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江苏省徐州市邳州港上中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Don'tbediscouragedifyoufailinthisexam._____thingsseriouslyandyouwillmakegreatprogress.A.Take B.TotakeC.Taking D.Taken参考答案:A【详解】考查固定句型。句意:如果你这次考试不及格,不要灰心。认真对待事情,你会取得很大的进步。祈使句+连词+陈述句=if条件句+主句,结合句意可知A正确。2.—HaveyouheardofZhangLili?Shewasseriouslyhurtinanaccidentinordertosaveoneofherstudents.
—_____________goodteacher!A.How
B.What
C.Whata
D.Whatan参考答案:C3.---I’mworriedaboutthecomingexam.---______.Morgan!Everythingwillgetbetter.A.Havefun
B.Justforgetit
C.Allright
D.Calmdown参考答案:D4._______youarefamiliarwiththeauthor’sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyaspossible.
A.Nowthat
B.Eversince
C.Incase
D.Aslongas参考答案:A5.Somepatientswouldratherpaymoreformore_____andcomfortabletreatmentinhospital.A.active B.fond C.reliable D.giant参考答案:C6.Henryescaped____byadmittinghismistake.A.beingpunishedB.havingbeenpunished
C.havingpunishedD.punishing参考答案:A略7.ForfortyyearsJanehasbeen___________aboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.
A.generous
B.obvious
C.outspoken
D.subjective参考答案:C8.I___________________tostayoutinthecold___________spendthenightthere.A.would,ratherthan
B.preferred,toC.preferred,ratherthan
D.preferred,than参考答案:C9.Ifyoucheatintheexamyou’llnever______it.
A.getalong
B.getacross
C.getawaywith
D.getoff参考答案:C10.
I'mlookingforahousewhichisbigenough_______allthechildren
A.tohold
B.tohaveheld
C.tobeheld
D.toholding参考答案:A11.Mozi,________beliefswereinsomewayssimilartothoseofConfucius,spentmanyyearstryingtofindastate_________peoplewouldfollowhisteachings.A.who;whereB.whose;whenC.whose;whereD.who;which参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:墨子,他的信仰在某些方面和孔子的相似,花了很多年时间试图找到一个国家,在那个国家人们可以遵循他的教导。分析句子可知,两个设空处都是定语从句的关系词;第一空:先行词Mozi在从句________beliefswereinsomewayssimilartothoseofConfucius中充当定语,故填whose;第二空:先行词state在从句_________peoplewouldfollowhisteachings.中充当地点状语,故用关系副词where。故选C项。12.___hiswork,hestartedtoplaythecomputergames.
A.Beingfinished
B.Havingfinished
C.Finishing
D.Havingbeenfinished参考答案:B.解析:作状语的-ing形式表示的动作若发生在主句谓语表示的动作之前,要用-ing形式的完成式。13.Whathehasdoneisreally____.Nowhisparentsare_____him.A.disappointing;disappointedat
B.disappointing;disappointedaboutC.disappointing;disappointedwith
D.disappointed;disappointingby参考答案:A14.Themeetingstartedatteno’clock,butthechairmanhasnot__yet.Aturnedup
Bturneddown
Cturnedout
Dturnedoff参考答案:A略15.Accordingtothetimetable,theplaneforShanghai______at2p.m.A.willleave
B.leavesC.isleft
D.hasleft参考答案:B【详解】考查一般现在时。句意:根据时刻表,去上海的飞机下午2点起飞。用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情,用一般现在时表示将来。这样的动词有:come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return。故B选项正确。16.It______atthecrossroads______hewaskilledintheaccidenttheotherday.A.is;which
B.was;that
C.is;where
D.was;where参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.Iwaswalkingdowntheroadonedaywhenmycellphonerang.A(n)___21___voiceontheotherendspoketome,“Dad,pleasecomebacksoon.Imissyousomuch!”Awrongnumberwouldpossibly____22____forthis.Alittlewhilelater,thecallcameonceagain,
soIrudely___23___,“You’vedialedthewrongnumber!”andthen___24___.Duringthefollowingdays,Igotthesame___25___nowandthen.ButIdidn’tcaremuchaboutit.Thenonedayshecontinuallycalledme,___26___Ididn’tanswer.Intheend,Iansweredthephoneandheardaweakvoice,“Dad,pleasecomeback.Imissyousomuch!Dad,I’m___27___somuchpain!Momsaidyouweretoobusytotake___28___ofme.But,Dad,please___29___meagain,OK?”Thesimple___30___wasdifficulttorefuse.Imadealoudkissonthephoneandheardtheweakvoicesay,“Thankyou…Dad,Iamso…happy…”Shortlyafterthis,Ibecame___31___aboutwhohadbeenontheotherendofmyphone.SoIcalledback,andawomananswered,“Sorry,sir.Iamreallysorrytohave___32___you.Mydaughterhassufferedfrombonecancer___33___shewasborn.Andherfather…diedina(n)___34___lastweek.Idarenottellherthe___35___.Poorbaby.Whenshecouldn’tbear
thepainfulcancertreatment,shewouldcryforherdad,whohadalwaysgivenher___36___tocarryon.Ireallycouldn’t___37___it,soIgaveheryourphonenumber…”“Howisyourdaughternow?”Icouldn’t___38___toask.“Shehas___39___.Shepassedawaywithasmile,tightlyholdingthecellphone…”shesaid,“andIamgladthatshegetsridofthepainandstayswithherfatherforever.”TearsfilledmyeyesandIwassosadtohearthat,___40___attheskyforalongtime.21.A.strange B.modest C.outspoken D.considerate.22.A.pay B.wait C.account D.seek23.A.refused B.explained C.returned D.answered24.A.hungup B.tookup C.gotup D.turnedup25.A.number B.call C.telephone D.result26.A.evenif B.asif C.incase D.nowthat27.A.in B.of C.on D.at28.A.control B.attention C.care D.interest29.A.hug B.kiss C.love D.treat30.A.advice B.command C.request D.action.31.A.curious B.interested C.surprised D.amazed32.A.confused B.bothered C.argued D.reached33.A.until B.but C.while D.since34.A.matter B.event C.accident D.invitation35.A.story B.experience C.news D.reason36.A.relief B.balance C.patience D.strength37.A.accept B.respect C.bear D.observe38.A.help B.wait C.expect D.want39.A.gone B.survived C.recovered D.escaped40.A.seeing B.watching C.staring D.glaring参考答案:21.A
22.C
23.D
24.A
25.B
26.A
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.C
31.A
32.B
33.D
34.C
35.C
36.D
37.C
38.B
39.A
40.C本文是一篇故事。主要讲了一个女孩从小就得了癌症,她爸爸两星期前死于车祸。她常常给我打电话,叫我爸爸,让我吻她。最后,我在电话上给她一个飞吻。她面带微笑地死去。【21题详解】考查名词辨析。因为是陌生人打来的电话,并且那个孩子叫作者爸爸,所以作者说“电话那头传来陌生的声音。A.strange奇怪的;B.modest谦虚的;C.outspoken率直的;D.considerate.考虑周全的。故选A。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:只有打错号码能解释这一情况。A.payfor为…付钱;B.waitfor等待;C.accountfor解释…的原因;D.seekfor寻求。结合后句“You’vedialedthewrongnumber!”可知C选项正确。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。A.refused拒绝;B.explained解释;C.returned返回;D.answered回答。由于频繁接到打错了的电话,所以这时作者应该是粗鲁地回答。后文“FinallyIansweredthephone”也有提示。故选D。【24题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.hungup挂断;B.tookup占据,从事;C.gotup起床;D.turnedup出现。结合上文,应是作者说完后就挂断了电话,故选A。【25题详解】考查名词辨析。句意:在接下来的时间里,我时不时地接到来自那同一个号码的电话,A.number数字,号码;B.call打电话;C.telephone电话机;D.result结果。故选B。【26题详解】考查连接副词辨析。A.evenif即使,纵然;B.asif好像;C.incase以防,万一;D.nowthat既然。Thenonedaysheconstantlycalledme
Ididn'tanswer.有一天,即使我没有接,她仍频繁地打电话给我。关键词为constantly,一般情况下,同一个电话当事人不接听,呼叫的人会主动停止呼叫,但是小女孩依然继续打,只有evenif/though的语境合适,故选A。【27题详解】考查介词短语固定搭配。句意:爸爸,请回来。我很想你。爸爸,我太痛苦了。inpain处于痛苦中。故选A。【28题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:妈妈说你太忙而不能照顾我。A.control照顾;B.attention注意;C.care照料,照看;D.interest兴趣。本题考查短语takecareof“照顾”。故选C。【29题详解】考查动词辨析。A.hug拥抱;B.kiss吻;C.love爱;D.treat对待,治疗,处理,招待。根据下文“Imadealoudkissonthephone
”,我在电话里吻了小女孩,可知小女孩现在的请求是爸爸的吻,故选B。【30题详解】考查名词辨析。A.advice建议;B.command命令;C.request请求;D.action行动。令人同情的小女孩要求一个吻,这个天真的请求很难让人拒绝,故选C。【31题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.curious好奇的;B.interested感兴趣的;C.surprised吃惊的;D.amazed惊奇的。句意:过了一会儿,我开始对电话那头的人好奇。于是回电过去。becuriousabout表示对…好奇,故选A。【32题详解】考查动词辨析。此处意为妈妈对女儿打扰到别人表示抱歉,A.confused使…困惑;B.bothered打扰;C.argued争论;D.reached达到,抵达。故选B。【33题详解】考查时间副词辨析。句意:自从女儿出生以来,一直患有骨癌。A.until直到;B.but但是;C.while当…时;D.since自从。故选D。【34题详解】考查名词辨析。A.matter事情;B.event事件;C.accident意外事故;D.invitation邀请。她的父亲,不久前在一次意外事故中过世。故选C。【35题详解】考查名词辨析。句意:我不敢告诉小女孩父亲过世的消息。A.story故事;B.experience经历;C.news新闻,消息;D.reason理由。故选C。【36题详解】考查动词词辨析。句意:当她无法承受癌症治疗的痛苦的时候,她就会哭着找爸爸,因为他爸爸给予她继续的力量。A.relief宽慰,轻松;B.balance平衡;C.patience耐心;D.strength力量,体力。故选D。【37题详解】考查动词词辨析。句意:我真的受不了了,所以,我把你的号码给了她。A.accept接受;B.respect尊重;C.bear忍受;D.observe观察,遵守。can’tbearit受不了。故选C。【38题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:(听到了小女孩的故事)我迫不及待地问:你女儿现在怎么样?A.help帮助;B.wait等待;C.expect期望;D.want想,想要。can’twaittodo迫不及待做某事。故选B。【39题详解】考查动词词辨析。A.gone过去,去世;B.survived存活,幸存;C.recovered恢复,康复;D.escaped逃脱。从passaway可知小女孩已经去世了,故选A。【40题详解】考查动词词辨析。句意:满含泪水,我很伤心听到这个消息,我盯着天空很长时间。A.seeing看,看到;B.watching观看;C.staring盯着;D.glaring怒视。故选C。三、阅读理解18.Tara、Claudia、Monica、Terry和Tony正在挑选自己所需要的网站。第56至60题是他们的个人情况介绍。阅读下面六个网站的简介(A、B、C、D、E、F),选出符合各人需要的最佳选项,选项中有一项是多余选项。56.Tarahasgotanewvideocameraandiscrazyaboutit.Wherevershegoes,she’dliketotakeitwithherandrecordeverythingshefindsinteresting.Shethinksitcooltoshareherlifewithothersthroughtherecordings.57.Asanewcomertothiscity,Claudiawantstomakenewfriendswithpeoplearoundher.Shelikesthiscityexceptforonething,thatis,sheisnotallowedtoraiseanypetduetotheflatrules.That’stoomuchforananimalloverlikeher.58.Monicaiscleverwithherhandsandlikesmakingtoys.Shewantstofindawaytoshowherworktoothersandsharethepleasurewiththem.Ifpossible,she’dliketomakepocketmoneybysellingthetoys.59.Terryworriesabouthisphonebilleverymonth.Ashehaslotsoffriends,makingphonecalls,sendingandreceivingmessagesareanecessarypartofhislife.Sometimeshehastosayhellotoeachofhisfriendsbymobilephone.Itcostshimlotsoftimeandmoney.60.Inhissparetime,Tonytravelsalot.It’shardforhisfriendstogetintouchwithhimwhenhe’saway.He’dliketofindawaytosharehistravelexperienceswithhisfriendsandletthemknowwhereheis.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A.Thesiteenablesuserstokeeptrackofwheretheirfriendsareandgetinformedofwhoisvisitingtheirhometown.Usersputintheirtravelplanandlinktotheirfriends.Itallowsthemtoseewhereeveryoneis.B.ANewYork-basedInternetbusinessmanoncesaiditwas“yourplacetobuyandsellallthingshandmade”.YoucanselleverythingmadebyyourselffromclothesandfurnituretomusiconE.Thesitewasfoundedin2005andnowhasmorethanhalfamillionusersand60,000sellers.C.CreatedbyaLondongamesfirm,Momocombinescomputerpetgameswithsocialcommunicationandquestions.Playerskeep“pets”,andlookafterthembyansweringregularquestions.“Pets”canplaywitheachotheronline,providing“petowners”withchancestosocialize.Withitsfunnypicturesandattractivequalities,Momowantstobecomethenextcrazeforyoungpeople.D.Thesiteprovidesaplatformforcompaniesandindividualsthattrytosatisfyeveryneedoftoday’scustomers.Thepracticehasmovedfromtheofficetothecustomer’skitchenandbeyond.Andtheservicesprovidedincludeeverythingfromdogwalkingtolaundry.Foundedthisyear,thesitealreadyhasmorethan5,000users.E.Insteadofmarketingvideos,Cosmcentersononlinevideodiaries.Thesitehasnotgonepublicyet,buthashadpositivereviewsfromtesters.Thewebsite’sfounderwasonceanInternetadvisortoaninternationalcompany.F.Ttterenablesyoutotextmessagestolargegroupsofpeopleatatime,andforfree.Signupandsenditamessage,fromaphoneortheInternet,anditwillbesenttoreceivers.Themessageislimitedtojust140characters.SetupinMarch,2006,Thasalreadyattractedover500,000users.参考答案:ECBFA19.
SeveraldifferentstoriesaretoldabouttheoriginofSaintValentine’sDay.Onelegenddatesasfarbackasthedaysof
RomanEmpire.Accordingtothestory.Claudius,theEmperorofRome,wantedtoincreasethesizeofthearmy.Heknewthatitwouldbeeasiertogetyoungmenwhowerenotmarriedtojointhearmy;therefore,hemadearulethatnoyoungmencouldmarryuntilhehadservedinthearmyforanumberofyears.ApriestnamedValentinebroketheruleandsecretlymarriedagreatnumberofyoungpeople.Finally,ClaudiusfoundoutaboutValentineandputthepriestinprison,whereheremaineduntilhisdeathonFebruary14.Afterhisdeath,ValentinewasmadeasaintandthedayofhisdeathwasnamedSaintValentine’sDay----whichisatimeforpeopletosendoneanothertheirgreetingofmanykinds.February14,Valentine’sDay,issweetheart’sday,onwhichpeopleinlovewitheachotherexpresstheirtenderemotions.Peoplesometimesputtheirlovemessageinaheartshapedboxofchocolateorabunchofflowerstiedwithredribbons.Wordsoflettersmaybewrittenontheflowercoveredcard,orsomethingelse.Whatevertheformmaybe,themessageisalmostthesame“WillyoubemyValentine?”WhileFather’sDayisadaysetasideforhonouringfathersinchurchservicesandinthehome.It’scelebratedintheU.S.inthethirdSundayofJune.ThisideawasbegunbyMrsJohnBrucesDodd,whoin1909persuadedanorganizationinWashingtontosalutefatherswithspecialchurchservices.TheideawasofficiallyagreedtobyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1916.In1924,PresidentCalvinCoolidgesuggestednationalcelebrationofthedaytoformcloserrelationsbetweenfathersan
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