对去的时候，我们沮丧的发现乐队已表演完毕。故选C.8.There’ssomeevidencethatthehealthofsomeAmericanshas______asaresultofacquiringunhealthy,stress-leadinghabits.A.denied

B.ignored

C.decreased

D.declined参考答案：D16.----CouldItakeafewdays’leave,sir?

-----I’mafraidyoucan’t___________theworkisbeingdone.

A.until

B.before

C.after

D.as参考答案：D略10.When________questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A．asking

B．toask

C．tobeasked

D．asked参考答案：D11.－DoyouknowwhyMichaelresignedfromtheboard?－Heheldoutforhigherwages,butwas____intheend.A.putdown B.brokedown C.cutdown D.turneddown参考答案：D12.Thepoliceturnedthewholehouse________lookingforclues.A．upsidedown

B．outfront

C．sidebyside

D．downtoearth参考答案：A13.Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly_____A.anxiously

B.occasionallyC.practically

D.urgently参考答案：B【详解】考查副词辨析。A.anxiously焦虑地；B.occasionally偶尔，偶然；C.practically实际地；D.urgently紧急地，迫切地；句意：因为他在偏远地区工作，只能偶尔看望父母亲。根据句意可知occasionally符合语境，故B项正确。14.Juliawasrequiredtowritealettertoherteacherwithacomputer,_____differentlettertypes,color1sandspaces.A.used

B.touse

C.using

D.anduse参考答案：C15.Withhightechnologyintroduced,theaverageoutputofthefactoryis

increasing．

A．faithfully

B．costly C．steadily D．stately参考答案：C16.Noneofthiswouldhavebeenpossible________theoutstandingeffortsoftheNASAstaff.

A.ifitwerenottobefor

B.ifitshouldnothavebeenfor

C.wereitnotfor

D.haditnotbeenfor参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.IhavechangedinthelasttwoyearsevenifIusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople41Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga42person.Ithinkmy43startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy44andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthan_45__else,soIhardlyevertalkedtoanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester,Iwasreally46.Itseemedasifeveryone__47__mehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.SoItrieda(n)48.Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmewhattheyweredoing,and_49_theywerehavingtroubleI50tohelp.Thatwasreallyabig51forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoof52arestillmybestfriendstoday.Abiggercauseofmynew53,however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer’sdiseasebecamemy54.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewassohappybecauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever55her,soItookherplace.Sheletmeseethatmakingothersfeel_56_makesmefeelgood,too.

Whenshedied,Iwas57,butIwasverygratefultoher.IthinkIamamuchbetterpersontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot58theseexperiences.Theyhave59metocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I60whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.41.A.since

B.before

C.or

D.unless42.A.famous

B.simple

C.different

D.skilled43.A.education

B.career

C.tour

D.change44.A.balance

B.homework

C.degree

D.interest45.A.someone

B.anyone

C.everyone

D.all46.A.careful

B.lonely

C.curious

D.guilty47.A.but

B.and

C.otherwise

D.however48.A.argument

B.game

C.experiment

D.defence49.A.unless

B.evenif

C.although

D.if50.A.dared

B.offered

C.hesitated

D.happened51.A.dream

B.problem

C.duty

D.step52.A.us

B.which

C.them

D.whom53.A.attitude

B.hobby

C.hope

D.luck54.A.friend

B.partner

C.guide

D.guest55.A.bothered

B.answered

C.visited

D.trusted56.A.terrible

B.good

C.disappointingD.confusing57.A.homeless

B.heartbrokenC.bad-tempered

D.hopeless58.A.forget

B.face

C.improve

D.analyze59.A.forced

B.preferred

C.ordered

D.taught60.A.miss

B.like

C.wonder

D.expect参考答案：41-45BCDCA46-50BACDB51-55DCAAC56-60BBADB三、阅读理解18.SavingOurOceans●YourMissionTeachoceanographers(海洋学者)withdifferentspecialtiesaboutotheroceanspecialtiesandthuscreateabetterunderstandingoftheoceanasacomplete,diversesystem.●BriefingYou'vebeeninvitedtoleadtheInternationalOceanographicConferenceinOslo,Norway.Overonehundredofyourfellowoceanographerswillattendit.Theproblemis,withsomanydifferentspecialtiesinthefield-fromgeologicaltobiologicaloceanography-theoceanographersattheconferencearefindingitdifficulttounderstandwhattheircolleaguesarestudying,letalonetograsptheoceanasanentire,diversesystem!YourjobwillbetogivetheopeningspeechattheConferenceoutliningthegeneralkindsofoceanographyinawaythateachtypeofoceanographerswillunderstand.Then,youwillassigndifferentoceanographerstodifferentprojectsandexplaintothemhowbesttoworktogether.●Family-xfileYoungerXpeditioners:Pickoneproject,andlearnmoreaboutitthroughitsphotogallery.Then,createaposterbasedontheanimalsandterrain(地形).Makesuretolabeleachanimalthatyoudraw.Showyourpostertoyourfamilyanddescribetothemwhatyouhavedrawn.OlderXpeditioners:Learnmoreabouteachoftheprojects:Whereintheoceanwouldoceanographersgotostudythem?Whatanimalsmightoceanographersstudyintheproject?Whichtypesofoceanographerswouldyouassignforeachprojectandhowwouldtheyworktogether?Finally,thinkaboutthewaysinwhichthedifferentgeneralkindsofoceanographymightrelate.Whyisitimportanttolookattheoceanasanentiresystem,ratherthanasdistinctparts?Howmightlookingateachseparatepartandtheoceanasawholeimpactconservationefforts?PracticeyourspeechfortheConferenceinfrontofyourfamily.1.Whatisyourmissionaccordingtothetext?A.Tosavetheoceansallovertheearth.B.ToattendtheInternationalOceanographicConferenceinNorway.C.Toenterforanactivitywithonehundredfellowoceanographers.D.Tohelpbetterunderstandtheoceanasacomplete,diversesystem.2.Wherecanyougetthedetailedinstructionsforyouinadvance?A.Fromtheleaderoftheconference.B.FromYoungerXpeditioners.C.FromthepartofBriefing.D.FromOlderXpeditioners.3.Howshouldyouprepareyourspeechaccordingtothetext?A.Practiceitathomewiththefamilyinfront.B.Askalotofquestionsabouttheoceans.C.Createapostertogetinformed.D.Inviteotheroceanographerstotakepart.参考答案：1.D

2.C

3.A本文的主题是：挽救我们的海洋。1.D细节理解题。根据YourMission中Teachoceanographers(海洋学者)withdifferentspecialtiesaboutotheroceanspecialtiesandthuscreateabetterunderstandingoftheoceanasacomplete,diversesystem.可知是为了帮助更好地理解海洋是一个完整的、多样化的系统。故选D。2.C推理判断题。根据Briefing中YourjobwillbetogivetheopeningspeechattheConferenceoutliningthegeneralkindsofoceanographyinawaythateachtypeofoceanographerswillunderstand.Then,youwillassigndifferentoceanographerstodifferentprojectsandexplaintothemhowbesttoworktogether.可知在Briefing可以提前得到详细的说明。故答案为C。3.A细节理解题。根据最后一句PracticeyourspeechfortheConferenceinfrontofyourfamily.可知，在家里和家人一起练习。故选A。【名师点睛】19.ScientistshavenotfoundanysignsoflifeonMarsyet,buttheysayaroboticvehiclecalled“Curiosity”ishelpingthemlearnalotabouttheplanet’shistoryandclimate.CuriositylandedonMarsinAugust2012aftertravelingthroughspaceformorethaneightmonths.ItwassenttoMarsbyscientistsfromNASAintheUnitedStates.Curiosityisaboutthesizeofacarandhassixwheels.Italsohasaroboticarm,cameras,andinstrumentsthatallowittoexaminethingsitfindsonthesurface.ThenitsendstheinformationbacktoEarth.Curiosity’smaintaskistofindoutifanythingcouldliveonMars,eithernoworinthepast.OnNov.2,NASAscientistsheldapressconferencetodiscusswhatCuriosityhadfoundinitsfirsttwomonthsonMars.CuriosityhasfoundsoilthatissimilartothesandformedbyvolcanoesonEarth.ScientistssaythatstudyingthemineralsinMartiansoilwillhelpthemunderstandwhatconditionswerelikeontheplanetinthepast.CuriosityalsofoundsmoothstonesliketheonesfoundonriverbedsandseashoresonEarth,wheretheirroughedgeshavebeenworndownbywater.Marsisverycoldanddrynow,butscientistssaythesmoothstonestellthemthatariverusedtorunthroughtheplacewheretheywerefound.CuriosityhasbeentestingtheatmospherearoundMarsforatypeofgascalledmethane（甲烷）,butsofarithasnotfoundany.OnEarth,