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河南省开封市兰考县第六中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Mostartiststaketheirshapesandcoloursfromtheworldofnature,andtheirchoicesindicatethattheseaspectsoftheworldareworth_______. A.lookedat B.lookingat C.beinglookedat D.tobelookedat参考答案:B2.
thejobtakesalargeamountoftime,moststudentsagreethattheexperienceisworthit.A.Ifonly
B.After
C.Although
D.Incase参考答案:C3.Thekindmanagertreatshisworkers___theywerehischildren.
A.as
B.evenif
C.though
D.asif参考答案:D4.Ittook________buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A.otherthan
B.morethanC.ratherthan
D.lessthan参考答案:B[考查固定短语。句意:要建造这些节省能源的房子需要的不仅仅是建筑材料,还需要智慧。morethan不仅仅,符合题意。otherthan除了;ratherthan而不是;lessthan不足。
]5.Youaresillynot_____yourdoor.
A.tolock
B.tohavelocked
C.locking
D.havinglocked参考答案:B23.Afterhislongjourneyfromabroad,Mr.Wureturnedhome,________.
A.exhausting
B.havingexhausted
C.beingexhausted
D.exhausted参考答案:D略7.—Areyouworriedabouttheresultoftheexam?—Only____.A.ly
B.slightly
C.extremely
D.terribly参考答案:B略8.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent______foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgot
B.doyouexpectshehasgotC.areyouexpectshegot
D.doyouexpecthasshegot参考答案:B9.Nexttochemistry,helikesphysics______.
A.thebetter
B.best
C.better
D.verywell参考答案:B10.---Areyoufamiliar________thecustomshere?
---No,theplaceisunfamiliar________me.
A.with;withB.with;toC.to;toD.to;with
参考答案:B11.Mr.Brown,______chairmanofthetradeunion,willvisitourfactoryin_____monthofMay.
A./;the
B.a;the
C.the;/
D.the;the参考答案:A12.Wewereall______withthe______performanceofourChinesebasketballplayersinthematchagainstSpain.A.satisfying;satisfied
B.satisfied;satisfiedC.satisfied;satisfying
D.satisfying;satisfying参考答案:C13.__________harderandyouwillcertainlymakeprogress.A.Working
B.Worked
C.Work
D.Towork参考答案:C14._______hehasgotachance,hemightaswellmakefulluseofit.
A.Nowthat
B.Although
C.Assoonas
D.After参考答案:A略15.—Didyouenjoytheparty?—Yes.We___________wellbyourhosts.A.weretreated
B.wouldbetreatedC.treated
D.hadtreated参考答案:A试题分析:句意:——你喜欢这个聚会吗?——是的,我们的主人很好的招待了我们。根据上一句中的did可知用一般过去时;且we和treated是动宾关系,用被动语态。空中应用一般过去时的被动语态,故选A。【名师点睛】本题考查时态和语态,本题需要先看句子中有没有明确的时间状语,然后再看有没有相关的词,比如隐藏的时间点,和一些动词的过去式。解答时态语态题时,学生需要注意结合上下文语境,找出相关提示词来判断时态;并且分析出主语和动词是主谓关系还是动宾关系。16.--Whatwereyoudoingatthattime,youngman?--IthinkIwasatschool,_______Iwasstayingwithafriend.A.andthen
B.orelse
C.orso
D.evenso参考答案:B解析:orso用在数词后,意思“大约”;orelse的意思是“否则的话,要不然…”,例如:Getdressedquickly,orelseyou’llmissthefirstbus.(快穿好衣服,否则的话你会错过第一班车。)二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
MywifeandIhadjustfinishedthe150-miletriphomefromourdaughter’scollege.Itwasthe
21
timeinourlivesthatshewouldbegoneforanylengthof
22
.Wewonderedhowotherpeoplehad
23
it.
Laterinbed,I
24
thetimeIstartedcollege.Myfatherhaddrivenme,too.Mymotherhadtostaybehindto
25
thecowsfromgettingintothecrops.I,thefourthinalineofbrothers,wasthefirstto
26_
college.
ThetruckwasslowandIwasglad.Ididn’twanttogetto
27
toosoon.Ishookhandswithmyfatherinthetruckandhedidn’tsayaword.ButIknewhewasgoingtomakealittle
28_.Hefinallysaid,“Ineverwenttocollegeand
29
ofyourbrotherswenttocollege.Ican’tsayyoudon’tdothisorthat,becauseeverythingisdifferentandIdon’tknowwhatisgoingto
30_,butIthinkthingswillworkout.Whenyougetajob,besuretobe
31
andworkhard.”IknewthatsoonIwouldbe
32
inthebigtownandIwouldbemissingthelifeofthefamily.
ThenmyfatherbroughtouttheBiblethathehad
33
sooften.IknewthathewouldmissitbutImusttakeit.Hejustsaid,“Thiscanhelpyou
34
youwillletit.”
WhenIfinishedschoolItooktheBiblebacktomyfather.Buthesaidhewantedmeto35
it.
Now,toolate,Iremember.Itwouldhavebeenso
36
togiveittomydaughterwhenshegotoutofthecar.ButIdidn’t.Icouldgiveher
37_.Myfathercouldgiveme
38
aBible.ButIdon’treallybelievenowthatIgaveherhalfas
39
asmyfathergaveme.SothenextmorningIdidupthebookandsentittoher.Iwrotea
40_.“Thiscanhelpyou,”Isaid,“ifyouwillletit.”21.A.first
B.last
C.very
D.happiest22.A.while
B.time
C.place
D.journey23.A.understood
B.stood
C.thought
D.tried24.A.remembered
B.called
C.thoughtof
D.wentthrough25.A.let
B.raise
C.keep
D.feed26.A.takepartin
B.goawayto
C.beginwith
D.continuewith27.A.mydaughter’scollege
B.myhomeC.thecity
D.thefarm28.A.speech
B.living
C.promise
D.progress29.A.some
B.one
C.none
D.all30.A.happen
B.end
C.takein
D.breakout31.A.lively
B.hard
C.reasonable
D.honest32.A.happy
B.alone
C.sure
D.lost33.A.bought
B.read
C.loved
D.given34.A.if
B.unless
C.which
D.though35.A.keep
B.return
C.post
D.sell36.A.popular
B.strange
C.ready
D.nice37.A.something
B.everything
C.abook
D.aBible38.A.only
B.really
C.surely
D.very39.A.much
B.many
C.far
D.good40.A.composition
B.speech
C.word
D.note参考答案:21-25ABBCC
26-30BCACA
31-35DBBAA
36-40DBAAD三、阅读理解18.阅读七选五(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
__66__Thiswasnotbecausethewoodsandfieldswerealwaysfaraway,butbecausetheyweretoofarfromthecitytopermitpeopletomakeadaytripbetweenmorningandnightfall.
__67__Hedecidedtoturnhislittleschoolhouseintoadormitoryforthesummerholidays.Anyonewhobroughthissleepingbagandcookingequipmentalongcouldstaythereforaverysmallquantityofmoney.Theideawasasuccess.Afewyearslater,theschoolhousewasmuchtoosmalltoholdthemanyyoungpeoplewhowantedtostaythere.__68__Thiswasthefirsthostel.
Today,youngstudentsandworkersofeverycountrycanmeetinthehostelandgettoknoweachother.Whenyoungpeoplearriveatthehostel,theyhaveonlytoshowtheircardsofmembershipinahostelorganizationintheirowncountry._69__
Often,attheeveningmeal,agroupofboysandgirlsfromvariouspartsofthecountryorworldwillhappentomeetatthesamehostel.Theymayputtheirmealtogetherandprepareadinnerwithmanykindsofdishes.Sometimesaprogramwillbeorganizedafterthemealwithdances,songs,orshorttalksfollowedbyaquestionperiod.__70__Forthisreason,afewweeksspent“hostelling”canbejustasusefulapartofone’seducationasclassesinschool.
A.In1970,ayoungGermanschoolmasterhadanideawhichchangedthissituation.
B.Peoplecanstayinthehosteliftheybroughtenoughequipmentwiththem.
C.Onecanlearnalotaboutotherplaces,justbymeetingpeoplefromthoseplaces.
D.Asaresult,adormitorywassetupinanoldcastlenearby.
E.Foryears,childrenintheindustrialareasofEuropeseldomlefttheircitiestoseethebeautiesofthecountryside.
F.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplewenttothehostelforsummerholidays.
G.Thiscardwillpermitthemtostayinahostelallovertheworldforlowprices.
参考答案:66-70EADGC
略19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。Wehavetwodaughters:KristenissevenyearsoldandKellyisfour.LastSundayevening,weinvitedsomepeoplehomefordinner.Idressedthemnicelyfortheparty,andtoldthemthattheirjobwastojoinMommyinansweringthedoorwhenthebellrang.Mommywouldintroducethemtotheguests,andthentheywouldtaketheguests’coatsupstairsandputthemonthebedinthesecondbedroom.Theguestsarrived.Iintroducedmytwodaughterstoeachofthem.Theadultswereniceandkindandsaidhowluckyweweretohavesuchgoodkids.EachoftheguestslikedKellymore,theyoungerone,enjoyingherdress,herhairandhersmile.Theysaidshewasaunusualgirltobecarryingcoatsupstairsatherage.Ithoughttomyselfthatweadultsusuallymakeabig“todo”overtheyoungeronebecauseshe’stheonewhoseemsmoreeasilyhurt.Wedoitwiththebestofintentions.Butweseldomthinkofhowitmightaffect(影响)theotherchild.IwasalittleworriedthatKristenwouldfeelshewasbeingpaidnoattention.IwasabouttoservedinnerwhenIrealizedthatshehadbeenmissingfortwentyminutes.Iranupstairsandfoundherinthebedroom,crying.Isaid,“What
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