2021-2022学年山东省烟台市龙口经济开发区中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年山东省烟台市龙口经济开发区中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

–Why!Where’smypassport?MaybeIleftitontheplane.--MyGoodness!You_____thingsbehind.

A.hadneverleft

B.didn’tleave

C.neverleft

D.haven’tleft参考答案：C2.

Mostof___time,chimpseitherfeedorcleaneachotheras___wayofshowingloveintheirfamily.A.the,the

B.the,a

C.__,a

D.__,the参考答案：B29.Sofarthisyearwe______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.

A.saw

B.see

C.hadseen

D.haveseen参考答案：D略4.Ibelievethenewpresidentissureto_______theproblemsinhiscountry.A.settle B.explainC.createD.make参考答案：A5.

Myopinionaboutthemoderneducationisnotsimilarto____oftheotherteachers’.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.those参考答案：B6.Wouldyouplease___________inclass?A.nottotalk

B.nottalk

C.nottalking

D.don’ttalk参考答案：B略7.Tomgraduatedfromtheuniversityin1996,_____hewenttoJapanforfurtherstudy.

A.onwhich

B.inthat

C.afterthat

D.afterwhich参考答案：D8.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,

hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;who B.that;which

C.which;that

D.when;which参考答案：D9.—Badluck.Mycomputerdoesn’twork.

—WhynotturntoJohn?Noonecanmatchhiminourclasswhenit__________repairingcomputers.

A.comesto

B.leadsto

C.contributesto

D.attendsto

参考答案：A略10.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis___________.A.thought

B.height

C.weight

D.identity参考答案：D11.Thevillagerscollectedmoneytosetupamonument________thosewhodiedinthegreatearthquake.A.inchargeof

B.inplaceof

C.inneedof

D.inmemoryof参考答案：D12.Myfatherisverybusywithhisworkandhealways_______lateatnight.A.staysup

B.putsup

C.bringsup

D.looksup参考答案：A13.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren________skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A．isgoing

B．goC．goes

D．aregoing参考答案：Caswellas＋n./pron.短语结构不影响句子的主谓关系，即句子的主语应是thefather；由everySundayafternooninwinter可知应用一般现在时态。14.–-Hello,I’mcallingtocomplainaboutoneofyoursalesstaff.--Oh,______A.youmustbekidding! B.whatashockC.whynot? D.whathappened?参考答案：D15.AftertheAnti-terroristWar,manyAmericansoldiersreturnedhome,__________.A.safebuttired

B.safelybuttired

C.safeandtiring

D.safelyandtiring参考答案：A16.Ifyoudon’tlikethedrinkyou________,justleaveitandtryadifferentone.A.ordered

B.areordering

C.willorder

D.hadordered参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空

AlittleboywasspendinghisSaturdaymorningplayinginhissandbox.Whilecreatingroadsinthesoftsand,he

36

alargerockinthemiddleofthesandbox.

Theboy

37

aroundtherock,managingtomoveitoutfromthedirt.Withmuch

38

,hetriedtopushtherockoutofthesandbox.Whentheboygottherocktotheedge(边缘)ofthesandbox,

39

,hefoundthathecouldn’t

40

itupandoverthelittlewall.Therockwastoo

41

forhissmallbody.

Ashe

42

toaccepthisfailure,thelittleboydug,pushed,andpried(撬动),buteverytimehethoughthehadmadesome

43

,therockrolledandthenfellbackintothesandbox.Thelittleboy

44

againandagain,buttheonly

45

wastohavetherockrollback.

46

,heburstintotears.Allthistimetheboy’sfather

47

himfromhislivingroom.Themomentthetearsfell,a

48

voiceroseabovetheboy’shead.Itwashisfather.

49

,butfirmly(坚定地)hesaid,“Son,whydidn’tyouuseallthe

50

thatyouhad?Theboyrepliedwithtears,“ButIdid,Daddy,Idid!I

51

allthatIhad!”“No,son,youdidn’t,”

52

thefatherkindly.“Youdidn’t

53

metohelpyou.”Withthatthefatherpickeduptherockand

54

itoutofthesandbox.

Areyoudiscoveringthatyoudon’thavethestrengthtomoveyour“rocks”away?ThereisONEwhoisalwayswillingto

55

youwiththestrengthyouneed.Wealsoneedthatstrength,especiallyinourdailylife.36.A.hid

B.left

C.put

D.discovered37.A.walked

B.jumped

C.traveled

D.dug38.A.courage

B.pride

C.effort

D.pleasure39.A.however

B.still

C.thus

D.even40.A.put

B.raise

C.take

D.break41.A.large

B.difficult

C.hard

D.much42.A.decided

B.refused

C.agreed

D.planned43.A.inventions

B.progress

C.mistakes

D.changes44.A.tried

B.failed

C.thought

D.started45.A.success

B.goal

C.result

D.wish46.A.Gradually

B.lately

C.Properly

D.Finally47.A.watched

B.helped

C.followed

D.taught48.A.loud

B.happy

C.sweet

D.strict49.A.Angrily

B.Movingly

C.Suddenly

D.Gently50.A.knowledge

B.strength

C.tools

D.ability51.A.wasted

B.brought

C.used

D.carried52.A.replied

B.corrected

C.shouted

D.praised53.A.advise

B.force

C.ask

D.want54.A.collected

B.threw

C.chose

D.broke55.A.provide

B.lend

C.show

D.pass参考答案：36-40DDCAB

41-45ABBAC

46-50DACDB

51-55CBCBA三、阅读理解18.TheBritisharefamousasanimallovers,andinanationofabout60millionpeople,thereareabout27millionpets!Themostpopularpetsaredogsandcats.ManyBritishpeoplesaythatthemainreasontheyhaveapetistokeepthemcompany(陪伴他们).Accordingtoarecentreport,60%ofpeoplewholiveontheirownhaveapetascompany.Alotofpetownerstreattheirpetjustlikeoneofthefamily.Manycatownersmakeholesintheirdoorssotheircatscancomeandgoastheyplease.Dogownersspendalotoftimewalkingtheirdogs.Anotherreasontoownapetisforprotection,especiallydogs.Mostthieveswouldthinktwiceaboutbreakinginto(闯入)ahouseiftheycouldhearalargedogbarkinginside.Somepeoplechoosetheirpetsbecauseoftheirbeauty.Themostbeautifulanimalscanwinprizesatpetshows!IntheUK,somepetownersthinkthatnothingistoogoodfortheiranimal!Somepeopletaketheirpettotheanimaldoctormoreoftenthantheyvisittheirowndoctor.Theymighteventakeadayoffworktocareforapetwhenitissick.Manypeopletalktotheirpets,andsometalktothemoverthetelephone.Andofcourse,theymustn’tforgettocelebratetheanimal’sbirthday!8.Accordingtothepassage,thenumberofthepetsintheUKis______million.A.morethan16

B.about27C.morethan36

D.about609.ThemainreasontheBritishhaveapetisto______.A.winprizesatpetshows

B.protectthehousesC.keepthemcompany

D.goforawalkwiththem10.Theunderlinedexpression“thinktwice”inthepassageprobablymeans“_____”inChinese.A.竭尽全力

B.想方设法C.念念不忘

D.三思而行11.FromthelastparagraphweknowthatsomepetownersintheUKthinktheirpetsare______.A.important

B.dangerousC.successful

D.beautiful参考答案：8.B

9.C

10.D

11.A本文是一篇说明文。英国人以动物爱好者而闻名，在这个拥有6000万人口的国家里，有大约2700万只宠物！最受欢迎的宠物是狗和猫。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句TheBritisharefamousasanimallovers,andinanationofabout60millionpeople,thereareabout27millionpets!可知，根据这篇文章，英国宠物的数量大约是2700万。故选B。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句ManyBritishpeoplesaythatthemainreasontheyhaveapetistokeepthemcompany(陪伴他们).可知，英国人养宠物的主要原因是为了陪伴他们。故选C。【10题详解】词义猜测题。根据第三段中Anotherreasontoownapetisforprotection,especiallydogs.Mostthieveswouldthinktwiceaboutbreakinginto(闯入)ahouseiftheycouldhearalargedogbarkinginside.养宠物的另一个原因是为了保护，尤其是狗。如果能听到里面有一只大狗在叫，大多数小偷都会三思而后行。可知划线词的意思是“三思而后行”，故选D。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句IntheUK,somepetownersthinkthatnothingistoogoodfortheiranimal!可知，从最后一段我们知道英国的一些宠物主人认为他们的宠物很重要。故选A。19.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Today,rollerskatingiseasyandfun．Butalongtimeago,itwasn’teasyatall.Before1750,theideaofskatingdidn’texist.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin’sworkwasmakingmusicalinstruments.Inhissparetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.JosephMerlinwasamanofideasanddreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendafancydressball（化装舞会）.Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothinkhowtomakeagrandentranceattheparty.Hehadanidea.Hethoughthewouldgetalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimsel