2021年天津双口中学高一英语期末试题含解析

2021年天津双口中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1._____learnmoreknowledge,thestudentsstayatschoolonSunday.A.Inorderto

B.Soasto

C.Inorderthat

D.Sothat参考答案：A2.---IfIcomebackinanhour,doyouthinkthemanagerwillseeme?---I’mverysorry,buthe________ameetingthen.A.

ishaving

B.hashad

C.willbehaving

D.willhave参考答案：C3.TheNazisoldierssawAnne_____abookwhentheycaughther.A.read

B.readed

C.reading

D.reads参考答案：C4.Thelocalgovernmentannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol________toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswouldbeallowed B.hadtheresidentsbeenallowedC.wouldtheresidentsbeallowed D.theresidentshadbeenallowed参考答案：C5.TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguages_________itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.A.inthat

B.sothat

C.inwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：A6.------Haveyougotaticketforthefootballmatch?

------No.thepricewastoo________.

A.high

B.expensive

C.great

D.dear参考答案：A7.—Haveyouheardthattherichbusinessmandonatedmuchmoneytoourschool?

—Yes.Withthemoney,anewgym______now.

A.isbuilt

B.hasbeenbuilt

C.isbeingbuilt

D.hasbuilt参考答案：C8.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_______________.A.thebettervoice

B.agoodvoice

C.thebestvoice

D.abettervoice参考答案：D9.--Didyougototheshowlastnight?--Yeah.Everyboyandeverygirlinthearea

invited.A.were B.havebeen C.was

D.hasbeen参考答案：C10.Thosewho____in____compositions，pleasehandtheminthisafternoon.

A.hasn’thanded；his

B.haven’thanded；their

C.hashanded；their

D.havehanded；his参考答案：B略11.Istillremember______oneoccasion,weweresitting_______theshadeofabigtreeplayingandchattinghappily.A．on;in

B．at;under

C．in;under

D．at;in参考答案：A试题分析：句意：我仍然记得有一次，我们坐在一棵大树的阴凉里高兴地玩和聊天。ononeoccasion“有一次，在一个场合”，intheshadeofabigtree“在树荫里”，故选A.12.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill______rememberingnothing.A.pickup B.takeup C.bringup D.endup参考答案：D13.Doyouremembertheplace________wevisitedlastyear? A.inwhich B.where C.when D.that参考答案：D14.Withtime_______by,hebeganmakingfilms.A.went

B.go

C.going

D.goes参考答案：C15.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowaboutthematterdoesn’tmakeany_______.A.meaning

B.idea

C.sense

D.point参考答案：C略16.Weshouldhaveourselves_____ifwewanttogetthework_____inthegiventime.A.organizewell;finished

B.wellorganized;doneC.wellorganized;tobefinished

D.tobeorganizedwell;tobedone参考答案：B二、完型填空17.OnThursdayafternoonMrs.Clarkelockedthedoorandwenttothewomen'sclubasusual.Itwasapleasantwayofpassingtime

41

anoldwomanwholived

42

.Whenshecamehomeshesensedsomething

43

.Hadsomeonegotin?Thebackdoorandthewindowswerealllockedandtherewasno

44

offorcedentry.Hadanythingbeentaken?Shewentfromroomtoroom,

45

,andfoundhercameraandspare(备用的)watchmissing.ThefollowingThursdayshewentoutatherusualtime,butdidn'tgototheclub.

46

,shetookashortwalkinaparknearbyandcamehome,

47

herselfinthroughthebackdoor.Shesettleddowntowaitandseewhatwould

48

.Itwas4o'clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.Mrs.Clarkewas

49

teaatthetime.Thebellrangagain,and

50

sheheardherletterboxbeingpushedopen.

51

thekettle(壶)ofboilingwater,shemovedquietly

52

thedoor.Apieceofwire（金属丝）appearedthroughtheletterbox,andthena

53

.Thewireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknob(圆形旋钮)onthedoorlock.Mrs.Clarkeraisedthekettleand

54

thewateroverthehand.A

55

washeardoutsideasthe

56

felltothefloorandthehandwaspulledback,whichwas

57

bythesoundofrunningfeet.Itwasn'tlong

58

thepolicecaughtthethief.AndMrs.Clarkewasgreatly

59

attheclubforhersuccessful

60

.41.A.by B.to C.with D.for

42.A.together B.alone C.away D.busily43.A.terrible B.uncomfortable C.unusual D.bad44.A.information B.show C.sign D.sight45.A.crying B.shouting C.searching D.checking

46.A.Therefore B.However C.Instead D.Again

47.A.pushing B.letting C.pulling D.leading48.A.appear B.follow C.happen D.do49.A.cooking B.making C.burning D.serving

50.A.thenextmoment B.forawhile

C.intime D.atonce

51.A.Puttingdown B.Layingaside C.Pickingup D.Takingaway52.A.towards B.onto C.from D.by

53.A.knife

B.hand C.letter D.key

54.A.used B.drank C.poured D.covered55.A.sadvoice B.strangenoise C.lowshout D.sharpcry56.A.key B.kettle C.door-lock D.wire57.A.followed B.caused C.produced D.ended58.A.before B.since C.until D.when59.A.surprised B.praised C.encouraged D.supported60.A.self-satisfaction B.self-protection C.self-respect D.self-service参考答案：41-45.DBCCD

46-50.CBCBA

51-55.CABCD

56-60.DAABB试题解析：本文讲述的是Mrs．Clarke在发现家中被盗后采取措施，靠智慧保护了自家财产，同时用开水惩治小偷，并帮助警察捉到了小偷的故事。41．句意：对于一个独居的老妇人来说这是一种打发时间的愉快方法。

for表示"对于……来说"，指对象和用途。故选D。42．MrsClarke如果事务繁忙(busily)就无法去妇女俱乐部，她也不可能在很远(away)的地方，这样不方便。后文她的日常活动反映出距离不远。从后文可以得出，她是独自(alone)一个人住着，故选B项。43．从后面一句"Hadsomeonegotin?"，可知她回家后觉得情况反常(unusual)，至于坏事(bad)、不舒服的(uncomfortable)事或可怕的(terrible)事都是情况反常的情况之一，太具体。故选C。44．没有迹象表明有人强行进入过房子。sign标记，踪迹，迹象。故选C。45．家具等物件在什么地方她知道，无需寻找(search，look)，而只是需要仔细查看、核对(check)是否丢失了东西或丢失了什么东西。examine表示对人或物的内部情况的检查，调查，检验。故选D。46．MrsClarke这次出门没有去俱乐部，相反(instead)她在附近走走却又回到了家。Therefore因此；However然而；Instead相反；Again再一次，没做前面的事，而做了后面的事，中间用instead。therefore表示因果关系；however表示转折关系；instead表示对立相反和替代意义；again表示再次。47．MrsClarke进自己的家轻车熟路，径直让(let)自己进去就是了，而无需推、拉、拖、领着。pushing推；letting让；pulling拉；leading带领；push、pull和lead的意义中都含着外力"推、拉、拖"和"引导、带领"的意思。故选B。48．MrsClarke静下心来等候着看会发生什么事情。happen发生。通常指偶然性的预期不到的事情的发生。故选C项。49．Mrs．Clarke这个时候正在沏茶。根据语境可知，答案选B。50．门外的小偷按了第二次铃后随即打开了信箱。thenextmoment接下来；forawhile有一会；intime及时；atonce立刻。故选A项。51．Puttingdown放下；Layingaside放在一边；Pickingup拿起；Takingaway带走；MrsClarke拿起了壶，根据语境可知选C项。52．她静静地朝门的方向移动。根据语境可知，答案选A。53．句意：她提起壶，静静走到门那，一根线出现在信箱那，紧接是一只手，从下文的thewateroverthehand．，故选B项。54．MrsClarke拿起壶，倒到他的手上。pour灌注。根据语境可知选C项。55．尖叫声传来这时线落下来，手缩回去，紧接是逃跑声。根据上文提到拿开水烫可知选D项。56．尖叫声传来这时线落下来，手缩回去，紧接是逃跑声。根据上文提到用线在开信箱。key钥匙；kettle壶；door-lock门锁；wire电线故选D项。57．尖叫声传来这时线落下来，手缩回去，紧接是逃跑声。followed跟随。根据语境可知选A项。58．句意：不久小偷就被抓到了。Itwasn'tlongbefore…的意思是"过不久就……"，故选A项。59．MrsClarke对于在俱乐部里学到成功的自我保护知识感到很吃惊。surprised吃惊；admired钦佩；inspired鼓励；supported支持。根据语境可知选B项。60．MrsClarke对于在俱乐部里学到成功的自我保护知识感到很吃惊。self-satisfaction自满；self-protection自我保护；self-respect自尊；self-service自理。根据语境可知选B项。三、阅读理解18.Welcometoourwebsite.Herearesomemostpopularbookstorecommendthisweek.ILovetoHate,ButIHateWhenIDoNotLove—A.VishwanathAcollectionofquotesbyA.Vishwanath.Thiscollectionofquotationsaboutlife,loveandthehumanconditionwillleaveyouwithinspiration,motivationandentirelyfreshideas.ItwillbeavailableinhardcopyatbookstoresthroughoutCanadaandtheUnitedStates.CoverPrice:$56.00SalePrice:$25.00TheTwelvePowerPrinciplesTeleSeminar—JohnHarricharanAsisusuallythecase,JohnHarricharanhastakenmaterialthatmostpeoplewouldhavetroubledealingwithandmadeitsimpletounderstand.Itisagreatworkandatthesametimethehomelinessfromamanisregardedastrulyimportant.Thisextrarecordingofthatseminar（研讨会）aloneismorethanthepriceofthisentirespecialoffer.CoverPrice:$47.40SalePrice:$12.00IntotheLight—HeatherK.O’HaraOnehundredofHeatherK.O’Hara''sfavoritequotesarespecificallyshowed-anexcellentwaytosurroundyourselfwithlighteverymomentofeveryday!Loadupyourprinterwithhighqualitypaperforthisspecialcollection,youwillgetagiftthatissuretoinspire!CoverPrice:$40.00SalePrice:$12.00ConqueringFear—R.W.KleineAcollectionoftruelifestoriesbyanamazinggroupofpeopleincludingJohnHarricharan,RobertKleine,YanikSilver,JoeVitale,JimEdwardsandmore.Theyhaveagreedtoopentheirsoulstoyouinordertohelpyouunderstandtheyhaveallcomeatonepointoranother.They’lltellyoutheirstoriesandexplainhowtheymanagedtolooktheirfearsandtakethatstepbeyondthefear.CoverPrice:$39.92SalePrice:$12,001.WherecanyoubuyahardcopyofILovetoHate,ButIHateWhenIDoNotLove?A.AtbookstoresinJapanandChina.B.AtbookstoresinGermanyandCanada.C.AtbookstoresinCanadaandtheUnitedStates.D.AtbookstoresinTheUnitedStatesandIreland.2.HowmuchcanbuyerssaveiftheybuyacopyofIntotheLightonthewebsite?A.$31.00

B.$35.40C.$28.00

D.$12.003.WhichbookisthebestoneforJackifheisalwaysafraidofsomething?A.IntotheLight.B.ConqueringFear.C.TheTwelvePowerPrinciplesTeleSeminar.D.ILovetoHate,ButIHateWhenIDoNotLove.参考答案：1.C

2.C

3.B本文是网站广告，推荐了本周最受欢迎的几本书籍。1.细节理解题。根据第一部分中ItwillbeavailableinhardcopyatbookstoresthroughoutCanadaandtheUnitedStates.可知在加拿大和美国的书店可以买到ILovetoHate,ButIHateWhenIDoNotLove?的hardcopy，故选C.2.细节理解题。根据IntotheLight中CoverPrice:$40.00

SalePrice:$12.00可知如果从网站上买这本书，可以节省40－12＝28，故选C.3.细节理解题。根据ConqueringFear中They’lltellyoutheirstoriesandexplainhowtheymanagedtolooktheirfearsandtakethatstepbeyondthefear.可知书中人物们会解释他们是如何看待自己的恐惧，并超越恐惧的。这本书适合害怕的孩子读，故选B.【点睛】细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下：1.略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。本文是网站广告，推荐了本周最受欢迎的几本书籍。2.按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。如forexample,first,second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。3.将精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通篇跳读，全文扫视，找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。如小题1根据第一部分中ItwillbeavailableinhardcopyatbookstoresthroughoutCanadaandtheUnitedStates.可知在加拿大和美国的书店可以买到ILovetoHate,ButIHateWhenIDoNotLove?的hardcopy.小题3根据ConqueringFear中They’lltellyoutheirstoriesandexplainhowtheymanagedtolooktheirfearsandtakethatstepbeyondthefear.可知书中人物们会解释他们是如何看待自己的恐惧，并超越恐惧的。这本书适合害怕的孩子读。19.Thetimemaysooncomewhenwesaygoodbyetomostoftheworld’slanguages.Todayhumansexpressthemselvesinover6,000differentlanguages.Butthatisquicklychanging.Manyscientistssaythatoverhalfoftheselanguageswilldisappearwithinthenext50years.After100years,thelanguagesusedintheworldwillnotbemorethan20.Why?Itisbecausepeoplefromdifferentculturesliveandworktogethermuchmoreoftenthanbefore.Thisbringschanges.Thelanguagesoftheworld’smainculturearereplacingthelanguagesofthesmallercultures.MostinternationaltradetakesplaceinworldlanguagessuchasEnglish.Peoplerespecttheirownculturesandtraditions,butwhenitcomestogettingajob,knowingaworldlanguageisoftennecessary.Itmaymeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Technologyworksonthechangeoflanguagesinanevenmoreamazingway.Modernmediasuchasradioandtelevisiongiveyoungpeopleindevelopingcountriesmuchknowledgeabouttheworld.Butthisknowledgedoesn’tcomeinwordsfromthemouthsoftheirparentsortheeldersintheirneighborhood.Itusuallycomesinthelanguageofadifferentculture.Peopleindifferentculturesthinkitgoodforthemtoshareapopularlanguage.Theycanquicklyshareideasandworktogether.Knowingthesamelanguagemeanseasiercommunicationandisabasisfortrust.Isthedeathofasmalllocallanguagesuchaterribl