2022-2023学年江苏省镇江市第九中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省镇江市第九中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asachild,Ilikedlisteningtostories,sonowitis__________agreatstorythatmywarmestmemoriesfromchildhoodcomefrom.A.reading

B.beingread

C.toread

D.toberead参考答案：B句意：作为一个孩子，我喜欢听故事，因此现在它还是我来自童年时代最温暖的记忆还是被读给我听的一个精彩的故事。readsb.astory读给某人听故事，that引导的主语从句是真正的主语，read的动作承受者，故选B。2.—Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!—

.A.

NoramI

B.

NeitherwouldI

C.

Samewithme

D.

SodoI参考答案：B略3.—Whendoyouthink_____________comeback?

—Idon’tknow.He_________withtroubleinhisbusinesstheotherday.

A.willhe,met

B.hewill,hasmet

C.hewill,met

D.willhe,meets参考答案：C4.---I’mnotgoodatsinging,youknow.

---

.It’sjustforfun.

A.Allright

B.Noproblem

C.Comeon

D.Cheerup参考答案：C5.Theman______isstandingontheplaygroundismymathsteacher．A．when B．which C．who D．where参考答案：C6.Justanhouragohetoldmeonthephonethathe______homerightafterhiswork.A.hascome

B.comesC.came

D.wouldcome参考答案：D考查动词时态。句意：就在一个小时前，他在电话里告诉我，他下班后马上回家。根据句意可知一小时前他说下班后回家，表示从过去某个时间点看将来的动作，要用过去将来时，故选D.【点睛】过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。过去将来时由would，was/weregoingto，was/weretowas/wereaboutto等加动词原形构成，也可由was/wereonthepointof加动名词构成。例句Iknewyouwouldagree.我知道你会同意的。IsaidIwouldarrangeeverything.我说我来安排一切。Ididn'tknowifhewouldcome.我不知道他是否会来。7.----WhatdoyouthinkhascausedthefearfulhurricaneinAmerican?-----

outtoomuchwarmgas

A.Peoplecutforestatwillandlet

B.Becausepeoplecutforestatwillandlet

C.Whenpeoplecutforestatwillandlet

D.People’scuttingforestatwillandletting

参考答案：A8.Echoisalwayscomplainingaboutherjobasacashier，butfranklyit's________tohaveajobinthesedifficultdays．（）A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing参考答案：Csomething可指有价值或者重要的人或事，如it'ssomething意为"已经不错了"，类例：that'ssomething真了不起！故选C．而everything指最重要的东西；anything指任何东西；重要东西；重要事物；nothing无关紧要的人或事．9.Nowthatyouhavebeen_______toourclub,youwillenjoyallthebenefitsandprivilegesofclubmembership,whichincludesfreeaccesstothedigitalversionofallthearticles.A.submitted

B.admitted C.confirmed

D.attended参考答案：B10.Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim___duringtheday.A.out

B.up

C.in

D.away参考答案：D略11.Hisspeechwasa(n)_____towardsimprovingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.A.adventure

B.feature

C.signature

D.gesture参考答案：D12.－HowdoyoufindthefilmTitanicin3D?－________.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.A.Itmakesnosense

B.It’sreallyamazingC.It’sawful

D.It’suptoyou参考答案：B13.We____upbyanalarmclockeverymorning,soweareneverlateforclass.A.wake

B.arewoken

C.werewoken

D.woke参考答案：B14.Ididnotacceptanyofthemanyofferings,becauseIfound_____satisfactory.A.allofthemnot

B.noneofthem

C.neitherofthem

D.eitherofthem参考答案：B略15.---CanwegetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?---______.Ifitiswithin30kilometers,wecanmakeit,butiffurtheraway,itwillbeonThursday.A.Idon’tknowforsure

B.Well,thatalldependsC.It’suptoyou,sir

D.There’snorush参考答案：B16.Gettinganewcomputersystem______attheschoolhasbecomeahighpriority.

A.installed

B.installing

C.tobeinstalled

D.havinginstalled参考答案：A二、完型填空17.

“Soteachhimtoclosethedoor”,mydaughterEmmarespondedafterlisteningtome

36

again,aboutthedogcominginfromthebackdoor,bringingwithhimablast(一股气流)ofBuffaloJanuary

37

air．Teachadogtocloseadoorbehindhim?Thathasgottobeareally,really

38

thingtodo．Butthenshetookitastep

39

．“ComeonKolby”,shesaid,grabbing(抓住)sometreatsand

40

himinfrontoftheopendoor．“Touch．”And“touch”hedid,whichmovedthedoortoa

41

position．She

42

himwithatreat,smiled,lookedatme,andsaid“see!”AndIsawandbecame

43

．OverthelastfewdaysIhavebeenconsistentwithKolby．EachtimehecomesinI

44

himbacktotheopendoorpatientlyandaskhimtoclose．Therehavebeen

45

inthebeginning,butlatelymoreandmoresuccesses．However,thereremainsmuchworktobedone．Ihavetogethimfollowmyhandsignalagainandagain

46

hewillclosethedoorfromadistance．But,Inowrealize,aslongasyoukeeptothe

47

,thetaskwillbecompleted,and,withthewaythingsareprogressing,

48

quickly．Whata

49

treattohaveadogthatcanclosethedoorafterhimself!Evenmorewondercanbefoundinthe

50

IlearnedsoclearlyfrombothEmmaandKolby．Awishisjustawishuntilyoudecidetotake

51

．Onceyou

52

thebeliefthatitis“toohard”,thenitremains“toohard”andoutof

53

．Onceyoudecidetoaccomplishagoal,and

54

thatitis“easy”,thenitbecomes“easy”todowhatneedstobedone．Just

55

doingit．36.A．screamB．complainC．worryD．scare37.A．thinB．freshC．coldD．dirty38.A．hardB．lastC．funnyD．possible39.A．furtherB．backwardC．deeperD．again40.A．pushingB．tying

C．seatingD．positioning41.A．stoppedB．closedC．fixedD．locked42.A．offeredB．providedC．rewardedD．thanked43.A．persuadedB．inspiredC．convincedD．puzzled44.A．bringB．pullC．dragD．call45.A．pleasuresB．experimentsC．pausesD．failures46.A．incaseB．evenifC．asif

D．sothat47.A．interestB.

focusC．progressD．harmony48.A．determinedB．taughtC．boughtD．completed49.A．wonderfulB．smallC．differentD．simple50.A．knowledgeB．skillsC．lessonsD．experience51.A．patienceB．partC．delightD．action52.A．getusedtoB．holdontoC．comeupwithD．payattentionto53.A．dateB．touchC．reachD．power54.A．decideB．realizeC．concludeD．prove55.A．imagineB．keepC．startD．enjoy参考答案：36-40BCAAD

41-45BCBAD

46-50DBDAC

51-55DBCAC三、阅读理解18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。[1]Onepersoncanmakeadifference.JustaskRyanHreljac,whois15andlivesinCanada.Withouthishelp,hundredsofwellsthatnowprovidefreshwaterforpeopleinAfrica,CentralAmerica,andIndiamightneverhavebeenbuilt.Hetravelstheworldtotellpeoplehowtheycanhelpsolveabigproblem:_______inmanydevelopingcountries.[2]In1998,whenhewas6yearsold,RyanlearnedthatchildreninAfricaoftenmustwalkmileseachdaytofindwater.Someevendiefromdrinkingbadwaterinsomedevelopingcountries,histeachersays.SoRyandecidedtoact.Hespoketoschools,churches,andclubsabouthisgoal.Thewordspread,anddonationsbegancomingin.Afterseveralmonthsofhardwork,Ryanhadraised$2,000,enoughtodigonewell.AnorganizationcalledCanadianPhysiciansforAidandReliefchosealocationforthewellinthevillageofAgweoinAfrica.[3]Afterthefirstwell,“therippleeffecttookover,”Ryansays,“andonegoalledtoanother.”Itswebsite(www.ryanswell.ca)listssomeofthefamouspeopleRyanhasmetandtheawardshehasreceived.“ThemostimpressivepeopleI’vemetaretheotherkidswhowanttohelp,too,”hesays.“TheonlyreasonIacceptawardsisthateachwordIsaywhenIgetonemighthelponemoreperson.”[4]Askedifheeverfeelsdiscouragedthatmanypeoplestilllackgoodwater,Ryansays,“It’simportanttobeanoptimist.Ihadasmalldream,andIstayedwithit.Everybodycandosomething.”81.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?(nomore10words)82.ExplaintheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3.83.ForwhatpurposedoesRyanacceptawards?(nomore15words)84.AccordingtowhatRyansaidinParagraph4,whatisRyan’sattitudetowardhiswork?(nomore6words)85.FillintheblankinParagraph1withproperwords.(nomore8words)参考答案：81.HowRyanraisedmoneytobuildthefirstwell./HowRyancollectedmoneytobuildthefirstwell./HowRyanachievedhisfirstgoal.82..Afterthefirstwell,manywellswerebuilt./Onegoalledtoanother.83..Whathesayswhenhegetsawardsmighthelpmorepeople./Eachwordhesayswhenhegetsoneawardmighthelponemoreperson.84.Heisoptimisticaboutit.85.thelackofsafedrinkingwater/manypeoplestilllackgoodwater/manypeoplecan’tgetfreshwater19.

Michaelstayshomeonworkdays.Heplugsintohispersonalcomputerterminalinordertoconnectwiththeoffice.Afterwork,heputsonhisheadphones,watchesamovieonhishomevideorecorder,orplaysbaseballonthecomputer.Onmanydays,Michaeldoesn'ttalktoanyotherhumanbeings,andhedoesn'tseeanypeopleexcepttheonesontelevision.Michaelisimaginary,buthislifestyleisverypossible.Theinventionsofmoderntechnologyseemtobecuttingusofffromcontactwithourfellowhumanbeings.Theworldofbusinessisoneareainwhichtechnologyisseparatingus.Expertssay,forexample,thatmanypeoplewillsoonbeabletoworkathome.Withaccesstoalargecentralcomputer,employeessuchasofficeclerks,insuranceagents,andaccountants（会计）coulddotheirjobsatdisplayterminalsintheirownhomes.Theywouldneverhavetoactuallyseethepeoplethey'redealingwith.Inaddition,thewayemployeesarepaidwillchange.Workers'salarieswillbeautomaticallypaidintotheirbankaccounts,makingpaperchecksunnecessary.Noworkerswillstandinlinetoreceivetheirpayorcashtheirchecks.Personalbankingwillchange,too.Customerswilldealwithmachinestoputinortakeoutmoneyfromtheiraccounts.Anotherareathattechnologyischangingisentertainment.Music,forinstance,wasonceagroupexperience.Peoplelistenedtomusicatconcerthallsorinsmallsocialgatherings.Formanypeoplenow,however,musicisanindividualexperience.Walkingalongthestreetorsittingintheirlivingrooms,theywearheadphonestobuildawallofmusicaroundthem.Movieentertainmentischanging,too.Moviesusedtobesocialevents.Now,fewerpeoplearegoingouttoseeamovie.Manymorearechoosingtowaitforafilmtoappearontelevisionorareborrowingvideotapestowatchathome.Insteadoflaughingwithothers,viewerswatchmoviesintheirownlivinglooms.

45.Whichofthefoll