2022-2023学年河南省新乡市宏金中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河南省新乡市宏金中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Didyouhearsomeonetalkinginthelivingroom?

—Oh,Iforgotto____theTVjustnow.

A.switchon

B.turnon

C.switchover

D.switchoff参考答案：D2.ThenewrailwaywindsitswaytoJieyang,____mountains____tunnelsand____rivers.A.across;over;through

B.over;across;throughC.over;through;across

D.through;over;across参考答案：C考查介词辨析。句意：新铁路蜿蜒到达揭阳，越过高山，穿过隧道，横跨河流。over“越过”；through表示从事物内部通过；across“跨越”表示从事物表面横过。第一空表示从高山上面越过，故填over；第二空表示从隧道里面穿过，故填through；第三空表示横穿河流，故填across。故选C。3.Don’tputthemedicine__________chilldrencaneasilyget.A.that

B.what

C.inwhich

D.where参考答案：D4.Whenyoustudythelocalmap,you’llfindthistownis________.

A.twiceasalargetownasthatB.twicethesizeofthatone

C.twiceaslargerasthatoneD.twiceaslargeratownasthat参考答案：B5.Wemustdowhateverwecanto_____theriverbeingpollutedanymore.

A.separate

B.keep

C.prevent

D.guard参考答案：C6.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears___Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,___hasagreateffectonmylife.Athat,which

Bwhen,which

Cwhich,that

Dwhen,who参考答案：B7..Iknowyouarevery____ice-cream,butyouwillgainweightifyoueattoomuch.A.fondof

B.tiredof

C.fullof

D.afraidof参考答案：A8.------Canyouhelpme?-------________myadvice,inmyopinion,andeverythingwillbebetter.A.Following

B.Follow

C.Tofollow

D.Followed参考答案：B9.________history,wecanseethehistoryofthecountrywasfullofwarandpeace.A.Through

B.ThroughoutC.Though

D.Allover参考答案：B句意：纵观历史，我们可以看出，这个国家的历史上充满了战争与和平(的交替)。throughout“在整个……期间”。10.IwishtothankprofessorJohnson,without_____helpIwouldhavegotthisfar.A.who

B.whose

C.whom

D.which参考答案：B11.You______getthemachinerepairedthisweek.Iwon’tneedituntilnextmonth.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.can’t参考答案：B12.LucywassittingbythedeskandchattingonlinewithherfriendsthelasttimeI________toseeher.

A.go B.amgoing C.wasgoing D.went参考答案：D13.Hewouldrather

hislifethan

damagedonetostateproperty.

A.lose;tosee

B.tolose;see

C.tolose;tosee

D.lose;see参考答案：D略14.

Hesaidheneverheardthisword______inspokenEnglish.Ause

B.used

C.using

D.touse参考答案：B15.Heloveshisparentsdeeply,and________areverykindtohim.A.bothofwhom B.bothofwho C.bothofthem D.whom参考答案：C16.Whenwaterisboiling,steamcanbeseen______fromit.A.rise

B.rose

C.rising

D.risen参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.AroundtwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginSeattleandgoingthroughhardtimes.Icouldnotfind___21___workalthoughIhadalotofexperienceandaMaster’sdegree.Tomy___22___,Ihadtodriveaschoolbusto___23___myfamily.Atthesametime,Ihadsome___24___withdifferentcompaniesbuttheyall___25___tosayIdidnotgetthejob.Iwenttohtbusbarn(车库),feeling___26___.Laterthatafternoon,___27___doingmyroundsthroughthetownIhadaninnerwaverisefromdeep___28___meandIthought“Whyhasmy____29____becomesohard?”Immediatelyafterthisinternal(内心的)scream,I___30___thebusovertodropoffalittlegirl.Asshe___31___shehandedmeanearringsayingIshouldkeepit___32___somebodylookedforit.The___33___wasstampedwithwords“BEHAPPY”ThenIstruckme.Ihadbeenputtingallofmy___34___intowhatwaswrongwithmyliferatherthanwhatwas___35___!Onenighttherewasaphonecallformefromthe___36___atalargehospital.SheaskedmewhetherI____37____doaone-daytrainingfor200hospitalworkers.Isaid___38___andgotthejob.Mydaywiththehospitalworkers____39____verywell.Igotagreat___40___andmanymoredaysofwork.TothisdayIknowthatitwasbecauseIchangedmyattitudetolife.21.A.satisfying

B.probable

C.particular

D.considerate22.A.joy

B.luck

C.surprise

D.shame23.A.meet

B.support

C.supply

D.provide24.A.meetings

B.conferences

C.interviews

D.reports25.A.came

B.expected

C.hoped

D.called26.A.excited

B.disappointed

C.worried

D.frightened27.A.while

B.though

C.unless

D.until28.A.beyond

B.inside

C.upon

D.beside29.A.study

B.bus

C.life

D.position30.A.carried

B.pulled

C.brought

D.held31.A.tookoff

B.putoff

C.gaveoff

D.gotoff32.A.aslongas

B.nowthat

C.assoonas

D.incase33.A.earring

B.watch

C.necklace

D.bag34.A.money

B.ideas

C.strength

D.energies35.A.real

B.right

C.happy

D.sad36.A.nurse

B.worker

C.patient

D.manager37.A.should

B.could

C.must

D.ought38.A.no

B.hello

C.yes

D.nothing39.A.went

B.looked

C.fit

D.appeared40.A.comfort

B.shock

C.welcome

D.excuse参考答案：21.A

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.A

28.B

29.C

30.B

31.D

32.D

33.A

34.D

35.B

36.D

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.C本文讲述了作者二十多年面对生活的困境十分的失望，但是在一次开车过程中遇到了一个女孩，她送给作者一对刻有要高兴字样的耳环，此后作者明白了该如何正确面对生活。21.此句意为虽然我有很多经验和硕士学位，但我找不到......的工作。可知此处为形容工作的形容词，A.satisfying令人满意的；

B.probable可能的

；

C.particular特别的；

D.considerate体贴的

。故选A。22.由前文IhadalotofexperienceandaMaster’sdegree.我有很多经验和硕士学位。及后文Ihadtodriveaschoolbusto___3___myfamily.我不得不用校车.....我的家人。可知作者对于这种情况是十分惭愧的，A.joy喜悦

；B.luck幸运；

C.surprise惊喜；

D.shame惭愧。故选D。23.此句要意为我不得不用校车.....我的家人，由前文可知作者要维持家人的生活。A.meet遇见，满足；

B.support支持，支撑；

C.supply供应；

D.provide提供。故选B。24.由前文Ihadtodriveaschoolbustosupportmyfamily.可知作者要维持家人的生活，所以他要进行面试找到工作。A.meetings会议；

B.conferences会议；

C.interviews采访，面试

；D.reports报道

。故选C。25.由后文Ididnotgetthejob.及前文differentcompanies可知作者面试的结果都失败了，所以这些不同的公司是打电话通知作者不能得到这些工作，A.came来；

B.expected期待

；C.hoped希望

；D.called打电话

。故选D。26.由前文buttheyallcalledtosayIdidnotgetthejob.但是他们都打电话告诉我我没有得到这份工作及IhadalotofexperienceandaMaster’sdegree.我有很多经验和硕士学位，这些落差使得作者十分的失望。A.excited兴奋的；

B.disappointed失望的；

C.worried担心的

；

D.frightened害怕的

。故选B。27.此句意为我穿过城镇时，我内心深处涌起一股巨浪。由前文可知作者的内心对自己十分失望，所以是在穿过城镇的过程中产生的，A.

while在....的时候；

B.though虽然

；C.unless除非；

D.until直到

。故选A。28.由句意理解可知是在我的内心涌起一股巨浪。A.beyond超过；

B.inside里面的；

C.upon在…上面

；D.beside旁边。故选B。29.由前文IwaslivinginSeattleandgoingthroughhardtimes.我住在西雅图，经历了艰难时期。可知作者主要回忆的是他二十年前的生活，A.study学习；

B.bus公共汽车；

C.life生活；

D.position位置。故选C。30.由后文todropoffalittlegirl.让一个女孩下车可知作者是拉开了公共汽车的门，A.carried携带；

B.pulled拉；

C.brought带来

；

D.held拿

。故选B。31.由前文dropoffalittlegirl.让一个女孩下车。所以此处是当她下车时......

A.tookoff起飞

；B.putoff敷衍；

C.gaveoff散发；

D.gotoff下车。

故选D。32.由后文somebodylookedforit可知别人找到它可知女孩是让作者保留它以防被别人找到。A.aslongas只要；

B.nowthat既然

；C.assoonas一…就…；

D.incase以防万一

。故选D。33.由后文stampedwithwords“BEHAPPY”可知刻着“要高兴”的字样，这些字样是刻在女孩送我的这个耳环上的。A.earring耳环；

B.watch手表；

C.necklace项链；

D.bag包

。故选A。34.由前文可知作者关注的是自己的生活中什么是错的，而没有关注对的，所以他把精力放在了错的上面，所以此句意为我一直把我所有的精力投入到我的生活错误的方面而不是什么是正确的！A.money金钱；

B.ideas想法；

C.strength

力量

；D.energies精力

。故选D。35.由此句whatwaswrongwithmyliferatherthanwhatwas___15___!可知此处要填的是错误的对立面，即正确的。A.real真正的；

B.right正确的；

C.happy

高兴的；

D.sad悲伤的

。故选B。36.由后文SheaskedmewhetherI____17____doaone-daytrainingfor200hospitalworkers.可知与作者联系的是医院的负责人或者经理。A.nurse护士；

B.Worker工人；

C.patient病人

；D.manager经理

；故选D。37.此句意为他问我是否可以为二百名医院工作人员进行为期一天的培训。请求别人时要用could以表示礼貌。A.should应该；

B.could能够；

C.must必须；

D.ought应该

。故选B。38.由前文Ididnotgetthejob.可知作者一直是处于没有工作的状态，所以当有人给他一份工作时他肯定会同意，A.no

不；B.hello你好；

C.yes

是的；D.nothing任何事

。故选C。39.由此句Mydaywiththehospitalworkers____19____verywell.可知作者要表达的是作者与工作人员的培训进行的非常顺利。A.went进行；

B.looked看上去；

C.fit适合；

D.appeared出现。

故选A。40.由前文Mydaywiththehospitalworkerswentverywell.可知我与工作人员的培训进行的非常顺利，所以此处是我受到了欢迎。A.comfort安慰

；

B.shock休克；

C.welcome欢迎

；D.excuse原谅。

故选C。三、阅读理解18.

ActivityHolidaysinScotland

ActivityScotlandAssociationistheofficialwebsiteoftheScottishActivityHolidayAssociationforoutdooractivityprovidersinScotland.Scotlandisasuperbdestinationforoutdooractivitiesallyearroundandithassomethingforeveryone.Scotland'slakesandcoastlineareidealforwatersports,itsriversperfectforfishing.TheScottishmountainsarewonderfulforhillwalking,climbingandskiing.

LongdistancepathssuchastheWestHighlandWayandGreatGlenWayarewaitingforyou.Thereareplentyofroutesforcyclingandmountainbikingthroughoutthecountryside.Usethis_sitetofinddetailsofourmembers—highqualityactivitycentresthroughoutScotlandofferingeverythingfromabseilingandarcherytowhitewaterraftingandwildlifewatching.Manyoffervariousactivitiesforfamilyholidays,schools,corporatedaysout,teambuilding,stagandhenweekends,etc.YouwillalsofindusefulinformationonScotland'sregions,pluspracticaltipsontravelandaccommodationtohelpyouplanyouractivityholiday.TofindoutmoreaboutactivityholidaysinScotlandsimplychooseanoption(选项)fromthelistontheleft.28．Youcanreadthistext________.A．onamagazine

B．onawebsiteC．inanewspaper

D．onTV29．FromthistextwecaninferthatActivityScotlandAssociation________.A.offersinformationaboutoutdooractivitiesinScotlandB.offersinformationabouttravellingaroundtheworldC.offersjobchancesforworkersfromallcountriesD.isafamoustravelagencyinScotland30．Thistextiswrittensoasto________.A.tellthereadershowtochoosetheoptionsB.showthereadersanidealplaceforholidaysC.givesomeadviceonhowtotravelinScotlandD.advertiseoutdooractivitiesinScotland31．Theunderlinedwords“thissite”referto________.A.WestHighlandWayB.GreatGlenWay

C.ActivityScotlandAssociationD.highqualityactivitycentres参考答案：28.B

29.A

30.D

31.C28.B综合全文的内容，尤其是第一段我们可以看出，本文应是出自一个网站。29.A根据本文的第一句，我们可以知道，ActivityScotlandAssociation这个网站可以向读者介绍苏格兰户外活动的相关信息。30.D作者之所以要写这篇短文，就是要向读者推荐苏格兰的户外活动。31.C本文一开始就向读者介绍了ActivityScotlandAssociation这个网站，再根据后文的内容，我们可以看出，A、B、D三项根本就不是网站。由此，我们可得出本题的答案。

19.

Fun

Day

TocelebratetheYearoftheSnakeOrganizedbyLamTinYouthCenterandKwunTongHighschoolDate:2February2013Time:10am--------5pmPlace:Kwu