浙江省绍兴市百官镇中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析

浙江省绍兴市百官镇中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Amanwasseen_______tobreakintothehouse.Atry

B.trying

C.tried

D.totry参考答案：D2.Sheisfedupwithsharingahousewithothers;___,sheislookingforherownflat.A.moreover

B.therefore

C.however

D.otherwise参考答案：B略3.I’mgladtoseethatyou________alotofprogresssinceI______youlast.

A.willmake;havemet

B.havebeenmaking;met

C.hadmade;met

D.havemade;meeting参考答案：B4.---

progressyouhavemadethisterm，Mick．

---Thankyou．ButIhavealongwaytogo．

A．Whatagood

B．Howrapid

C．Whatgreat

D．Howbig参考答案：C5.Hesaid

tomeetallofusagain.

A.whichhepleased

B.heispleased

C.thathewaspleased

D.whathewaspleased参考答案：C略6.MrGaowillbe____________ourclasswhileourheadteacherisaway.

A.takechargeof B.underthechargeof C.inthechargeof D.inchargeof参考答案：D7.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolice_____.A.nottodo

B.notto

C.notdo

D.donot参考答案：B句意：司机想在路边停车但是警察让他不要这么做。这句话使用省略，还原的是butwasaskedbythepolicenottoparkhiscarneartheroadside。不定式的动作如果上文出现过，可以省略动词保留to。所以选B。【考点】省略【试题延伸】为避免重复，有时可用不定式符号to来代替整个动词不定式(短语)。但是如果动词是be动词或have，就不能省略。【举一反三】Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_______.A.notto

B.nottodo

C.notdoit

D.donottoA考查不定式的省略：不定式的内容如果前面出现了，为避免充分，可以省略后面的do,只保留不定式符号to.句意：男孩想在街上骑车，但他妈妈叫他不要这么做。故A正确。8.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebuildingbuilttotheshapeofnature?—

.A.Yes,Ilikeitsshape

B.WhatIlikeisthecolourC.It'sreallylikeabirdnet

D.Ireallythinkitiswonderful参考答案：D9.

-----I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthenovelyoulentmethisweek.----___________.A.Pleasegoahead

B.That’sallright

C.Takeyourtime

D.Notatall参考答案：C10.—Would

you

like

something

to

drink,

girls?

—Yes,

_______,

please.

A.

two

cup

of

coffee

B.

two

cupofcoffees

C.

two

cups

of

coffee

D.

two

cupsofcoffees参考答案：C11.Amiddle-agedwomancame_____tothebusstoponly_____thebushadgone.A.torun;tofind

B.running;tofindC.andran;finding

D.running;finding参考答案：B12.Theteachersaid,“Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.”Theteachersaidthatthesun____biggerthanthemoon.A.is

B.wouldbe

C.was

D.willbe参考答案：A略13.Itwasareally_______experience.Afterwardseverybodywasvery______.A.frightening;shocking

B.frightened;shocked

C.frightening;shocked

D.frightened;shocking

参考答案：C14.Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass，hewouldanswercarelessly，______thesamething.A.saying

B.said

C.tosay

D.say参考答案：A略15.Idon’tthinkshesawmejustnow.She_________thebeautifulvases.

A.justadmired

B.hadjustadmire

C.hasjustadmired

D.wasjustadmiring参考答案：D16.—Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtogettotheairport?—__________.A.Certainly,youcantakeaNo.3bus.

B.No,Idon’tknowhow.C.Yes,youcouldgobybus.

D.Alongthisroad.参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Asshewaitedattheedgeoftheiceforhermusictostart,Peggytookaquicklookatherfatherstandingnearbywithagroupofparentsandteachers.Hesmiledather.Thenshe___16___outattheaudience,___17___toseehermother.Thesetwo,AlvertandDorisFlemint,had___18___allthewayfromCaliforniamorethan2,000milesaway,toseetheir___19___competeinthissportsmeetinCleveland,Ohio.Themusic___20___andPeggymovedontotheice,lettingthemusic___21___heralongintoherturns,andshebeganskatingwithmuch___22___inherself.Thecoldfearshealwayshadinthe___23___secondsbeforeskatingontotheicewas___24___.Shewasfeelingthemovementofthe___25___andlettingitcarryher.Sheskatedeasily,___26___didsomejumps,afinalturnandherperformancewas___27___.Thecrowdloveditandcheered___28___sheskatedofftheice.“Nicejob,”saidoneoftheother___29___.Itwastheremarkthat___30___cameafterafree-skatingperformance.Butwhatshouldthe___31___say?Standingbesideherfather,Peggy___32___forthescoringtobefinished.Onallsideswereotheryoungskaters,somewaiting___33___alone,otherswithaparent.Shortlybefore10o’clocktheresultswere___34___.ThenewUnitedStatesWomen’sFigureSkatingChampionwasPeggyFlemingofPassdena,___35___.16.A.looked B.watched C.found D.stepped17.A.failing B.lookingforward C.wanting D.hoping18.A.bicycled B.driven C.run D.walked19.A.friend B.children C.son D.daughter20.A.started B.played C.developed D.sang21.A.allow B.setout C.carry D.support22.A.thought B.belief C.success D.design23.A.following B.last C.recent D.past24.A.lost B.present C.strong D.gone25.A.music B.fear C.ice D.audiences26.A.so B.or C.before D.then27.A.satisfied B.unsatisfactory C.finished D.welcome28.A.because B.until C.before D.as29.A.skaters B.parents C.judges D.parents30.A.always B.seldom C.again D.hardly31.A.players B.audience C.judges D.parents32.A.waited B.looked C.wished D.asked33.A.comfortably B.hurriedly C.happily D.anxiously34.A.criedout B.letout C.announced D.declared35.A.England B.Cleveland C.Ohio D.California参考答案：16.A

17.D

18.B

19.D

20.A

21.C

22.B

23.B

24.D

25.A

26.D

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.A

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.C

35.D本文为记叙文。文章叙述了一个小女孩参加滑冰比赛，最后获得了冠军的故事。【16题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，她看了看观众席，希望看到她的母亲。A.looked看；B.watched观看；C.found找到；D.stepped走。结合语境可知，小女孩此时望向观众席。

故选A项。【17题详解】考查非谓语动词。A.failing失败；B.lookingforward希望；C.wanting想要；D.hoping希望。结合语境，女孩望向观众台是希望看到母亲。lookingforwardtodoing为固定搭配，与hopetodo均意为“希望做某事”，结合see为动词原形。故选D项。【18题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这两个人，阿尔伯特和多丽丝·弗莱明特，从2000多英里外的加利福尼亚远道而来。A.bicycled骑自行车；B.driven开车；C.run跑步；D.walked步行。根据语境逻辑推理可知，加利福尼亚在2000多英里外，开车来较符合常理。故选B项。【19题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：观看他们的女儿在俄亥俄州克利夫兰的运动会上的比赛。A.friend朋友；B.children孩子；C.son儿子；D.daughter女儿。联系前文可知，这两位是女孩的父母，女孩是他们的女儿。故选D项。20题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：佩吉随着音乐走上了冰面，让音乐带着她旋转。A.started开始；B.played玩；C.developed发展；D.sang唱歌。根据故事发展，此处应该为比赛开始，音乐响起。故选A项。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：佩吉随着音乐走上了冰面，让音乐带着她旋转。A.allow允许；B.setout开始；C.carry携带；D.support支持。结合后文“Shewasfeelingthemovementofthemusicandlettingitcarryher.”可知，音乐是有灵性的，可以移动可以带着她旋转。故选C项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她开始滑冰充满了信念。A.thought思想；B.belief信念；C.success成功；D.design设计。联系上下文，结合选项可知，withmuchbeliefinherself最符合语境。故选B项。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在她滑冰之前总是十分害怕，但在她这次滑冰之前的最后几秒钟害怕消失了。A.following接下来；B.last最后；C.recent最近；D.past过去。结合语境可知，佩吉心中充满了信念，她的害怕在滑冰前的最后几秒钟消失了。故选B项。【24题详解】考查形容词作表语。句意：在她滑冰之前总是存在的冷冷的害怕，在她这次滑冰之前的最后几秒钟消失了。A.lost失去；B.present现在；C.strong坚强；D.gone消失。结合上文可知，佩吉心中充满了信念，她的害怕在滑冰前的最后几秒钟消失了。故选D项。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她感觉到了音乐的移动，并让音乐带着她。A.music音乐；B.fear恐惧；C.ice冰；D.audiences观众。结合前文“lettingthemusiccarryheralongintoherturns,”可知，她随着音乐起舞。故选A项。【26题详解】考查连词。句意：她滑得很轻松，然后跳了几下，最后一个转身，然后结束她的表演。A.so所以；B.or或者；C.before之前；D.then然后。结合语境，她滑得很轻松，然后要开始动作表演了。故选D项。【27题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：她滑得很轻松，然后跳了几下，最后一个转身，然后结束她的表演。A.satisfied满意；B.unsatisfactory不满意；C.finished完成，结束；D.welcome欢迎。结合上下文及选项，应该为她的动作表演结束了。故选C项。【28题详解】考查连词。句意：观众们很喜欢它，当她滑下冰场时为她欢呼着。A.because因为；B.until直到；C.before之前；D.as正当。结合语境，此处应为表演结束了，观众们在她滑出场地时为她欢呼，as意为“当…时”。故选D项。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“干得好”另一个滑冰者说。A.skaters滑冰者；B.parents父母；C.judges裁判；D.parents父母。theother修饰同类名词的另一个，此处应该同为滑冰表演者。故选A项。【30题详解】考查频度副词。句意：这句话是在自由滑冰表演之后说的。A.always总是；B.seldom很少；C.again再一次；D.hardly几乎不。此处表演已经结束，可知这是表演结束的一个标志。故选A项。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但裁判会怎么说呢？A.players运动员；B.audience观众；C.judges裁判；D.parents家长。结合前文可知，观众和参赛的其他选手对于佩吉的评价都很高，那么裁判的看法又是怎么样呢？故选C项。【32题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：佩吉站在她父亲的旁边，等待最后的分数结果。A.waited等待；B.looked寻找；C.wished希望；D.asked问。结合语境，比赛结束后，佩吉应为在等待比赛的结果。故选A项。【33题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：四面八方都是其他年轻的滑冰者，有的紧张地独自等待，有的则有父母陪伴。A.comfortably舒服地；B.hurriedly匆忙地；C.happily快乐地；D.anxiously焦虑地。结合语境可知，独自一人参赛没有父母陪伴的小选手等待结果时，一定是紧张焦虑的。故选D项。【34题详解】考查动词及动词词组辨析。句意：快10点时，结果公布了。A.criedout喊；B.letout放出；C.announced宣布；D.declared申明。announcetheresult意为公布结果。故选C项。【35题详解】考查联系上下文。句意：新的美国女子花样滑冰冠军是加利福尼亚的帕西德纳的佩吉·弗莱明。由“Thesetwo,AlvertandDorisFlemint,haddrivenallthewayfromCaliforniamorethan2,000milesaway”可知，佩吉来自加利福尼亚。故选D项。三、阅读理解18.USpeopleareoverweight,eatlotsoffastfoodandfilltheirhomeswithpets.Atleastthat'swhat21Europeanteenagersthink.Thestudents,18fromGermanyand3fromFrance,areexchangestudents.TheyarestudyingintheUSforayear.AfterafewdaysintheUS,theysaidwhattheythoughtaboutthecountry.MosttalkedabouttheamountoffastfoodUSpeopleeat.It'snotthatthestudentsdon'teatfastfood.Theyjustdon'teatasmuch.LaetitiaVilleneuvefromFrancesaidsheeatsfastfood,usuallyMcDonald's,onlyonceortwiceayear."Ilikeit,"saidNoraKoeberlefromGermany."ButIcouldn'teatiteveryday.I'dgetfat."StudentsaresurprisedathowbigUSpeopleseem."TherearefatpeopleinGermany,"saidAntoniaGreimelfromGermany."Butnotasmanyastherearehere."Theyalsospokeabouttheanimals.SilvanaWolframfromGermanysaidshehadheardabouthowpeoplehadlotsofpetsintheUS.OtherwaysofUShighschoolsinterestedthestudents.Forexample,Koeberlesaidshewouldn'tbeabletoplayaninstrumentorsportsaspartofherclassesinGermany.ShecanintheUS.ButthebestthingaboutUShighschoolsissomethingtheEuropeankidscan'tgetbackhome."Idowishwehadparties,"Koeberlesaid.4.Wheredothe21studentscomefrom?A.GermanyandFrance.

B.GermanyandEngland.C.FranceandGreece.

D.EnglandandGreece.5.WhichofthefollowingaboutthestudentsisTRUE?A.Greimelthinksthere'remorefatpeopleinGermany.B.VilleneuveeatsMcDonald'sonceortwiceaweek.C.KoeberlehasmusicclassorPEclassinGermany.D.WolframhaslearnedsomethingaboutpetsintheUS.6.Accordingtothelastparagraph,weknow________.A.KoeberlewillgotopartiesbeforesheleavestheUSB.therearenotpartiesinKeoberle'sschoolinGermanyC.KoeberlewantstoholdapartywithherclassmatesD.Koeberledoesn'tlikethepartiesintheUS7.Thepassageismainlyabout_

_A.whyUSpeopleeatsomuchfastfood.B.whyUSpeopleareoverweight.C.whatthe21EuropeanstudentsthinkofUSpeople.D.howpeoplehavelotsofpetsintheUS.参考答案：4.A

5.D

6.B

7.C本文是一篇社会类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了欧洲学生眼中的美国人是什么样子的。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Thestudents,18fromGermanyand3fromFrance,areexchangestudents(交流生).”可知，这些学生来自德国和法国，故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第五段“SilvanaWolframfromGermany,saidshehasheardabouthowpeoplehavelotsofpetsintheUS.”可知，沃尔弗拉姆对于美国人养宠物的事情有些了解。故选D。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后两段可以推断，这些欧洲学生的学校里没有舞会，他们希望自己的学校里也有，故选B。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段第一句“MosttalkedabouttheamountoffastfoodUSpeopleeat.”以及下文关于这些欧洲学生对美国人看法的描述可知，C项正确。19.

阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectivewaystoimproveourEnglishwritingability