2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市沈东中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市沈东中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith______.A.patience B.satisfaction

C.envy D.curiosity参考答案：A略2.________hisparentsexpected，hewasadmittedintothebiglocalcompany.A．What

B．As

C．Which

D．That参考答案：B[考查定语从句。句意：正如他父母所期望的，他被当地的大公司录取。as引导非限制性定语从句，可置于句首，意为“正如”。]3.Sheisshyand________theteacher’squestion.A.daresnotanswer B.doesn’tdaretoanswerC.darenottoanswer D.daresnottoanswer参考答案：B【详解】考查dare的用法。句意：她很害羞，不敢回答老师的问题。dare作情态动词时，否定形式是darenotdo，没有人称变化；dare作实义动词时，否定形式是don’tdaretodosth．，有人称变化。故选B。4.Music_________bytheBritishmusicianattractsmusicloversallovertheworld.A.towrite

B.tobewritten C.written

D.writing参考答案：C5.Itisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily．A．seeB．hadseenC．sawD．haveseen参考答案：D略6.If____in,virusescanresultinillnessorevendeath.A.breathe

B.breathing

C.breathed

D.tobreathe参考答案：C7.Gettingridofabadhabitis______formingagoodone.A.aneffortmuchas

B.muchaneffortas

C.asmuchaneffortas

D.asaneffortmuchas参考答案：C略8.Myparentswantmetotake_________Mathslessonsattheweekend,butIwanttoplayandhavefun.A.extra B.available C.selfish D.exact参考答案：A9.MymotherusedtotellmewhenIwasachild,“Don’ttakethingsthat______toyou”.A.aren’tbelonged

B.aren’tbelonging

C.don’tbelong D.won’tbebelonged参考答案：C10.---ShallIopenthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?---No,

.

A.I’drathernot

B.I’dratheryounot

C.I’dratheryoudidn’t

D.I’dlikenotto参考答案：B略11.___________itistoday!A.Whatfineweather

B.WhatafineweatherC.Howafineweather

D.Howfineaweather参考答案：A12.Thisisthebook_______Iamlookingfor.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.theone参考答案：C13.Allthesepostcardsmustbemailedatonce

intimefortheSpringFestival.A.tohavereceived

B.soastobereceivingC.soastobereceived

D.toreceive参考答案：C句意：所有这些贺卡必须立即寄出去，是为了使它们在春节及时被收到．“receive”和“postcardst”之间是被动关系，所以soastobereceived正确。故选C。14.—Dockdoesn'tknowmuchaboutcomputers.—

.A.Sohedid

B.SodoesMary

C.NeitherdoI

D.NorwillMary参考答案：C15.Herface___greatjoywhenMrsWhiteknewthathersonhadbeenadmittedtoHarvad.

Aexplained

B

caused

C

stated

D

expressed

参考答案：D16.________isknowntoallis________wewon38goldmedalsin2012LondonOlympicGames.A.What;that B.As;what C.It;that D.That;what参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymother___41___askedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget.“Sweetie,mycompanywantstopromote(提拔)mebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou’vedone___42___andallowingyoutoskipagrade(跳级),butyou’llhaveto___43__yourfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher?”Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaspuzzled.Thequestionkeptme___44__fortherestofthenight.Ihadsaid“yes”butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthe___45___decisionsadultshadtomake.Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI’d___46___waitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverydetailofmyday.Aphonecall,however,couldneverreplaceher___47__anditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlarge___48___apartment,Ibecame___49___howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninBrazilherself.Itwasthen___50__Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon___51___familyandwork.___52___difficultdecisions,sheusedtotellme,youwouldn’tknowwhetheryoumaketherightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation,withpassionanda___53___attitude.Backhome,I__54__myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo,Icould,too.Ifshe___55___toliveinRioallbyherself,I,too,couldlearntobe___56___.Ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable___57___.Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhatthe___58___hasreallytaughtme.Sacrifices___59___intheend.Theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobea

___60___forme.41.A.togentle

B.gently

C.gentle

D.togently42.A.little

B.much

C.well

D.wrong43.A.leave

B.refuse

C.contact

D.forgive44.A.explaining

B.sleeping

C.wondering

D.regretting45.A.poor

B.timely

C.final

D.tough46.A.eagerly

B.politely

C.nervously

D.curiously47.A.patience

B.presence

C.intelligence

D.Influence48.A.comfortable

B.expensive

C.empty

D.modern49.A.interestedin

B.awareof

C.doubtful

D.satisfiedwith50.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that51.A.abandoning

B.balancing

C.comparing

D.mixing52.A.Dependingon

B.suppliedwith

C.Facedwith

D.Insistingon53.A.different

B.friendly

C.positive

D.general54.A.criticized

B.informed

C.warned

D.reminded55.A.managed

B.offered

C.attempted

D.expected56.A.grateful

B.energetic

C.independent

D.practical57.A.examples

B.limits

C.rules

D.goals58.A.question

B.experience

C.history

D.occasion59.A.payoff

B.comeback

C.runout

D.turnup60.A.blessing

B.gathering

C.failure

D.pleasure参考答案：41-45BCACD

46-50ABCBD

51-55BCCDA

56-60CDBAA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five,hegave￡12,000tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground.Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumor.Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening,”hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.

64.Johnsonbecamearichmanthrough

.A.doingbusiness

B.makingwhisky

C.cheating

D.buyingandsellingland65.ManypeoplewrotetoJohnsontofindout

.A.whatkindofwhiskyhehadB.howtolivelongerC.howtobecomewealthyD.inwhichpartofthenecktohaveaninjection66.Thenewspaperman

.A.shouldhavereportedwhatJohnsonsaid

B.shouldn’thaveaskedJohnsonwhatinjectionhehadC.waseagertolivealonglifeD.shouldhavefoundoutwhatJohnsonreallymeant67.WhenJohnsonsaidhehadaninjectioninhisneckeachevening,hereallymeantthat

.A.aninjectionintheeveningwouldmakehimsleepwellB.heneedn’taninjectionintheneckC.helikeddrinkingaglassofwhiskyintheeveningD.therewassomethingwrongwithhisneck参考答案：ABDC19.Duringthe19thcentury,women’seducationwasnotconsideredimportantintheUnitedStates.Supportersofadvancededucationforwomenfacedmanyproblems.Statesdidrequireeachtowntoprovideaschoolforchildren,butteacherswereoftenpoorlyprepared.Mostyoungwomenwerenotabletocontinueonwiththeireducationinprivateschools.Iftheydid,theyoftenwerenottaughtmuchexcepttheFrenchlanguage,orhowtosew(缝制)clothing,andmusic.

MaryLyonfeltthatwomen’seducationwasextremelyimportant.Throughherlifelongworkforeducationshebecamethemostfamouswomaninthe19thcenturyAmerica.Shebelievedthatwomenwereteachersbothathomeandintheclassroom.AndshebelievedthateffortstobettereducateyoungwomenalsoservedGod.Ifwomenwerebettereducated,shefelt,theycouldteachinlocalschoolsthroughouttheUnitedStatesandinforeigncountries.

In1837,MaryLyonopenedMountHolyokeSeminaryforWomen.Onlyfourteachersandthefirstclassofeightyyoungwomenlivedandstudiedinthebuildingwhentheschoolopened.ButMaryknewtheimportanceofwhathadbeenestablished(建立)—thefirstindependentschoolforthehighereducationofwomen.Theschoolcontinuedtogrow.In1893,underastatelaw,MountHolyokeFemaleSeminarybecameacollege.MountHolyokeCollegewasthefirstcollegetoofferwomenthesameeducationaswasofferedtomen.

PeoplewhohavestudiedMaryLyonsayshewasnotfightingabattle(战争)ofequalitybetweenmenandwomen,yetsheknewshewantedmoreforwomen.HereffortsledtothespreadofhighereducationforwomenintheUnitedStates.HistorianssayshewasthestrongestinfluenceontheeducationofAmericanyoungpeopleduringthemiddleofthe19thcentury.40.Howwaswomen’sadvancededucationcarriedoutintheUnitedStatesinthe19thcentury?A.Womenhadequaleducationalopportunities.B.Womencouldonlybeeducatedinprivat