浙江省杭州市市良渚职业中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

浙江省杭州市市良渚职业中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tiredofherendlesscomplaints,Iwalkedoutoftheroom

shecouldopenhermouth.A.before

B.until

C.when

D.once参考答案：A

试题分析：A；考查连词。A.before在……之前

B.until知道……

C.when当……时候

D.once一旦；句意：疲于了她的抱怨，在她闭嘴前我走出了房间。根据句意，故选A2.--I'msorry,butIdon'tquitefollowyou.DidyousayyouwantedtoreturnonSeptember20?--Sorry,I

myselfclear.WewanttoreturnonOctober20.A.hadn'tmade

B.wouldn'tmakeC.don'tmake

D.haven'tmade参考答案：D解析：上文说没听清是几号回来。而下文则说很抱歉我没说清楚。根据句意我们只能选didn'tmake或者haven'tmade.那落在选项中我们只能选择D。A.hadn'tmade过去完成时表过去的过去，不符合题意。B.wouldn'tmake过去将来时时态不正确。C一般现在时不正确。考点:时态3.Thereasonbeinglateforthemeetingwas

hislittlesonfellillthismorning.A.for,that

B.why,that

C.for,because

D.why,because参考答案：A4.Educationis______remainswhenwehaveforgottenallwehavebeentaught.A.whether

B.how

C.that

D.what参考答案：D5.FinallywedecidedtoflytoFranceforthewinterholidayonourfirststop，

we

plannedtostayforthreedays．

A．when

B．there

C．which

D．where参考答案：D6..Thenews_____theChineseFootballTeamfailedagainmadequiteafewfansverydisappointed.A.ofwhich

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：D略7.ThemostimportantthingforLucyistofindaproperjob,______inwhichshecanbringherabilityandpotentialintofullplay．A．this

B．that

C．one

D．theone参考答案：C略8.Boltran100mat9．58secondsattheWorldAthleticsChampionshipinBerlin,andbrokehisownrecord,____atthe2008BeijingOlympics．

A．toset

B．setting

C．set

D．havingset参考答案：C9.Itistimethathe______alecture,andeveryoneinsiststhathe_____histurnrightnowA.give…shouldtake

B.gave…take

C.gives….takes

D.willgive…musttake

参考答案：B10.Memoryisrightlyconsidered

tooursenseofwhoweare.A.commercial B.fundamental C.individual D.professional参考答案：B11.—I’vepreparedallkindsoffoodforthepicnic.—Doyoumeanwe_____bringanythingwithus? A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shan’t D.needn't参考答案：D12.Muirsucceeds______otherdesignershavefailed—herclothesareoriginal,yetstylish.A．thatB．whatC．whichD．where参考答案：D试题解析：本题考查状语从句，根据句意，Muir在别的设计师失败的“地方”成功了，所以选择where用来引导地点状语从句，A/B/D都不能引导状语从句。13.______thestudentswerehearingtheexcitingnews!

A.Howhappily

B.Whatafun

C.Whatpleasure

D.Howpleased参考答案：D略14.---TuYouyouwonthe2016StatePreeminentScienceandTechnologyAwardforherworkagainstparasiticdiseases.----Shedeservesit.Theconsequences________improvedhumanhealthandreducedsufferingareimmeasurable.A.inhonorof

B.intermsofC.indefenseof

D.inhopesof参考答案：B考查词组。A.inhonorof向---表示敬意；

B.intermsof依照，就---而言；C.indefenseof

为---辩护；D.inhopesof怀着---的希望。她值这个奖。就改善人类健康和减少痛苦而言，所带来的影响是不可估量的。故选B。15.ThenumberofSheeponaremoteScottishislandisdecreasingasaresultofglobalwarming,accordingtoastudy______inthejournalScience．

A．performedB．predicted

C．previewedD．published参考答案：D略16.Didn’titoccurtoyou______wecouldhavesolvedtheprobleminaneasierway?A.that B.whether C.how D.why参考答案：A二、完型填空17.

ThefirsttimeIremembernoticingthecrossingguardwaswhenhewavedtomeasIdrovemysontoschool.He16mewithapuzzle----allbecausehewavedtomelikesomeonedoes17seeingaclosefriend.Abig,18smileaccompaniedhiswave.ForthenextfewdaysItriedto19hisfacetoseeifIknewhim.Ididn’t.Perhapshehad20meforsomeoneelse.BythetimeIcontentedmyselfwiththe21thatheandIwerestrangers,weweregreetingeachotherwarmlyeverymorninglikeoldfriends.

Thenonedaythe22wassolved.AsI23theschoolhewasstandinginthemiddleoftheroad24hisstopsign.Iwasinlivebehindfourcars.25thekidshadreachedthesafetyofthesidewalk,heloweredhissignandletthecars26.Tothefirsthewavedand27injustthesamewayhehaddonetomeoverthelastfewdays.Thekidsalreadyhadthewindowdownandwerehappilywavingtheirreply.Thesecondcargotthesame28fromthecrossingguard,andthedriver,astiff-looking(表情刻板的)businessman,gaveabrief,almost29waveback.Eachfollowingcarofkidsontheirwaytoschool30moreheartily.

EverymorningIcontinuedtowatchthemanwith31.SofarIhaven’tseenanyone32towaveback.Ifinditinterestingthatonepersoncanmakesucha(n)33tosomanypeople’slivesbydoingonesimplethinglikewavingandsmilingwarmly.His34armedthestartofmyday.Withafriendlywaveandsmilingfacehehadchangedthe35ofthewholeneighbourhood.16.A.hit

B.disappointed

C.presented

D.bored17.A.on

B.from

C.during

D.about18.A.false

B.shy

C.apologeticD.bright19.A.research

B.studyC.recognizeD.explore20.A.praised

B.blamed

C.mistaken

D.respected21.A.conclusionB.description

C.evaluation

D.introduction22.A.argumentB.disagreementC.mysteryD.task23.A.visitedB.approached

C.passed

D.left24.A.drawingbackB.puttingon

C.handingin

D.holdingout25.A.OnceB.BeforeC.UnlessD.While26.A.in

B.through

C.out

D.down27.A.cried

B.cheeredC.smiledD.gestured28.A.ideaB.reply

C.notice

D.greeting29.A.awkwardB.angry

C.elegantD.patient30.A.came

B.respondedC.hurriedD.appeared31.A.surprise

B.frustrationC.interestD.doubt32.A.fail

B.tryC.wishD.bother33.A.offerB.sacrifice

C.promiseD.difference34.A.effectivenessB.cheerfulnessC.carefulnessD.seriousness35.A.trends

B.observationsC.regulationsD.feelings

参考答案：16.

C解析：句意为：他的出现使我感到迷惑不解。hit表示“打,打击,碰撞”；disappointed

表示“失望的”；presented表示“出现，出席”；bored表示“厌烦的”，由句意应选C。17.

A解析：上句所指迷惑不解其原因是他向我招手看上去像是密友似的。onseeing表示“看上去”。18.D解析：这里指人的笑容，应是笑容可掬或灿烂的笑脸。19.B解析：句意为：随后几天，我试着端详他的面孔看我是否认识他。

research调查,研究；study细看,学习,研究；recognize认出,认可,承认；explore探险,探测,探究。20.

C解析：句意为：或许他把我误认为某个人。mistakesb.forsb.表示“把……误认为……”。21.

A解析：句意为：到底我对我的结论感到心满意足,他和我是陌生人。最后验证他和我是陌生人的结论。22.

C解析：接下来，这个秘密有一天得以解开。其他三项都不符合句意。23.

B解析：句意为：正当我们快要到学校时，他站在马路中央。approach表示“靠近,接近,动手处理”的意思。24.

D解析：由上句可知站在马路中央伸手示意停车drawback撒回,收回(承诺等),拉起,退却;puton穿上,戴上；handin交上,递交;；holdout伸出。25A解析：当孩子到了安全的人行道上,我在四辆车后面。引导时间状语从句。26.B解析：根据句意：他放下信号让我过去。表示穿过应用through。27.

C解析：由前面一直在做的事情是对我微笑。可以推断出选C。28.

D解析：按照事情的发生，应该是第二辆车也是打招呼问候，故选D。29.

A解析：前面说的是表情刻板的生意人，可以推断出挥手的动作应是尴尬。故选A。30.

B解析：接下来的送孩子上学的车回报更热心了。31.

C解析：句意为：每天早晨我继续带着兴趣观看这个人。Surprise表示“吃惊”

frustration表示“挫折,顿挫”；interest表示“兴趣”；doubt表示“怀疑,疑惑”。32A解析：句意为：到目前为止，我还没见过拒绝挥手。33.D解析：句意为：我觉得很有意思,一个人可以做如此不同的事情,所以很多人的生活就如同做这一个简单的事象挥手和热情的微笑一样。34.

B解析：句意为：他的快乐的招手开始了我的一天。由前面可知她每天早晨送孩子上学，遇见他。35.D解析：句意为：用一个友好的挥手和微笑的脸,改变了整个邻里的感觉。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。Health,WellnessandPoliticsofFood

9:00-9:45a.m./BlueTent

Panelists(专题讨论小组成员):JamiBernard,DavidKamp,MarionNestleandPeterSinger.

Moderated.(主持)byDeniseGrady,sciencewriterforTheNewYorkTimes.

Howdoeswhatweeatnotonlyaffectourbodies,butalsotheworld?Thisgroupoffoodandnutritionexpertsdiscusstherolethatdietplaysinbothpersonalandglobalhealthandfoodpolitics.Sportswriting:FortheLoveoftheGame

9:50-10:35a.m./BlueTent

Panelists:ChristineBrennan,IraRosen,JoeWallaceandJoeDrape.

ModeratedbyWilliamC.Rhoden,sportswriterforTheNewYorkTimes.

Whethercatchingthatkeymomentofvictoryordefeat,orcoveringbreakingnews,sportswriterareanythingbutaudience.Listenassomeoftheindustry’sprofessionalsdiscusstheirpersonalexperienceofreportingsportsnews.TheArtofTheReview

11:15-12:00a.m/GreenTent

Panelists:JohnFreeman,BarryGewen,DavidOrr,CeliaMcGeeandJenniferSchuessler.

ModeratedbySamTanenhaus,editorfortheNewYorkTimesBookService.

Howmuchofaneffectdoesthebookreviewhaveonbooksales?Jointhisgroupofcriticsastheydiscusstherealityofbookreviewandbestsellerlists,andhowtheychoosebooksforreview.NewYorkWriters,NewYorkStories

3:00—3:45p.m/GreenTent

Panelists:CindyAdams,RichardCohen,RicKlassandLaurenRedniss.

ModeratedbyClydeHaberman,columnist(专栏作家)forthecitysectionofTheNewYorkTimes.

JointhisinspiredgroupofNewYork-centricwritersastheytalkaboutwhyNewYorkisagoldmineofideasfortheirwork.45.Aboutthefouractivities,weknowthatthey_______.A.areallaboutwriting

B.willalllast45minutes.C.allcanbeattendedfreely

D.willattractmanyreaders.46.Ifyouarefreeintheafternoon,youcanonlyattend_______.A.Health,wellnessandthePoliticsofFoodB.NewYorkWriters,NewYorkStories.C.TheArtoftheReviewD.SportsWriting:FortheLoveoftheGame47.Ifyoulikesportswriting,youwillmostprobably_______.A.attendtheArtoftheReview

B.enjoyJamiBernard’stalkC.listentoChristineBrennan’stalk

D.gotoBlueTentat11:15参考答案：BBC19.Televisions,stereos,telephones,andcomputershavechangedthewaywespendourtimeandwhatweknowabouttheworld.Someofthechangesbroughtaboutbythesematerialpossessionshaveimprovedourwayoflife,butothershavemadeitworse.Ouryoungteenagersturnonthetelevision,playthestereo,playgamesonthecomputer,talkonthetelephone,andeatallthesametime.Thisdrivesmerightupthewalltoinstantinsanity(精神失常).However,teensoftodayplacetoogreatanimportanceonmaterialproperty.Theyspendanaverageofseveralhoursadaywatchingtelevision,listeningtostereos,playingonthecomputer,playingvideogames,andtalkingonthetelephone.Familiesnolongerwatchtelevisiontogetherandthereisgreatlackofcommunication.Materialismisevidentwhenanotherwiseintelligentteenagerdrivestheirparentscrazy,andintodebt,whenmisusingcommunicationequipment.Teensjudgeandadmireotherteensforwhattheyownandhave,ratherthanforwhattheyareorwhattheycando.Theynolongercareaboutvalues,likehonesty,integrity(正直),freedom,talent,qu