2021年江西省赣州市东江中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2021年江西省赣州市东江中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Herdriver

fortheaccidenthadnotbeendrivingcarefully.A.blamed

B.beingblamed

C.tobeblamed

D.blaming参考答案：A

2.Thisarticlemayshocksomesensitivereaders,__________Ioffermyapologiesinadvance.

A.forwhom

B.towhom

C.fromwhom

D.towardswhom参考答案：B略3.______downontheground,hestruggledtohisfeetandhelduphishead,_______hisenemy.A.Beating;focusingon

B.Beaten;

glaringat

C.Falling;staredat

D.Tripping;fixedon参考答案：B4.Youhavetobeaccurateinthisjob,becauseasmallmistakecanmakeabig________.A.difference

B.difficulty

C.trouble

D.Change参考答案：A5.Neverinmylife

suchaterribleearthquake.

A．haveIexperienced

B．Ihaveexperienced

C．didIexperience

D．Iexperienced参考答案：A6.I’mafraidIcan’tintroduceyoutotheotherguests,becauseIdon’tknow_______ofthem.A.few

B.some

C.many

D.alotof参考答案：C7.-Ididn’tgototheartshow,becauseIlostmyticket.-You

haveborrowedmine.Ididn’tgotoseeitanyway.A.might

B.need

C.could

D.must参考答案：C8.Didyouseetheman______?

A.Inoddedjustnow

B.whomInoddedjustnow

C.whomInoddedtohimjustnow

D.whomInoddedtojustnow参考答案：D9.Manyyoungpeopleturntoalcoholtoreduce,thoughtheyclearlyknowitisnotagoodwaytorelax.A.fear B.loneliness C.pressure D.depression参考答案：C句意:许多年轻人通过喝酒来缓解压力,尽管他们清楚地知道这并不是一个好的放松方式。根据题干中的"reduce"和"relax"可推知,此处表示缓解压力。10.—Willyoucometothelecturebeginningat9tomorrowmorning? —Sorry,butI___someguestsfromoursister-cityatthattime． A．willmeet

B．amgoingtomeet C．willbemeeting

D．ammeeting参考答案：C11.Youwillbefined________parkyourcarattherightplace.

A.ifyoudon't

B.ifyouwon't

C.unlessyoudon't

D.unlessyouwon't

参考答案：A31.---Ifeelboredwithnothingtodo.

---You______watchTV.TherewillbeaverygoodHollywoodfilmonthisevening.

A.need

B.could

C.would

D.shall

参考答案：B略13.ZhangYimouisreported---------_______morethan10,000girlsfortheroleofJingqiuinhislatestworkTheLoveoftheHawthomTree.

A.havinginterviewed

B.tobeinterviewed

C.tohaveinterviewed

D.interviewing参考答案：C略14.Low-carbonlifestyleisofgreatbenefittoimprovetheworldenvironment．______canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit，however．A.Something

B.Nothing

C.Few

D.Much参考答案：B15.

________andhappy,theactorstoodupandacceptedtheawardissuedbyCCTV.A.Surprising

B.Surprised

C.Beingsurprised

D.Tobesurprising参考答案：B16.Thepoliceofficerwas

ofnottryingtopreventthecrimefromhappening.A.reminded

B.informed

C.accused

D.warned参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ItwasonasummerburningafternooninDenver．Theskywasblueandthewindwasblowingslightly．Amanfromabig

36

withanewwagon（马车）andabeautifulpairofhorseswas37alongacountryroad．Hedidnot

38

muchattentionto

39

hewasgoing．Prettysoonherealizedthathewas

40

,buthecontinuedtodrive,

41

tofindhiswayortomeetsomeonewhocouldtellhimhowto

42

tothetown．Itwasalong

43

road．Forseveralhourshekeptondriving．44

itwasalmostdark,hesawinacornfieldatallfarmerplowing（犁）theland．Hestoppedhis

45

teamofhorsesnearthefenceandcalledout,"Hello,farmer""Hello,yourself"thefarmerreplied,

46

plowing．"Wheredoesthis

47

go?"

"Ihaven'teverseenitgoanywhere．Italways

48

rightwhereitis",saidthefarmer,withoutstoppinghiswork．

"Howfarisit

49

thenexttown?"saidthestranger,speakingalittlelouder．

"Don'tknow,never

50

it"repliedthefarmer．

Bythistimethecitymanwasgetting

51

,"Whatdoyouknow?You'rethebiggest

52

Ieversaw"

Thefarmer

53

theplowandturnedandlookedforalongtimeatthecityman．Thenhesaidscornfully（轻蔑地）,"MaybeIdon'tknowmuch．54

Iamafool．But

55

I'mnotlost!"36．A．enterprise

B．city

C．farm

D．company37．A．driving

B．exploring

C．escaping

D．resting38．A．fix

B．give

C．recommend

D．provide39．A．which

B．that

C．where

D．what40．A．gone

B．missing

C．lost

D．discouraged41．A．managing

B．expecting

C．refusing

D．forgetting42．A．takeback

B．bringback

C．lookback

D．getback43．A．lonely

B．busy

C．crowded

D．proper44．A．If

B．After

C．When

D．Though45．A．tired

B．exited

C．bored

D．disappointed46．A．already

B．still

C．thus

D．merely47．A．horse

B．town

C．field

D．road48．A．trains

B．lives

C．stays

D．stands49．A．in

B．to

C．inside

D．from50．A．built

B．imagined

C．overlooked

D．measured51．A．annoyed

B．ridiculous

C．concerned

D．content52．A．farmer

B．businessman

C．fool

D．driver53．A．undertook

B．continued

C．began

D．stopped54．A．Perhaps

B．Luckily

C．Exactly

D．Indeed55．A．inturn

B．atleast

C．soonerorlater

D．atmost参考答案：36-40BABCC

41-45BAACA

46-50BDCBD

51-55ACDAB三、阅读理解18.Whilebeachvacationsmaybeagreatwaytotakeyourmindoffwork,lakessurroundedbymountainsmakeforanevengranderexperience.Ifyouarelookingforcomepeaceonyourvacation,wehavesomerecommendationsforyouintheCaucasus(高加索).LakeSevanLakeSevanissituatedinthecentralpartofArmenia,intheGegharkumkprovince.ItisthelargestlakeinArmenia,located6,200ftabovesealevel.Alongthelakeshore,therearevariousaccommodationssuchasresortsandhotelswithplentyofactivitiestopartakemsuchaswindsurfing,swimmingandsunbathing.Whilethere,donotforgettovisitoneofthefamousculturalmonuments,theSevanavankMonastery,anditoffersagreatviewofthelakeaswell.LakeParavaniLakeParavani,locatedat6,801ftabovesealevel,isinthesouthofGeorgia,neartheJavakhetiplateau.Atthislevel,altitudesicknesscanoccuranditisagoodideatobepreparedtoadapttoitproperly,orbringmedicationforaltitudesickness.Beingavolcaniclakemakesforamoreinteresting:experience.Thelakeisbestknownforfishing.Donotcomehomeduringthewintermonthswhenthelakefreezes.LakeCildirLakeCildirislocatedintheArdahanprovince.EastTurkey,nearthebordersofGeorgiaandArmenia.ItisthesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeofEasternTurkey,andmanytouristsarenotawareofthisbeautifulattraction.LakeCildirissurroundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.ThelakefreezesduringlateNovember.Ifthewinterisnotextremelycold,youcantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskatingandicefishing.LakeVanLakeVanisthemustvisitofalllakesinthislist.ThelargestlakeinTurkey.LakeVanislocatedontheeasternshoreofTurkeyandisalsothemostaccessiblelakehere.It’ssituatedat5,380ftabovesealevel,anduniquetolakesaroundtheworld,thewaterishighinsaltcontent.1.Ifyouwanttovisitsomehistoricsitesduringyourtravelbyalake,youcangoto

.A.LakeCildir

B.LakeParvaniC.LakeSevan

D.LakeVan2.WhatisspecialaboutLakeVan?A.Itswaterishighinsalt.

B.Itisavolcaniclake.C.Itisgloballythelatestlake.

D.Itissurroundedbymountains.3.WhatchallengearetravelersmostlikelytofacewhilevisitingLakeParavani?A.Lackofmedicine.

B.Volcanoeruptions.C.Altitudesickness.

D.Lowtemperaturealltheyear.参考答案：1.C

2.A

3.C本文是几则广告。海滩度假可以让你摆脱工作的压力，尤其是被群山环绕的湖泊给你一种更好的体验。如果你想享受度假中的安静，文中向你推荐四个湖泊供你去度假。【名师点睛】文章细节的理解可以细化为：（1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然（2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。（3）语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。（4）是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是“三正一误”5）事实排序型。1.C【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然【答案定位】根据“LakeSevan”中最后一句“Whilethere,donotforgettovisitoneofthefamousculturalmonuments,theSevanavankMonastery,anditoffersagreatviewofthelakeaswell.”可知，那里有一个著名的文化古迹---theSevanavankMonastery修道院，游客可以去参观【推理关系】题干Ifyouwanttovisitsomehistoricsitesduringyourtravelbyalake,youcangoto____.?文章内容donotforgettovisitoneofthefamousculturalmonuments,theSevanavankMonastery,别忘记去参观著名的文化古迹，sevanavank修道院。【答案】donotforgettovisitoneofthefamousculturalmonuments,theSevanavankMonastery,?C选项C.LakeSevan2.A细节理解题。根据“LakeVan”一段中最后一句“It’ssituatedat5,380ftabovesealevel,anduniquetolakesaroundtheworld,thewaterishighinsaltcontent.”可知，LakeVan坐落在5380ft海拔是世界独特的湖泊，这个湖泊以含盐量特别高而出名。故选A。3.C19.Studentsshouldbeabletoshowwhattheyknow.Manyfolkstakethisasaself-evidenttruth.ButIthinkitdemandscloserexamination.Possessingaskillorpieceofknowledgeisnotthesamethingasbeingabletoshowit.Thisiswhymanysmartyoungpeoplehateschool.Understanding,figuringout,andgettingahandleonapieceofknowledgeisreallyexciting,buthavingtoprovetosomebodyelsethatyouunderstandisabigfatpainintheneck.Findingproofofstudentlearningisahugepartoftheteacher’sjob,andwhetheritisdonepoorlyornotmakesallthedifferenceinthatteacher’seffectiveness.Thereisahugedifferencebetween“HowdoIfigureoutifthisstudentunderstands”and“HowdoImakethisstudentprovetomehegetsit.”Thefirstisavaluableapproach;thesecondisthefirststepontheroadtowardwastingeverybody’stime.Andthere’stheproblem.Ifwestartwiththeassumption(假定)thatastudentwhoknowsmustbeabletoshowhisknowledgetooursatisfaction,wewillbetravelingdownthewrongroad.Themorewedemandthatstudentsprovetousthattheyknowthestuff,themorewewilldesignartificialtasksthatdemandasetofskillsandknowledgeentirelydifferentfromtheskillsandknowledgewereallywanttomeasure.Asaclassroomteacher,Ihavetorememberthattheburdenisonmetofindawaytoseewhatmystudentsknow;theburdenisnotonthemtoputonwhatevertrainedmonkeyshowIdesignformyowneaseandconvenience.Itmaynotbetheworstthingevertosay“Studentsshouldbeabletoshowwhattheyknow.”ButIthinkit’sfarmoreusefultosay,"Teachersshouldbeabletodiscoverwhatstudentsknow."4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthesecondparagraphmean?A.Verydangerous.

B.Veryannoying.C.Verydifficult.

D.Veryfrequent.5.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,ateachershouldhavetheabilityto

.A.discoverwhetherhisstudentsknowB.avoidwastingtheprecioustimeinclassC.applyvariousapproacheswhileteachingD.givestudentsthechancetoprovethemselves6.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheartificialtasksdesignedtoteststudents’learning?A.Theyshouldbelimitedinnumber.B.Theyareahugeburdenonteache