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广西壮族自治区崇左市区江南第一中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisreportedthat
recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe
VanGoph.
A.the;不填
B.a;the
C.a;不填
D.the;a参考答案:D2.______withit,theworriedpersonatlastsmiled.A.Satisfied B.Satisfying
C.Havingsatisfied D.Beingsatisfying参考答案:3.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade_____difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.A.so
B.much
C.that
D.it
参考答案:D4.InEnglishclass,ourteacheroftencreatesanenvironment_____wearegiventheopportunitytosolveproblemsourselves. A.when
B.where
C.which
D.that参考答案:B5.It’sbad___________foramantosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.A.behavior
B.manner
C.action
D.way参考答案:A6.PricesofthehousesinChongqingarequitehigh,whilethoseinShenzhenare_______.A.morethantwiceashigher
B.asmorethantwicehigherC.astwicemorethanhigh
D.morethantwiceashigh参考答案:D7.Nowadays,ifastudentfailedtogetintouniversity____thecollegeexam,hecouldstillhavechanceofgettingadegree.A.with
B.through
C.beyond
D.by参考答案:B8.Afullyqualifiedinterpretercanhelp________ameetingofmindslikemilkmixedwithwater.A.bringabout
B.bringin
C.bringup D.bringout参考答案:A9.Youfool!Youcouldhavegotahousefullofwonderfulfood,butyouonly_____foracake.A.weretowish
B.havewished
C.wished
D.hadwished
参考答案:C10.Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoAmericalastyear,_____inChinaforalmosttwentyyears. A.lived
B.wasliving
C.haslived
D.hadlived参考答案:A11._____buthestillcouldn’tunderstandthelogicalconnectionofthetwosubjects.A.Havingtoldmanytimes
B.Havingbeentoldmanytimes
C.Hewastoldmanytimes
D.Manytimesashewastold参考答案:C12.I’mgladIcantakethisopportunitytoexpressmydeep
ofyourkindhelpyourenderedme.
A.enjoyment
B.appreciation
C.entertainment
D.reputation参考答案:B13.—Thelittleboatis______safe.Don’tyouthinkso,Mike?—Noworries!I’vebeenonthisboatdozensoftimes.A.somethingbut
B.nothingbut
C.anythingbut
D.everythingbut参考答案:C句意:这个小船根本不安全,你不这样认为吗?anythingbut根本不,绝不。故选C。14.Wearesaidtobelivingin____InformationAge,____timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.A.an;the
B.不填;the
C.不填;a
D.the;a参考答案:D15.
Thereisanoldproverb,“Loveme,lovemydog.”Butthereis_________wisdominthis:“Loveme,lovemybook.”
A.some
B.much
C.more
D.most参考答案:C解析:
把两则谚语的内涵进行比较,当然用比较级,其中有着更深刻的寓意。1.Whatarethespeakersprobably?A.Waitressandcustomer
B.Bossandsecretary
C.Husbandandwife参考答案:A二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从21---40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
Oneday,anexpertintime-managementwasspeakingtoagroupofbusinessstudents.Tomakethepoint36
,heusedanillustration.
Ashestoodinfrontofthegroup,hesaid,“Okay,timeforaquiz.”Hethenpulledoutawide-mouthjarandsetitonthetable.Thenhe
37
placedaboutadozenfist-sizedrocks,onebyone,intothejar.
Whenthejarwasfilledtothe
38
andnomorerockswouldfitinside,heasked,“Isthisjar
39
?”Everyoneintheclasssaid,“Yes.”
“Really?”Thenhe
40
underthetableandpulledoutabucketofgravel(沙砾,石子),dumpedsomeinand
41
thejar,causingpiecesofgraveltoworkthemselvesdownintothespace
42
thebigrocks.Thenheaskedthegroupthesamequestion.“Probablynot.”Oneofthemanswered.“Good!”hereplied.
Hereachedunderthetableand
43
abucketofsand.Hestarteddumpingthesandinthejaranditwentintoallthe
44
leftbetweentherocksandthegravel.
45
heaskedthequestion.“No!”theclassshouted.“Good!”Thenhegrabbedacanofwaterandbegantopouritin
46
thejarwasfilledtothebrim.
Thentheexpertintime-managementlookedattheclassandasked,“Whatisthe
47
ofthisillustration?”Itissuchaseeminglyeasyquestionthatone
48
studentraisedhishandandsaid,“Itis,howeverfullyourscheduleis,ifyoutryreallyhardyoucanalways
49
somemorethingsinit.”“No,”thespeakerreplied,“Thetruthitteachesusisthatyouwill
50
gettheminatallifyoudon’tputthebigrocksinfirst.
51
thebigrocksinyourlifeare,dothingsthatyouloveand
52
foryourself.Inyourscheduleifyouvaluethelittlestuffthenyou’llfillyourlifewith
53
thingsandyouwillneverhavetherealqualitytimeyouneedtospendonthebig,importantstuff.So,tonight,orinthemorning,whenyouare
54
onthisshortstory,askyourselfwhatarethe‘bigrocks’inyourlife?Thenputthoseinyour
55
first.”36.A.harder
B.rougher
C.clearer
D.wiser37.A.carefully
B.firmly
C.actively
D.unwillingly38.A.edge
B.bottom
C.wall
D.top39.A.full
B.pure
C.enough
D.smooth40.A.sent
B.reached
C.managed
D.felt41.A.delivered
B.shook
C.dropped
D.held42.A.beneath
B.across
C.beyond
D.between43.A.putout
B.cameout
C.broughtout
D.setout44.A.spaces
B.caves
C.blanks
D.holes45.A.Atlast
B.Shortlyafter
C.Lateron
D.Oncemore46.A.unless
B.until
C.before
D.while47.A.meaning
B.opinion
C.point
D.comment48.A.calm
B.awkward
C.nervous
D.eager49.A.add
B.fit
C.include
D.collect50.A.never
B.even
C.still
D.ever51.A.Whether
B.However
C.Whatever
D.Which52.A.conclude
B.encourage
C.fresh
D.time53.A.more
B.little
C.much
D.less54.A.reflecting
B.counting
C.deciding
D.insisting55.A.packet
B.can
C.jar
D.luggage参考答案:36-55
CADAB
BDCAD
BCDBA
CDBAC略三、阅读理解18.Untillateinthe20thcenturymostAmericansspenttimewithpeopleofdifferentgenerations.Nowmiddle-agedAmericansmaynotkeepintouchwitholdpeopleuntiltheyareoldthemselves.That'sbecausewegrouppeoplebyage.Weputourthree-year-oldstogetherinday-carecenters,our13-year-oldsinschoolsandsportactivities,andour80-year-oldsinseniorcitizenhomes.Why?Welivefarawayfromtheoldformanyreasons.Youngpeoplesometimesavoidtheoldtogetridoffearsofbecomingoldanddying.Itismuchhardertowatchsomeonewelovedisappearbeforeoureyes.Sometimesit’sgothardthatwestayawayfromthepeoplewhoneedusthemost.Fortunately,someofushavefoundourwaytotheold.Andwehavediscoveredthattheyoftensavetheyoung.Areportermovedherfamilyintoablockfilledwitholdpeople.Atfirstherchildrenweredisappointed.Butthereportermadebananabreadfortheneighborsandhadherchildrensenditandvisitthem.Soonthechildrenhadmanynewfriends,withwhomtheysharedfood,storiesandprojects."Mychildrenhaveneverbeenlonely,"thereportersaid.Theyoung,inturn,savetheold.OnceIwasinaresthome(anorganizationwhereoldpeoplearecaredfor)whenavisitorshowedupwithababy,shewasimmediatelysurrounded.Peoplewhohadn'tgottenoutofbedinaweeksuddenlywereringingforawheelchair.Eventhosewhohadseemedasleepwokeuptowatchthechild.Babieshaveanastonishingpowertocomfortandcure.Grandparentsareaspecialcase.Theygivetheirgrandchildrenafeelingofsecurityandcontinuity.Asmyhusbandputit"Mygrandparentsgavemeadeepsensethatthingswouldturnoutrightintheend."Grandchildrenspeakofattentiontheydon'tgetfromworriedparents."Myparentswerealwaystellingmetohurryup,andmygrandparentstoldmetoslowdown,"onefriendsaid.Ateachertoldmeshecantellwhichpupilshaverelationshipswithgrandparents:theyarequieter,calmerandmoretrusting.24.NowinanAmericanfamily,peoplecanfindthat________.A.childrenneverlivewiththeirparents B.notallworkingpeoplelivewiththeirparentsC.oldpeoplearesupportedbytheirgrandchildren D.grandchildrenaresupportedbytheirgrandparents25.Seeingababy,theoldpeoplegotexcitedbecause________.A.theyhadneverseenababybeforeB.thebabywascleverandbeautiful
C.thebabybroughtthemtheimageoflifeD.thebaby'smotherwouldtakecareofthem
26.Whyaresomechildrenquieter,calmerandmoretrusting?A.Becausetheyhaverelationshipswiththeirgrandparents. B.Becausetheirworriedparentsaskthemtoactlikethat.C.Becausetheyhavenothingtoworryabout.D.Becausetheirteachersaskthemtoactlikethat.27.Whichofthefollowingcanshowthefactthattheoldoftensavetheyoung?A.Theoldcanbecomefriendsofthechildrenandthechildrenmaynotfeellonely.B.Theoldgetexcitedwhentheyseeababy.C.Theoldcancuretheyoungwhentheyaresick.D.Babieshaveanastonishingpowertocomfortandcure.参考答案:24-27.BCAA试题解析:文章介绍孩子们不怎么和父母生活在一起的原因,而实际上和老年人相处很容易,对孩子和老人都很有好处。24.从第一段的这一句:Nowmid-agedAmericansmaynotkeepintouchwitholdpeopleuntiltheyareoldthemselves.可知中年人不怎么和父母生活在一起。选B25.选项A显然有悖起码的常识,几十岁的老人怎么可能连婴儿都没见过呢?B、D文中均未提到,因而不是正确答案。文章的句子:Babieshaveanastonishingpowertocomfortandcure.和生活中的常识,结合文中描述的情景,便可以判断C就是答案!我们经常看到老人一见到婴儿就高兴得不得了,对一个垂暮之人来说,婴儿象征着生命和重生。所以选项C是正确答案。26.根据最后一段中Theygivetheirgrandchildrenafeelingofsecurityandcontinuity.Asmyhusbandputit"Mygrandparentsgavemeadeepsensethatthingswouldturnoutrightintheend."Grandchildrenspeakofattentiontheydon'tgetfromworriedparents.可知这一切都是和祖父母在一起的原因。故答案A正确。27.根据第五段Soonthechildrenhadmanynewfriends,withwhomtheysharedfood,storiesandprojects."Mychildrenhaveneverbeenlonely一句可知和祖父母在一起孩子们不会孤独。故答案A正确。19.Whenanantdies,otherantstakeitoutofthenest,oftenwithinanhourafteritsdeath.Thisbehaviorinterestsscientistsandtheywonderhowantsknowforsure—andsosoon—thatanotherantisdead.Onescientistrecentlycameupwithawaytoexplainthisantbehaviour.Dong-HwanChoeisabiologist,ascientistwhostudiesanimalsandplants.Hefoundthatantshaveachemicalontheoutsideoftheirbodiesthatsignalstootherants,“I'mdead—takemeaway”whenitisdead.Butthere'saquestiontoanswer:Asweknow,ifanantisdead,itstopsmoving.Butwhenanantissleepingorknockedunconscious,itisalsonotmoving.However,otherantsdon'tmovethelivingantoutofthenest.Howdotheyknowthisantisnotdead?Choefoundthatantshaveanotherchemicalontheirbodies,whichtellsnearbyantssomethinglike,“Wait—I'mnotdeadyet”whenitisnotdead.Choesuspectsthatwhenanantdies,thechemicalthatsays,“WaitI'mnotdeadyet”quicklygoesaway.Whenotherantsdetectthe“dead”chemicalwithoutthe“notdeadyet”chemical,theymoveawaythebody.Totesthistheory,Choeandhisteamputdifferentchemicalsonants.Whenthescientistsusedthe“I'mdead”chemical,otherantsquicklymovedthetreatedantaway.Whenthescientistsusedthe“Wait—I'mnotdeadyet”chemical,otherantsleftthetreatedantalone.Choebelievesthisbehaviorshowsthatthe“notdeadyet”chemicaloverridesthe“dead”chemicalwhenpickedupby
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