2021年四川省成都市第三十一中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021年四川省成都市第三十一中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisbelievedto_____coveredoverbysandstormsfromAD200toAD400.A.graduallycover

B.begraduallybeingcoveredC.havebeengraduallycovered

D.begraduallycovered参考答案：C2.Youcannotpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t_____asyouexpect.A.runout

B.breakout

C.workout

D.putout参考答案：C3.Children

cangetcloseto________naturebytakingpartin________seriesofoutdooractivities.A．the；/B．the；a

C．/；the

D．/；a参考答案：D试题分析：句意：孩子们通过参与一系列的户外活动可以接近大自然。这里nature是抽象名词，不需要用冠词；aseriesof一系列，是固定搭配。故本题选D。考点：考查冠词。4.–Whereshallwegofortheholiday,totheparkortothecinema?–_______Idon’treallymind.A.Forgetit!

B.Whynot?C.What’sthepoint?

D.It’suptoyou!参考答案：D试题分析：考查交际用语。句意：我们假期去哪啊？公园还是电影院？你决定吧！我不介意。A.Forgetit!忘了吧！B.Whynot?为什么不呢？C.What’sthepoint?重点是什么？D.It’suptoyou!你决定吧！根据句意可知选D。5.Jackspentsomuchtimepractisingdriving,but_____,hefailedthedrivingtestthreetimes.A.however B.somehow C.besides D.sometimes参考答案：B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：杰克花了很多时间练车，但莫名其妙地，他三次都没通过。A.however然而；B.somehow莫名其妙地；C.besides此外；D.sometimes有时。由“hefailedthedrivingtestthreetimes”可知，此处表意料之外的状况，故用“莫名其妙地”。故选B项。6.________,butheinsistedthathe_____toschool.A.Althoughhewasill;wentB.Havingbeenill;goC.Havingbeenill;shouldgoD.Hewasill;go参考答案：D略7.Whenhewasaskedaboutthequestionwherehewaslastnight,hewas______.A.atloss

B.inaloss

C.ataloss

D.withlosses参考答案：C8.Hedoesn’tknow_____________tostayornot.A.whether B.if C.either

D.ifhewill参考答案：A9.Iamveryimpressed______thekindnessandromanceofFrenchmen.

A.with

B.of

C.on

D.about参考答案：A10.Thearchitecthasavarietyofinterests,

fromarttoscience.A.ranging

B.ranged

C.whichisranged

D.thatranges参考答案：A略11.It’sdifficultto

theseoldbooks,forsomeofthembelongtononeoftheclassification.A.lookout

B.sortoutC.putout

D.giveout参考答案：B动词短语用法辨析。A.lookout注意，当心；B.sortout整理；C.putout熄灭，出版；D.giveout分发，发出。belongto属于（没有被动语态，没有进行时）；句意：把这些旧书分类很困难，因为他们不属于任何一种类别。故B正确。【名师点睛】在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定短语的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个短语的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。12.------HowmanybooksshallIreadthisweek,Mr.Smith?------________.A.Justright

B.Hourandhour

C.Themore,thebetter

D.Nevermind.参考答案：C13.Withtime_______by,hebeganmakingfilms.A.went

B.go

C.going

D.goes参考答案：C14.Stop________me！I’mnotachild!A．tomother

B．motheringC．support

D．tosupport参考答案：Bstopdoingsth.“停止正在做的事情”；stoptodosth.“停下手中的事情去干某事”。根据题意，此处的mother用作动词，意为“悉心照顾”，故首先可排除C、D两项，support支持，在此不符合句意。又因句意为“不要再这样悉心的照顾我了！我不是小孩子！”知，应选B项。15.Mr.BlackhasbeenteachingEnglishinamiddleschool_____hecametoChina.A.eversince

B.forever

C.everbefore

D.longbefore参考答案：A16.—IsJohncomingbytrain?—Heshould,buthe_______not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.A．must

B．can

C．need

D．may参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Henrywasnot

21

atmath.Evenwhentheteacherexplainedsomethingasecondtime,hestillcouldn’t

22

it.

“Nevermind.I’llsit

23

theboywho’sthebestat24

,”Henrythought,“and

25

hisanswers.”

Thedayoftheexam

26

,andHenrysatnexttoAllan,

27

was

28

atthetopoftheclassinmath.HenrycopiedAllan’sanswers

29

hisownexampaper.Attheendoftheexam,theteachersaid,“Well,boysandgirls,I’vedecidedtogiveared

30

tothestudentwhogotthe

31

grade.It’s

32

formetodecidewhoI’llgivethestarto,however,

33

twostudents,HenryandAllan,gotthe

34

grade.”Afteramomentshewenton,“

35

I’vedecidedtogivethestarto

36

thistime.”

Henrywas37whenheheardthis.Hestood

38

andsaid,“ButIgotthesamegradeasAllan,madam.”

“That’s

39

.”Theteachersaid.“However,Allan’sanswertoQuestion6was‘Idon’tknow.',but

40

was‘NordoI.’.”21.

A.well

B.best

C.better

D.good

22.

A.retell

B.understand

C.remember

D.answer23.

A.infrontof

B.besides

C.behind

D.nextto

24.

A.English

B.Chinese

C.science

D.math 25.

A.check

B.choose

C.keep

D.copy26.

A.ended

B.came

C.over

D.start27

A.who

B.that

C.whom

D.which28.

Anever

B.almost

C.sometimes

D.always 29.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.onto

30.

A.star

B.coat

C.pen

D.book

31.

A.least

B.best

C.lowest

D.highest

32.

A.unusual

B.easy

C.hard

D.important33.

A.because

B.though

C.until

D.

if34.

A.low

B.high

C.different

D.same 35.

A.So

B.Because

C.And

D.But

36.

A.nobody

B.Henry

C.Allan

D.anybody37.

A.afraid

B.worried

C.pleased

D.angry 38.

A.out

B.up

C.for

D.by39.

A.wrong

B.true

C.OK

D.allright40.

A.yours

B.mine

C.

his

D.others’参考答案：21—25:DBDDD

26—30:BADDA

31—35:

DCADD

36—40:CDBBA三、阅读理解18.Finally,Igotapart–timejobworkingatthelocalcoffeeshop.Ihadfiguredthatthejobwouldbeeasy.However,theactualsituationwasnotwhatIhadexpected.Thecustomerswerehardtoplease.Therewasalwaystoomuchsugar,toolittleice,ornotenoughskimmedmilk.However,Ikeptatit.Onerainyday,Hank,oneofmyregularcustomers,cameinlookingsadanddefeated.Iaskedwhattheproblemwasandifwecouldhelp,butHankwouldn’ttellmeanydetails.Hejustsaidhefeltlikegoingtobed,pullingthesheetsupoverhishead,andstayingthereforafewdays.Iknewexactlyhowhefelt.Beforeheleft,Ihandedhimabagofhisfavoritetypeofdoughnutsalongwithhisicedcoffee.Helookedatmeskepticallybecausehehadn’torderedanythingelseexcepticedcoffee.“It’sonme,”Itoldhim.“Haveaniceday.”Hesmiledandthankedmebeforeturningaroundandheadingbackoutintotherain.Thenextdaywasahorribleone.TherainkeptpouringdownandIspentmyafternoonhangingoutthewindow,handingpeopletheirorders.What’sworse,noonefeltliketippingthatday.However,around7:00pm,Hankdroveuptothewindow.Insteadoforderinganything,hehandedmeasinglepinkroseandalittlenote.Hesaidthatfewpeopletakethetimetocareaboutothersnowadaysandhewasgladtherewerestillpeoplelikemeintheworld.Iwasspeechlessandverytouched;Ihadn’tthoughtthatIhaddoneanythingincredible.Thenoteread:Christine,Thanksforbeingsosweet,kindandthoughtfulyesterday.Iwassincerelytouchedbyyou.Itissonicetomeetsomeonethat’snice,warm,sensitiveandunselfish.Pleasedon’tchangeyourwaysbecauseItrulybelievethatyouwillexcel.Haveagreatday!HankLater,Ididcomeacrossmorecomplainingcustomers.ButanytimeIfeltsadorjustsickofcoffee,IthoughtofHankandhiskindness.ThenIwouldsmile,holdmyheaduphigh,clearmythroatandaskpolitely,“HowcanIhelpyou?”56.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterhebegantoworkatthecoffeeshop? A．Disappointed. B．Confused. C．Excited. D．Satisfied.57.Whathappenedtotheregularcustomeroftheauthor? A．Hewasverysickandhadtostayinbedforsomedays. B．Hewasnotsatisfiedwiththecoffeeservedtohim. C．Hewasanxioustostayathomeforalongtime. D．Hewasnotfeelinghimselfforsomereasons.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skeptically”probablymeaninthepassage? A．questioningly B．hopefully C．anxiously D．excitedly59.ItwasHankwhohelpedtheauthorrealizetheimportanceof

. A．patienceinone’swork B．beingkindtoregularcustomers C．takingtimetocareaboutothers D．stickingtoone’sowncareer60.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage? A．CoffeeShopKindness B.AWarm–heartedMan C．MyPart–timeJob D．AHorribleRainingDay参考答案：ADACA19."Doyouhaveanyideahowharditistobeakid?"My7-year-olddaughteronceaskedme.Myinitialreactiontohercomplaintwaseye-rolling,alongwiththinking,“Beingakidishard?Areyoukiddingme?”asImentallytickedoff（用记号勾出）allthehardthingsthathermamadoes.However,asIthoughtaboutitabitmore,Irealizedhowsillymyreactionhadbeen.Yes,asweadultslookbackonourchildhood,beingakidseemscarefreeandeasyandfulloffun.Coloringatschool!Playinggames!Ridingbikes!Howcouldthatbehard?SoIaskedmydaughterwhybeingakidwassohard.Herfirstanswerdidn'tsurpriseme."Well,becauseyoudon'thaveyourownphone,andyoucan'teatinthelivingroom."Iaskedifanythingelsewashardaboutbeingakid."Someoneelseisthebossofyou,"shereplied.Ithoughtsomemore.Whatelseishardaboutbeingakid?Well,sometimes,wedon'treallytakekidsseriously.TherearetimeswhenI'verespondedtomychildren'stearswith"It'snotthatbad,"or"Youdon'tneedtobeupsetaboutthat."BecauseIbelievethatacancelledplaydateoralosttoyisnobigdeal.Butforlittleones,itis.Wedon'tintentionallyignoretheseopportunitiesforconnection,butsometimes,inbusymomentsofparenting,werespondunskillfully.Wedon'ttakeourchildren'sview,andwemissanopportunitytopracticecompassion（同情心）.8.Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetoward"beingakidishard"inthefirstplace?A.Doubt.

B.