湖南省邵阳市南松中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省邵阳市南松中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobjectand_______itisroughorsmooth.

A./

B.whether

C.how

D.what参考答案：B2.Historically,______mainmaterialformakingtableshasbeenwood,but______metalandstonehavealsobeenused.A.the;/

B./;/

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案：A略3.Alloureffortswillbemadetocreate_______morepeacefulandmoreadvancedworld,______placewhereeveryoneenjoyshislifeandfreedom.A./;the B.a;a C.the;a D.a;the参考答案：B4.Nomatterhow

______，scientistsareeagertoknowmoreaboutitbyexploring.A.anoceanmaybedeep

B.deepmayanoceanbeC.deepanoceanmaybe

D.mayanoceanbedeep参考答案：C略5.（原创）—Youlooklikeamilliondollarsinthepinkdress.—

.

A.Thankyou!I'mgladyoulikeit

B.ItcostmeanarmandalegC.Oh,really?

D.Oh,no,Idon'tlookniceatall本题考查情景交际。参考答案：A略6.I’dratherrideabikeasbikeridinghas_____ofthetroubleoftakingbuses.A.much

B.all

C.neither

D.none参考答案：D7.----Whomwouldyourather______toHainanfortheholiday,BoborJack?

----MaybeBob.

A.havetogo

B.havego

C.havegone

D.hadgone参考答案：B8.--Shelooksveryhappy.She

havepassedtheexam.--Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.A.should

B.could

C.must

D.might参考答案：C9.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away

．

A．thethieffled

B．wasthethieffleeing

C．thethiefwasfleeing

D．fledthethief参考答案：D略10.Jane’sgrandmotherhadwantedtowrite

children’sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotin

way.A.a;不填

B.the;the

C.不填;the

D.a;the参考答案：D试题分析：句意：多年来，简的奶奶想写一本关于儿童的书，但总是被这样或那样的原因阻碍了。第一个空使用不定冠词表泛指，第二个intheway是固定搭配，意为挡道或阻碍。定冠词用于特指或者是固定搭配，不定冠词用于泛指。考点：考查冠词的使用11.Thepatientissupposedtogotothehospitalfor_____checks．

A．common

B．normal

C．regular

D．usual参考答案：C12.IjumpedwithjoythemomentI______mydriver’slicenseinthemail.A.receive B.received C.hadreceived D.wouldreceive参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：我一收到邮寄来的驾照，就高兴得跳了起来。themoment引导的时间状语从句，主句主语与从句主语几乎同时发生，且句子都为一般过去时。故选B项。13.29．Sorry,Iamtoobusynow．IfI_____time,Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.A．havehad

B．hadhad

C．have

D．had参考答案：D略14.Onlyinthisway

getridofhisbadhabitandIbelieveonly

persuadehim.A.youcan;youcan

B.canyou;canyouC.youcan;canyou

D.canyou;youcan参考答案：D15.---I’veheardalotaboutyou.Yougotpromoted,right?______---Manythanks.A.Goodforyou B.YouaskedforitC.Thereyouare D.You’vegonetoofar参考答案：A【详解】考查情境交际。句意为：——我听说过很多关于你的事，你升职了，对吗？真为你高兴。——非常感谢！Goodforyou真为你高兴，祝贺你；Youaskedforit你自找的；Thereyouare给你，就是这样；You’vegonetoofar你太过分了。根据句意，选A。16.Jimtoldusallthat_______hesaidsoatthemeetingwasright.A.all

B.whatC.allthat

D.that参考答案：D试题分析：句意为：Jim告诉我们大家，他在会上讲的是正确的。题目中第一个that是引导了宾语从句，在宾语从句中横线上的that引导了主语从句，由于主语从句中so作了宾语，故主语从句不缺成份，答案应为D。二、完型填空17.Lastterm,Ibegantostudyataboarding（寄宿）school.Oneevening,theskywasgetting

41

anditwasrainingoutside.Iwalkedoutoftheclassroom,

42

andsleepy,andasenseoflonelinesshitme.Iquestionedmyself:Iwasawayfrom

43

,butwherewasmyheart?Admittedly,Igrewupinawarmfamilywithmyparents

44

alotoftimelookingafterme.Ihad

45

leftmyparentsbefore,butthistime.Ihadtogothroughthepainof

46

good-byetomydearestparents,andallIcoulddowastobeindependentandputallmy

47

intomystudy.Seeingsomanystrangefacespassingme,Ihadtohidemy

48

deeplyinmyheart.

49

,whenIwentbackandopenedthedormdoor,Iheard:“Whyareyouallwet?Whydidn’tyou

50

anumbrellawithyou?Youmaygetill.Takeoffyourwetclothes…”Oneofmyroommatesranovertomeandaskedmeseveral

51

questions.Suddenly,a

52

sensecamebacktome.Itwashome!Itwasattheexactmoment

53

IrealizedIhadanew

54

,andallmyclassmatesandmyroommatesweremyfamilymembers!AlthoughIhadlefttheprotectionofmyparents,Ibecame

55

andlearnedhowtofitinwithsociety.BecauseIhavebeenstudyingatmyhighschoolforawholeterm,thewarmthofmyclassmateshasreplacedmy

56

.Lookingbackmypastdaysatschool,IamsurprisedtofindthatIhave

57

somuchbothphysicallyandmentally.Ihavealsolearnedalotand

58

myhorizons（视野）withthem.WhenI

59

,IamsurprisedtoseehowfarI’vecome.Icanonly

60

allmykindandfriendlyclassmateswhogavemeaplacetoputmyheart.41.A.dawn B.dark C.bright D.white42.A.glad B.cheerful C.tired D.energetic43.A.dorm B.home C.school D.city44.A.spending B.paying C.using D.wasting45.A.always B.often C.ever D.never46.A.telling B.speaking C.saying D.talking47.A.efforts B.effects C.abilities D.strengths48.A.delight B.anger C.satisfaction D.sadness49.A.Instead B.Therefore C.Moreover D.However50.A.buy B.take C.make D.bring51.A.excited B.worried C.surprised D.disappointed52.A.strange B.new C.familiar D.boring53.A.that B.when C.what D.which54.A.home B.friend C.classmate D.roommate55.A.dependent B.reliable C.powerful D.independent56.A.coldness B.happiness C.loneliness D.joy57.A.become B.changed C.exchanged D.witnessed58.A.deepened B.increased C.reduced D.expanded59.A.lookback B.lookout C.lookup D.lookfor60.A.treat B.praise C.thank D.congratulate参考答案：41~45BCBAD 46~50CADDB 51~55BCAAD 56~60CBDAC三、阅读理解18.TheNationalAirandSpaceMuseuminWashington,DChasthousandsofobjectsondisplay,includingthe1903WrightFlyer,CharlesLindbergh'sSpiritofSt.Louis,theApollo11CommandModuleColumbia,andalunarrockyoucantouch.Inadditiontoourexhibitiongalleries,youmaywanttovisittheAlbertEinsteinPlanetarium,LockheedMartinIMAXTheater,andthePublicObservatoryontheeastend.TherearemanythingstodoattheMuseuminDC.Weofferdailytoursandeducationalactivitiesforbothchildrenandadults.Wealsohavescheduledlecturesandeventsthroughouttheyear.HoursandAdmission：OpeneverydayexceptDecember25.Admissionisfree.RegularHours：1000amto5:30pmExtendedHours:10:00amto7:30pmDecember26——30,2014

March30——April20,2015FridaysandSaturdays,April24——May16,2015May17——September7,2015VISITINGTIPS：Limitthenumberofbags:Allvisitorsarescreenedthroughmetaldetectorsuponentry.ThefeweritemsyoubringinsidetheMuseum,thefasteryourentry.Beforeyouvisit,pleasereviewthelistofprohibiteditems，whichincludepocketknivesandtripods（三脚架）.VisitorscarryingprohibiteditemswillnotbeallowedinsidetheMuseum,sopleaseleavethemathomeorinyourcar.NoFoodorDrink:OnlybottledwaterispermittedintheMuseum.YoumayonlyconsumefoodandotherdrinksintheFoodCourt,notintheMuseum.GroupswhobringfoodareencouragedtopicnicontheNationalMall.PleaseTakePhotos:Youarewelcometotakephotosforpersonaluse.However,tripodsandmonopods（单脚架）arenotpermittedwithoutapproval.FirstAid:TheMuseumhasaFirstAidofficeandanurseonduty.PleasecontactthenearestsecurityofficerortheWelcomeCenterforassistance.VisittheWelcomeCenter:AtourWelcomeCenterintheSouthLobby,staffandvolunteerscanansweranyquestionsyouhaveduringyourvisit.Open:10:00amto5:30pmPhone:202-633-2214E-mail:NASM-visitorservice@21.Accordingtothepassage.theNationalAirandSpaceMuseumisamuseum

.A.whereonlyadultscantakepartinsomeeducationalactivitiesB.everyonecanpayavisittowithoutbuyingticketsC.whereonecantouchanythinghelikesD.everyonecanvisitwithouttimelimitsalltheyearround22.AvisitortotheMuseumcan

.A.eatanddrinkintheMuseumorintheFoodCourtB.takephotoswithtripodsforpersonaluseC.bringfewerbagstogothroughmetaldetectorsD.getsomemedicaltreatmentifhesuddenlyfallsill23.Thepurposeofthispassageisto

.A.makeanadvertisementforthemuseumB.attractpeopletoexploretheuniverseC.encourageadultstobringtheirchildrenthereD.showwhatisondisplayinthemuseum参考答案：21．B22．D23．A21．事实细节题。题意为“根据本文的叙述，下面哪一项符合国家航空航天博物馆的相关规定？”A意为“在这里，只有成年游客才能参加一些教育类的活动。”B答案意为“任何人都可以进去参观，不用买门票。”C意为“在该博物馆里，人们可以触摸任何他喜欢的东西。”D意为“一年到头，任何人都可以不受时间限制地来博物馆参观。”根据文中的“Admissionisfree.”可知，门票是免费的。故答案为B。22．事实细节题。题意为“入馆参观者能做以下四项活动中哪一项？”A为可以在博物馆里面吃东西；B为可以带摄影用的三脚架入馆；C为将数量极少的包带进博物馆。根据文意，这三项都是不允许的。D为参观者如果突然病倒，可以获得医疗救助。根据“TheMuseumhasaFirstAidofficeandanurseonduty.”可知，这是复合文同意的。故答案为D。23．主旨大意题。题意为“本文的写作目的是什么？”。A为给博物馆做广告；B为吸引人们探索宇宙；C为鼓励成年人把孩子们带到那里去。D为展现博物馆里展出的东西。由本文的内容可以看出，是为了给博物馆做广告。故答案为A。【备注】本文是一篇航空航天博物馆的广告。向游客介绍了入馆参观的相关注意事项。基本上每个注意事项都涉及到了。19.

Inthefirstplace,televisionisnotonlyaconvenientsourceofentertainment,butalsoa.comparativelycheapone.WithaTVsetinthefamilypeopledon'thavetopayforexpensiveseatsatthetheatre,thecinema,ortheopera.Alltheyhavetodoistopushabuttonorturnaknob,andtheycanseeplays,films,operasandshowsofeverykin&Somepeople,however,thinkthatthisiswherethedangerlies.Thetelevisionviewersneedtodonothing.Hedoesnotevenhavetousehislegsifhehasaremotecontrol.Hemakesnochoiceandexercisesnojudgment.Heiscompletelypassiveandhaseverythingpresentedtohimwithoutanyeffortonhispart.

Television,itisoftensaid,______

ofcurrenteventsandthelatestdevelopmentsinscienceandpolitics.Themostdistantcountriesandthestrangestcustomsarebroughtrightintoone'ssittingroom.Itcouldbearguedthattheradioperformsthisserviceaswell;butontelevisioneverythingismuchmoreliving,muchmorereal.Yethereagainthereisadanger:Thetelevisionscreenitselfhasaterrible,almostphysicalcharmforus.Wegetsousedtolookingatthemovementsonit,sodependentonitspictures,thatitbeginstocontrolourlives.Peopleareoftenheardtosaythattheirtelevisionsetshavebrokendownandthattheyhavesuddenlyfoundthattheyhavefarmoretimetodothingsandthattheyhaveactuallybeguntotalktoeachotheragain.Itmakesonethink,doesn'tit?Therearemanyotherargumentsforandagainsttelevision.