初二英语语法【宾语从句(一)】课件

宾语从句初二高分班寒假班

Lesson1Jenny目录CONTENTS1.Listening2.Grammar3.Words4.ReadingListeningPart1CCAW:Morning.So,whatseemstobethetrouble?M:Well,Ihardlyknowwheretobegin.Ifeelunhappymostoftheday.W:Doyouhavetroublesleeping?M:No.I'malwayssleepingandoftenfeeltootiredtodoevensimplethings.W:Doyougetworriedalot?M:Allthetime.Iworryaboutmyexam.Iworryaboutmyhomework.Iworryaboutbeinglateforschool.W:Andhowlonghasthisbeengoingon?M:Well,abouttwoyears.W:That'salongtime.Haveyouspokentoanyoneaboutthisbefore?M:No,Ithoughtitwouldjustgoawayanditdoesgetalotbetterinspringandsummer.W:Soyoufeelworseinwinter?M:Yes,I'mfeelingmuchbetternow.DoIneedtotakesomemedicine?W:No,youneedn't.Thereisnothingseriouswithyou.Butyoumusttakemoreexercise.Playfootballorbasketballatleasthalfanhoureveryday.You'llsoonfeelbetteragain.M:Thanks,doctor.CCGrammarPart2Imetaboy.谓语宾语主语宾语：动作的承受者可由名词、代词、动名词、不定式充当。 Imetaboy. Ienjoyed

stayingwithhim.Idecidedtotellhimmyfeeling. Iknewhim.名词动名词不定式代词宾语从句宾o主s谓vhe

likestalkingwitheveryone.主s谓v宾othat连接词谓v主sIknewI

knew

him．主句宾语从句：宾语由句子充当，连接词引导。结构：主语+谓语+连接词+宾语从句

宾语从句三要素连接词语序时态1.that（+陈述句）

无词义，不充当句子成分，可省略Itoldhim(that)Iwantedtobehisqueen.2.

whether,if（+一般疑问句）

意为“是否”，不充当句子成分，不能省略。if/whether有时可互换,固定搭配whether…ornotIwonderedif/whetherhewouldmakeapromisetome.Doyouwanttoknowhowheansweredmyquestion?

3.连接代词who,whom,whose,which,what，连接副词where,how,why,when（+特殊疑问句）有词义，充当句子成份,不能省略。DoyouknowwhoisthefirstChineseastronaut(宇航员)?Ourteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.Pleasetellme

whereshehasgone.Idon’tknowifhewillcometonight.Let’sfindoutwhatis

goingon.找出宾语从句

宾语从句三要素连接词语序时态HeaskedmewhereIwas.Pleasetoldmewhenyouwouldcomeback.Heaskedmehowhecanmakemehappy.陈述句语序：情/助/be不在主语前HelenaskswherecanshelearnFrench.

Doyouknowwhatishedoing?

HeaskedmeifIcouldgettothebusstationontime.Pleasetellmewheredidyoubuythebeautifulflower.shecanheisyou陈述?疑问?宾语从句三要素连接词语序时态

Ihear(that)hewenttoworkinanothercountry.

Ihear(that)hewillcomebacktomorrow.

1.主现从随意Ihear(that)Jim

(be)

aworkertwoyearsago.Jim

(be)anEnglishteachernow.

Jim

(cook)dinnertomorrow.Jim(sing)apopularsongnow.

wasiswillcookissingingHewillgotoHongKong.Heissick.Heisreadinginthelibrary.he_________toHongKong.he______sick.he___________abook.Hesaidwouldgo

waswasreading

2.主过从过Myfriendtoldme(that)nonews_____goodnews.3.真理永一现老师告诉我们，太阳比月亮大。Theteachertoldme

thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.isConclusion连接词语序时态1.陈述句:that2.一般疑句:whether3.特殊疑问句:疑问词1.主现从不定2.主过从过3.真理永一现陈述句语序：情/助/be不在主语前—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.It’sonyourright.A.howIcoudgettothebookstore B.whencanIgettothebookstoreC.howIcangettothebookstore D.howcanIgettothebookstoreTips：1.判断语序2.引导词/答语3.时态1.Shetoldmethesun______intheeast.A.riseB.roseC.rises2.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?

—Next

Friday.A.whenwilltheyvisitB.whentheywillvisit

C.whentheyvisit3.—Doyouknow______forShanghailastnight?—At9:00.A.whattimeheleft B.whattimedoesheleaveC.whattimedidheleave4.Pleasetellme______.Ihavesomegoodnewsforhim.A.whereRobertlivesB.wheredoesRobertlive.C.wheredidRobertlive5.Idon'tunderstand_______yousaid.A.when

B.what

C.where6.Iwondered_______theyhadbeentoAmerica.A.if

B.what

C.who

WordsPart3anywhere

few

nothing

myself

bored

seem

quiteafew

activity

adv.任何地方adj.很少的；pron.没有什么pron.我自己adj.无聊的；厌烦的；vi.似乎；好像相当多n.活动；活跃matter sore

stomachache neck

throat

fever

liedown

temperature

n.事情adj.疼痛的n.胃痛;肚子疼n.颈，脖子n.喉咙n.发烧；发热躺下体温ClozePart4It'sreallygoodtoknowthatyou'retakingmyplacewhileI'mawaydoingthistrainingcourse.宾语从句当......时培训课句型助攻It's+adj+todosth知道你在我外出上培训课时代替我（工作）真是太好了。知道你通过了这次考试真是太好了。It'sreallygoodtoknowthatyoupassedthetest.代替我I’m

1

you’llgetonwellwiththekids. 和......相处愉快我和我的同学们相处地很好。Igetonwellwithmyclassmates.Ileaveyousomenotesonacoupleofthingsthatareplannedforthisweek,andsome2thatmightbehelpful!定语从句一些1.离开leaveAforB“离开A去B”LeaveforB“出发去B地”2.留