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北京平谷县靠山集中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thevolleyballmatch_______ifitrainstomorrow.
A.willputoff
B.willbeputoff
C.isputoff
D.putsoff参考答案:B2.Sheheardaterriblenoise,___________broughtherheartintohermouth.()A.which B.it C.this D.that参考答案:A她听到了一些可怕的声音,这让她的心提到嗓子眼了.分析句式可知,______broughtherheartintohermouth为非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,which只带你前面整个事情.that不能用来引导非限制性定语从句.3.—Soyoudidn’tsay“hello”tohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe_____meandwalkedon.A.ignored
B.refused
C.recognized
D.missed参考答案:A4.Mr.Lee____inbed,wonderingwhetherAlice_____tohimthismorningA.lay,lay
B.lied,lied
C.lay,lied
D.lied,lay参考答案:C5.Thinking________youknow_________infactyoudon’tisaterriblemistake.A.what,what B.that,what C.what,that D.that,that参考答案:B6.—Takethismedicinethreetimesaday,Tom.—DoIhavetotakeit?It________soterrible.A.istasting
B.istastedC.tastes
D.hastasted参考答案:C[taste在此作连系动词,后接形容词作表语;再由语境可知此处应用一般现在时,故选C项。]7.Hurryup,aheavyrainis
.A.intheway B.onthewayC.bytheway D.outoftheway参考答案:B8.Marykeptonweighingherselftoseehowmuch______shewasgetting.A.heavier
B.heavy
C.theheavier
D.theheaviest参考答案:A本题考察形容词的比较级的用法。这个句子的意思为“玛丽一直称自己的体重是想知道比原来重了多少。”9.Thefinalexamiscoming.Ourteacherstellus_____time.
A.nottowaste
B.notwaste
C.don’twaste参考答案:A10.------Hurryup,orwe’llmissthetrain.------
.Westillhavefifteenminutesleft.A.Takeiteasy
B.Goodlucky
C.Ithinkso参考答案:A11.Itwas______terribleearthquakeand______numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A.the,a
B.a,the
C.the,the
D.a,a参考答案:B12.
Wethoughttherewere35studentsinthedininghall,_________,infact,therewere40.A.while
B.whether
C.what
D.which参考答案:A13.Besideswildlifeonland,therearespecieslivingintheoceans_______westillknowlittle.
A.aboutwhich B.inwhich C.forwhich D.withwhich参考答案:A14.ThepositionYangappliedfor_______suitableforhim,_______hewaslookeduptoasamodelwholivedhisdreambyhisownefforts.A.wasproved;asaresult
B.proving;asaresultofwhichC.proved;asaresultofwhich
D.proved;asaresultofthat参考答案:C15._____theplanhasbeenmade,let’sgetdownto_____itout.A.Nowthat;carry
B.Because;carryC.Since;carrying
D.Now;putting参考答案:C16.Lucyadvisedhimnottobuythecar,butheboughtit______.A.anyhow
B.howeverC.though
D.totally参考答案:A考查副词。句意为“Lucy建议他不要买车,但他无论如何还是买了。”A.anyhow无论如何,不管怎样,
B.However然而C.though虽然
D.totally完全的。A符合题意,故选A。二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringthebreak.Sheseemedsosmallasshepushedherway
21
thecrowdofboysontheplayground.She
22
fromthemall.Ibegantonoticeheratothertimes,basketballinhand,playing
23
.Shewouldpracticedribbling(运球)andshootingoverandoveragain,sometimesuntil
24
.OnedayIaskedher
25
shepracticedsomuch.Shelooked
26
inmyeyesandwithoutamomentofhesitationshesaid,“Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcan
27
isthatifIgetascholarship(奖学金),Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.Iwanttobe
28
.MyDaddytoldmeifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.”Well,Ihadtogiveitintoher----shewas29
.Onedayinhersenioryear,Isawhersittinginthegrass,head
30
inherarms.Iwalkedtowardherandquietlyaskedwhatwas
31
.“Oh,nothing,”cameasoftreply.“I’mjusttooshort.”Thecoachtoldherthatatherheightshewouldprobably
32
gettoplayforatoprankedteam,
33
offeredascholarship.Soshe
34
stopdreamingaboutcollege.Shewas
35
andIsensedherdisappointment.Iaskedherifshehadtalkedtoherdadaboutityet.Shetoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidn’t
36
thepowerofadream.Hetoldherthat
37
shereallywantedtoplayforagoodcollege,ifshetrulywantedascholarship,
38
couldstopherexceptonething----herownattitude.Hetoldheragain,“ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.”
Thenextyear,assheandherteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgame,shewasseenbyacollegerecruiter(招聘人员).Shewasindeedoffereda
39
.Shewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehad
40
andworkedtowardforallthoseyears.It’strue:Ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.21.
A.through
B.across
C.over
D.into22.
A.broughtout
B.foundout
C.stoodout
D.workedout23.
A.only
B.lonely
C.simply
D.alone24.
A.dark
B.dawn
C.midnight
D.daybreak25.
A.how
B.when
C.why
D.what26.
A.worriedly
B.shyly
C.quietly
D.directly27.
A.go
B.get
C.enter
D.attend28.
A.worse
B.better
C.thebest
D.theworst29.
A.determined
B.encouragedC.fixed
D.interested30.
A.covered
B.closed
C.dropped
D.buried31.
A.theaffair
B.thewrong
C.matter
D.thematter32.
A.ever
B.even
C.once
D.never33.
A.farmore
B.muchless
C.muchfewerD.manymore34.
A.should
B.must
C.can
D.may35.
A.overjoyed
B.moved
C.concerned
D.heartbroken36.
A.understand
B.experience
C.learn
D.believe37.
A.why
B.whether
C.if
D.unless38.
A.anything
B.nothing
C.somethingD.everything39.
A.prize
B.medal
C.scholarshipD.position40.
A.dreamedof
B.accepted
C.thoughtof
D.appreciated参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth,”wisepeoplesay.
71
.
Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,orbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyougotothedoctor.
Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.__72__.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.__73__.
Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.___74____.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.
Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.___75____.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.
“Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage”
A.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.
B.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.
C.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatmentorsomemedicine.
D.Allthesewillcostalotofmoney.
E.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.
F.Hewasmoreworriedabouthisillness.
G.Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.参考答案:BCGAE19.Snowbirdsarepeoplewholeavetheirhomeswhenthetemperaturedropsandheadtowarmer
climates.Theyaremostlyretirees(退休人员)andbusinessownerswhocanafford(付得起)totakethewinteroff.WhilethesnowfliesintheNorthernstates,theyareenjoyinggolf,sailingandbarbecuesinmildtemperaturesintheSouth.Then,afterwinterpasses,theyreturntotheirhomesintheNorth.MostsnowbirdsareawayfromCanadaandtheNorthernstatesbetweenthemiddleofOctoberandtheendofNovember.TheypackupandheadtoFlorida,Alabama,Texas,California,andalloftheotherSouthernstates.SomemayevengoasfarasAustraliaorItalytoescapethecoldwinterweather.Therearespecialcommunities(社区)forsnowbirdsinmanyareas.Snowbirdsarealsoofferedspecialdiscounts(折扣)insomerestaurants,hotelsandareaattractions.Severalstatesevenhavespecialsnowbirdresorts(度假胜地).Thereareseveralonlinecommunitiesandlocalresourcestohelpsnowbirdsgetsetintheirseasonalhomes.SomesnowbirdsownhomesbothintheSouthandintheNorth.Bothhomeshaveeverythingtheywillneedfortheirstay,minimizing(最小化)theamountofpackingnecessarywhenmovingfromonetotheother.Othersnowbirdswillrentapartmentsfortheirstayoutsidetheirhomestate.RVs(房车),areahugepartofthesnowbirdlifestyle.RVsallowsnowbirdstomovefromplacetoplaceonawhim(奇想),bringingeverythingtheyneedwiththem.TheyspendnightsinRVparks,largeparkinglotsoranywhereelsetheychoosetostay.RVshavebeds,bathrooms,andmostothermodernconveniencesathome.Althoughthespaceissmall,thereismorethanenoughroomforacoupletolivein.12.Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyasnowbird?A.Onewhoretiresandhasalotoffreetime.B.Onewholikestoplayinsnowin
winter.C.Onewhotravelsaroundtheworldthewhole
year.D.OnewhoheadfortheSouthtoavoidthecoldweather.13.WecaninferfromParagraph2that
.A.theInternetmakesiteasierforsnowbirdstofindseasonalhomes.B.snowbirdsarenotwelcomeinmanyareas.C.snowbirdshavetostayinspecialcommunities.D.it’snotconvenienttoliveasasnowbird.14.RVsallowsnowbirdsto
.A.avoidtheheavytrafficB.carry
everythingtheyhaveathomeC.have
acomfortablelifewherevertheyareD.save
moremoneythanrentinganapartment15.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceakindofbird.B.Tointroducefunplacesforwintervacation.C.Tointroduceakindoflifestyle.D.TointroducetheadvantagesoftravellinginaRV.参考答案:12.D
13.A
14.C
15.C【分析】本文为说明文。文章介绍了一群人被称为“snowbird”。他们为了躲避冬天的严寒,在冬天气温下降时前往温暖的地方过冬,冬天过后他们又回到自己的家。文章介绍了他们的生活方式。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的内容Snowbirdsarepeoplewholeavetheirhomeswhenthetemperaturedropsandheadtowarmerclimat
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