陕西省榆林市玉林启德中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

陕西省榆林市玉林启德中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Dad,Iwonfirstplaceinthespeechcontest.—______!I’mproudofyou,mydaughter.A.Goodluck

B.Congratulations

C.Mypleasure

D.Goodidea参考答案：B2.Somefestivalsareheldtohonour_______deadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodo________harm. A./;/

B.the;the

C.the;/

D./;the参考答案：C3.Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlife______others.A.tohelp

B.tohelping

C.helping

D.andhelping参考答案：B4.MyfriendJennifer,____helpI’vemadegreatprogressinmystudies,willleaveforCanadanextweek.A.inwhose

B.inher

C.withwhose

D.withher参考答案：C5.______Ireallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.A.As B.Since C.If D.While参考答案：D6.Thescientistssaythatnewresearchmakes____________possibletoturnlightintosound.A．this B．thatC．it D．one参考答案：C解析：在句型makeit＋adj.＋todosth.中，it是形式宾语，其后的形容词作宾语补足语，而后面的不定式是真正的宾语。7.

Didyouwatch_______8o’clocknewsthismorning?_______planewith100passengerscrashedintoamountain.A./;The

B.the;A

C.the;/

D./;A参考答案：B22.—Whowouldyouratherhave____yourcomputer?—Myfriend.

A.repairing

B.torepair

C.repaired

D.repair参考答案：D略9.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses________energyasthewholeofEurope.A.astwice

B.twicemuch

C.twicemuchas

D.twiceasmuch参考答案：D略10.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth,________?A.isn’tit

B.isit

C.doesn’tit

D.doesit参考答案：B11.Rememberto________thepocketsbeforeyouputthosetrousersinthewashingmachine．A．getthroughB．passthroughC．gothroughD．getalong参考答案：C略12.ThepopulationinJapan

notverylarge.Butitisreportedthatabouttwenty-fivepercentofthepopulation

oldpeople.A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is参考答案：C13.—Oh,dear,I’vealmostforgottenyourbirthdayparty.Whenisit?

—Well,thedayafterAprilFools’Day.Easytoremember,______? A.don’tyou B.won’tyou C.hasn’tit D.isn’tit 参考答案：D14.Thewheatfieldsareirrigatedbywater_______fromapondthroughbamboopipes.A.bring

B.brings

C.brought

D.bringing参考答案：C15.___inLondon,thepennilessAmericanwanderedonthepavement,___tofindajobtomakealiving. A.Lost;hoped B.Losing;hoped C.Lost;hoping D.Losing;hoping参考答案：C16.Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,rememberto______yourdoctorbeforetakinganymedicine.A.request

B.consult

C.remind

D.connect参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Therearemanykindsoffriends.Somearealways

36

you,butdon'tunderstandyou.Somesayonlyafewwordstoyou,butunderstandyou.Manypeoplewillstepinyourlife,butonly

37

friendsleavefootprints(脚印).

Ishallalwaysrecall(回忆)theautumnandthegirlwiththe

38

.Shewillalwaysbringbackthefriendshipbetweenus.Iknowshewillalwaysbemybestfriend.

Itwasthegoldenseason.Icouldseetheyellowleaves

39

onthecool

40

.Insuchaseason,Ilikedwalkingaloneintheleaves,

41

tothesoundofthem.

Autumnisa

42

seasonandlifeisuninteresting.Thefreedaysalwaysgetme

43

.Butoneday,thesoundofaviolin

44

intomyearslikeastream(小溪)flowinginthemountains.IwassosurprisedthatIjumpedtoseewhatitwas.Ayounggirl,standinginthewind,was

45

inplayingherviolin.

Ihad

46

seenherbefore.ThemusicwassonicethatIlistenedquietly.Lostinthemusic,Ididn'tknowthatIhadbeen

47

thereforsolongbutmyexistence(存在)didnotseemtodisturbher.

Leaveswerestillfalling.Everydaysheplayedtheviolininthecornerofthebuilding

48

Iwentdownstairstowatchherperformance.Iwastheonlylistener.Theautumnseemednolongerlonelyandlifebecame

49

.

50

wedidn'tknoweachother,Ithoughtwewerealreadygoodfriends.Ibelieveshealsolovedme.

Autumnwasnearlyover.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningcarefully,thesoundsuddenly

51

.Tomyastonishment(惊讶),thegirlcameovertome.

“Youmustlikeviolin.”shesaid.

“Yes.Andyouplayverywell.Whydidyoustop?”Iasked.

Suddenly,a

52

expressionappearedonherfaceandIcouldfeelsomethingunusual.

“Icameheretoseemygrandmother,butnowImustleave.Ionceplayedverybadly.Itwasyourlisteningeverydaythat

53

me.”shesaid.

“Infact,itwasyourplaying

54

gavemeameaningfulautumn,”Ianswered,“Let'sbefriends.”

Thegirlsmiled,andsodidI.

Ineverheardherplayagaininmylife.Inolongerwentdownstairstolistenlikebefore.Onlythickleaveswereleftbehind.ButIwillalwaysrememberthefinefigure(身影)ofthegirl.Sheislikea

55

—soshort,sobright,likeashootingstargivingoffsomuchlightthatitmakestheautumnbeautiful.

36.A.with

B.for

C.against

D.to

37.A.good

B.true

C.new

D.old

38.A.sound

B.song

C.play

D.violin

39.A.shaking

B.hanging

C.falling

D.floating

40.A.wind

B.snowC.air

D.rain

41.A.watchingB.listening

C.seeing

D.hearing

42.A.lively

B.lovelyC.harvest

D.lonely

43.A.up

B.off

C.down

D.over

44.A.flowed

B.grew

C.entered

D.ran

45.A.lost

B.active

C.busy

D.interested

46.A.once

B.neverC.often

D.usually

47.A.waiting

B.stopping

C.standing

D.hearing

48.A.because

B.so

C.when

D.but

49.A.interesting

B.moving

C.encouraging

D.exciting

50.A.But

B.HoweverC.Even

D.Though

51.A.stopped

B.began

C.gone

D.changed

52.A.happy

B.sad

C.strange

D.surprised

53.A.surprisedB.excited

C.encouraged

D.interested

54.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.who

55.A.song

B.dream

C.fire

D.sister参考答案：36-40ABDDA

41-45BCCAA

46-50BCCAD

51-55ABCAB三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。

IfyouareaskedtonamesomenationalemblemsofChina,thedragonwillprobablybeoneofthefamousimagesthatpopintoyourhead.WeChineseoftenconsiderourselves"thedescendants（后代）ofthedragon."Itisnotunfamiliartoyouthatyourparentshopethatyou"maybecomethedragon".

Asamythical（神秘的）creature,thedragonisdeeplyrootedinChineseculture.Traditionally,dragonsareconsideredtogovernrainfall.Theyhavethepowertodecidewhereandwhentherainfalls.Inaddition,thedragonisasymbolofimperial（帝王的）power.Theemperorsthoughttheywererealdragonsandthesonsoftheheaven.

ButthecreatureisregardeddifferentlyinWesterncountries.IntheBible,dragonsrepresentthedevil（恶人）.Westernpeopleusuallyseedragonsascold-bloodedreptiles（爬虫）,likesnakesandcruelkillers.Intheireyes,dragonsarealsodishonest.

DragonsinWesternliteraturearepresentedasmonsters（怪物）.Itisacommontaleforamediaevalknight（中世纪的骑士）tokilladragonandsaveaprincessandhercountryfromitsevil.EventhepopularboywizardHarryPotterhastobattleagainstadragon.

However,dragonsarenotallbadintheWest."PufftheMagicDragon"isawell-knownsong.Thelyrics(歌词)tellabitter-sweetstoryofthedragonPuffandhisplaymateJackiePaper,alittleboy.WhenJackiegrowsup,helosesinterestintheimaginaryadventuresofchildhoodandleavesPuffupset.Puffrepresentstheinnocenceofachild'simagination,whichisverypositiveforadragon.

46.Theunderlinedword”emblems”inthefirstparagraphmeans“_______”.A.symbols

B.names

C.places

D.parks47WhatisadragonpresentedasaccordingtoWesternliterature?A.Awizard

B.Amediaevalknight

C.Aprincess

D.Amonster48.Thewritergavetheexampleof“PufftheMagicDragon”toshow_____.A.dragonscanrepresenttheinnocenceofchild’simaginationB.childrendon’tliketoplaywithdragonsC.dragonsarenotallbadintheWestD.notallpeopleintheWestlikedragons参考答案：ADC19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A，B，C，D)中，选出最佳选项。ItisundertheCPC’sleadershipthatChinahasovercomemanychallengesinitseconomic,politicalandsocialsystemsandachievedremarkableprogresstheworldhaseverseen.UndertheCPC’sleadership,Chinahasbecometheworld’slargestsecondlargesteconomy.People’sliveshavegreatlyimproved,andhundredsofmillionsofpeoplehavebeenliftedoutofpoverty,anobjectivefactnoonecandeny.Atthesametime,Chinaisquicklybecomingamajorplayerontheworldstage.Asaresponsiblenation,Chinahasbeenplayingagrowingroleandshoulderedgreaterresponsibilitiesinworldaffairs.Suchachievements,especiallyforanationwithasizeequalingtoacontinentandapopulationofnearly1.4billion,arenoteasytomake.WhatrolesdoyouthinkCPChasplayedinChina?Doyouthinkit’stheCPCleadershipthathasmadeChina’seconomicmiraclepossible?Isthereanyroomforimp