2021年山东省淄博市高青县唐坊中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2021年山东省淄博市高青县唐坊中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Howdidtheaccident_____________?A.comeout

B.comealong

C.comeabout

D.comeacross参考答案：C2.Somefolksongshavebeenpasseddowngeneration______generationforcenturies.A．for

B．from

C．on

D．after参考答案：D[句意：一些民歌是经过几个世纪代代相传下来的。generationaftergeneration“一代一代”，为固定搭配。]3.TheDragonBoatFestivalhadits_____asaneventinmemoryofQuYuan,agreatpoetinChina.A．reason

B．explanation

C.origin

D．resource参考答案：C4.Asuspectedmanwasobserved_____thebankandthenhewentoutofit.A.enter

B.toenter

C.entered

D.entering

参考答案：B解析：observe为感官动词，在主动语态中，跟不加to的不定式或现在分词作宾语补足语。在被动语态中动词不定式要加to。动词不定式和现在分词的区别:不定式表示整个动作的过程，现在分词表示动作当时在发生。根据andthenhewentoutofit我们可以看出是整个动作的过程。

5.Everyonewondered

thebabyofthreewenttohermother’sofficealone.A.howwasitthat B.howitwasthat C.howwasit D.howwasthat参考答案：B6.______newscame______anunknowndiseasewasspreadinginthearea.A.Disturbing;which

B.Disturbed;which

C.Disturbing;that

D.Disturbed;that参考答案：C本题考查非谓语动词和同位语从句。句意：消息传来，不明原因的疾病在该地区传播。disturbing修饰news表示“令人不安的”，that引导的同位语从句。7.Writeaplay________thestoriesyouandyourclassmateshaveactedout.A.isbasedon

B.basingon

C.whichbasedon

D.basedon参考答案：D8.Thisjobis______doing,butitisn’t______tospendsomuchtimeonit.A.worth;worth B.worth;worthwhile

C.worthwhile;worth

D.worthwhile;worthwhile参考答案：B9.---Ihearthatoursportsmeetisgoingtobeputoff____thebadweather.

---Whatapity!A.incaseof

B.intimeof

C.insteadof

D.becauseof参考答案：D10.Itwasinthelab_______wasinthechargeofProfessorZhang_____theydidtheexperiment.

A.where;that

B.which;where

C.that;where

D.which;that参考答案：D略11.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI_______thenightfacetoface.A.saw

B.haveseen

C.hadseen

D.wasseeing参考答案：C12.Manyofthelocalgovernmentofficialsrefusedto______theschoolbusaccidentwheninterviewed.A.moveoff

B.focuson

C.leadto

D.commenton参考答案：D13.Theteacheraskedusnotto______oursbooksordictionarieswhenweareintheexam.A.referto B.lookup C.takeup D.contributeto参考答案：A14.Ifanotherworldwarshould___________,whatwouldbecomeofhumanbeings?A.comeout

B.giveout

C.breakout

D.carryout参考答案：C15.Iregret______thosewordstoher,becauseIreallyhurtherfeelings.

A.tosay

B.saying

C.tosaying

D.say参考答案：B16.Twothirdsofthevillage________ruinedand50%ofthepopulation_________killedintheearthquake.A.was;were

B.were;were

C.were;was

D.was;was参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.AftertheearthquakehitnortheastJapanonMarch11,2011,manytouchingstoriesthatIsawwithmyowneyeshappenedaroundme.Ihadtowalkhomesinceallthe

31

hadstoppedafterthequake.OnmywayhomeI

32

anoldJapaneseladyatthebakeryshopwhowasgivingoutfreebread,whichmademyheart

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.Amiddle-agedJapanesemanwasholdingasignthatsaid,“Pleaseusemy

34

.”Hewas

35

hishouseforpeopletogototherestroom.Myfriendwantedto

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others.Hestoodinthecoldwithasign“Ifyouareokaywithamotorcycle,Iwill

37

youtoyourhome.”AndthenIsawhimtakeonegentlemanhome,allthewaytoafarawayplace!ThenthenextdayIdroveto

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mycarwithgas.Therewasa

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ofgasnowandmanygasolinestationswereeitherclosedorhadvery

40

lines.Igot

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sinceIwasbehind15cars.Finally,whenitwasmy

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,themansmiledandsaid,“

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thesituation,weareonlygiving$30worthgasperperson.Isthatalright?”“Ofcourse,I’mgladthatweareallableto

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,”Isaid.Hissmilegavemesomuch45

.Isawamanattheevacuation(疏散)centre46

whenpeoplebroughtfoodtohim.Itwasthefirsttimeinthreedaysthatfoodhadbeenbroughttotheircenter.However,afterhewipedthetears,hisnext

47

surprisedme,“Iamvery

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thatweareprovidedwithfood.Butpeopleinthecitynexttoushaven’t

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anyfoodatall.Pleasegotothatcenteraswell.”Andwhenhearingthat,Irealizedthereisabrightfutureontheothersideofthe

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.31.A.traffic B.rescue C.communication D.business32.A.missed B.noticed C.caught D.heard33.A.hungry B.soft C.broken D.warm34.A.house B.hotel C.hospital D.toilet35.A.advertising B.opening C.repairing D.decorating36.A.save B.assist C.charge D.encourage37.A.drive B.follow C.lead D.send38.A.start B.fill C.check D.wash39.A.short B.variety C.lack D.diversity40.A.direct B.straight C.short D.long41.A.worried B.lucky C.excited D.annoyed42.A.time B.turn C.duty D.decision43.A.Apartfrom B.Togetherwith C.Becauseof D.Insteadof44.A.share B.offer C.stand D.change45.A.pleasure B.comfort C.trouble D.entertainment46.A.waiting B.grabbing C.sleeping D.crying47.A.promises B.roles C.remarks D.actions48.A.upset B.grateful C.surprised D.proud49.A.given B.supplied C.prepared D.received50.A.city B.centre C.lesson D.disaster参考答案：31-35ABDDB

36-40BABCD

41-45ABCAB

46-50DCBDD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项Wealllongforfriendship,buthowtomakeafriend?“Thebesttimetomakeafriendisbeforeyouneedone.”JoyStevensaid.Thefollowingaresometipsforyou.。

Peopleequalfriends

Friendsusuallybeginwithstrangers.Gettingintouchwithotherpeopleisthefirststeptomakeafriend.Friendscan’tbemadeinemptyair.Bestfriendstaketimetomake.

Friendsunderstandfriends

Friendsunderstandeachotherwhentalking.Manyunpleasantpersonalquarrelscanbeavoidedifyouwilltakethetimetounderstandothers’feelingsandpointsofview.

Friendstouchfriends

Touchingisawarmfromofcommunicationbetweenfriends.Whenyouseebestfriendscommunicating,youwillnoticethemstandclosetogether,toucheachothercomfortablyandlistentoeachother.Sometimesafriendlytouchismorepowerfulthanwords.

Friendspraisefriends

Praiseisapowerfultooltomakeafriend.Honestpraisecanaffect(影响)yourfriends’lives.Sotrytopraiseyourfriends,includingyourgeneralones.

Friendscanloyal(忠诚的)andtrustworthy

Trustandloyaltygohandinhandforfriends.Friendscansharesecretswithyou,becausegoodfriendsneverbreakconfidence(信心)andareloyalforever.55.FromJoySteven’swords,wecanconcludethat________

A.afriendinneedisafriendindeed

B.itisnevertoolatetomakeafriend

C.itislatetomakeafriendwhenyouneedone

D.everyoneneedsafriendinhislife56.Tomakeandkeepmanyfriends,youneedtodothefollowingEXCEPT___________.

A.getintouchwithpeople

B.understandyourfriends

C.praiseyourfriends

D.quarrelwithyourfriends57.Thepassagemainlytellsus______________.

A.howtocommunicatewithafriend

B.howtodevelopfriendship

C.whentomakeafriend

D.howtopraiseafriend参考答案：55-57CDB19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,thoughmyteacheremphasizedtheimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeastonished,gentlyshakinghishead,shrugginghisshoulders,hesaid,“Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotanappropriatetopic.“Well,I’dbetterchangethetopic.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwasmagnificent.”HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguide.”“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords.“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’trequestyoutodoso,”heanswered,greatlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn’tyousay‘Youdon’tsay’?”Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,“‘Youdon’tsay’actuallymeans‘really’.Itisanexpressionofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon’tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”OnlythendidIknowIhadmadeafoolofmyself.SincethenIhavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.Remember:whattheEnglishteacherssaidisalwaysrighttousstudents.57.Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause_________.A.EnglishidiomswerenotimportantB.IhadnointerestinEnglishlear