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2021年湖北省黄冈市大同镇中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.--John,I’vegotmydreamjob.--Congratulations!ButIwanttoremindyouthatyoushouldplaybetterifyoureallywantto_______agoodimpression______theemployer.A.leave;to
B.make;to
C.leave;with
D.make;on参考答案:D略2.IfIweretheleaderofthecountry,Iwould_______thecountry______allthecrimes.A.getridof;by
B.beridof;by
C.rid;of
D.getrid;of参考答案:C3.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther.A.wore
B.managed
C.performed
D.controlled参考答案:B4.Jane,
,gavebackthewatchshefoundontheplayground.A.tohercredit
B.inhercredit
C.toourcredit
D.inourcredit参考答案:A5.Thedemandthatthelawongunownership________isverystrong.A.changesB.willbechanged
C.bechanged
D.bechanging参考答案:C6.Thepoliceare______toconcludethatthecauseoffirehadbeenacigaretteend.
A.probable
B.possible
C.maybe
D.likely参考答案:D7.Weagreedtoaccept____theythoughtwasthebestprofessorinthecollege.A.whatever
B.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever参考答案:D8.Thereisanaturalphenomenon
scientistscallthegreenhouseeffect.A.that
B.what
C.forwhich
D.who参考答案:A9.Hishappysmiletheimpressionthattheywerehappyandfriendly.
A.determined B.conveyedC.shaped D.functioned参考答案:B提示:convey表示“传达,传递(思想,感情)等”。determine“决定,决心”;shape“塑造,使成为”;function“运作,起作用”。
10.Ihadtospeakloudtomakemyself_______.A.hear
B.heard
C.hearing
D.tohear参考答案:B22.—Nowthatyouliketheportablepersonalcomputersomuch?Whynotbuyone?
—Well!Ican’tafford_____computeratpresent.
A.thatexpensivea
B.asuchcheap
C.thatanexpensive
D.soacheap参考答案:A略12.Thereweretworoads______tothestation.A.lead
B.led
C.leading
D.tolead参考答案:C13.______everyoneelsewouldn’tgotothemountainarea,hewentwithoutasecondthought.A.Aslongas
B.While
C.WhereD.Inspiteof参考答案:B30.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,______thebreakfastuntouched.A.leftB.toleaveC.leavingD.havingleft参考答案:C略15.—MyunclesuggestsI________abroad.—Iwouldratheryou________athome.A.go;stay
B.went;stayed
C.go;stayed
D.went;stay参考答案:C16.Thepartylastnightwas_____success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_____endat12:00.A.a;an
B.a;the
C.the;an
D./;an参考答案:A略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从35—49各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Lastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipateinanexchangestudyprogram.Inmyapplicationletter,Iwascarefulto
35
howmuchIwantedtoseeFrance;evidently,myexcitementreallycamethroughinmywords.OnceI
36
thatIwasgoing,allIcouldthinkaboutwasthefunofforeigntravelandmakingallsortsofnewand
37
friends.Whiletravelingwasinspiringandmeetingpeoplewas
38
,nothingaboutmyterminFrancewaswhatI
39
.
ThemomentIarrivedinParis,Iwas
40
byaniceFrenchcouplewhowouldbecomemyhostparents.Myentireexperiencewasjoyousandexciting
41
Ireceivedsomeshockingnewsfrommyprogramcoordinator(协调人);therehadbeenadeathinmyhostparents'extendedfamily.TheyhadtotraveloutsideFranceforseveralweeks.Thatafternoon,Ihadto
42outofonefamily'shouseandintoanother.TheexchangecoordinatortoldmeI'dhavea
43
thistimeandaskedwhetherIcouldshareabedroomwithanEnglishspeaker.WhenIgottomynewroom,I
44
myselftomynewroommatePaolo,aBrazilian(巴西人),thesameageasI,whomIwassurprisedtofindplayingoneofmyfavoriteCDs!Injustafewhours,weknewwe'dbegoodfriendsfortherestofthe
45
.IleftFrancewithmany
46
,sowhenpeopleaskmewhatmyfavoritepartofthetripwas,theyarealways
47
tohearmetalkaboutmyBrazilianfriendPaoloandthescoresofweekdaysinclass,weeknightsonthetown,andweekends
48Franceweenjoyedtogether.Ilovehowpeoplecanseemsodifferent,butendupbeingsosimilar.ThemostvaluablelessonIgainedfromstudyinginFrancewasn'tjusttorespecttheforeignpeople
49
torespectallpeople,foryournextbestfriendcouldbejustacontinentaway.
35.A.discuss
B.express
C.announce
D.argue36.A.approved
B.knew
C.warned
D.denied37.A.stubborn
B.anxious
C.universal
D.interesting
38.A.boring
B.upsetting
C.exciting
D.promising
39.A.expected
B.liked
C.doubled
D.feared
40.A.sponsored
B.witnessed
C.greeted
D.supported
41.A.until
B.when
C.since
D.while
42.A.move
B.travel
C.walk
D.rush
43.A.housekeeper
B.leader
C.roommate
D.colleague
44.A.added
B.introduced
C.devoted
D.adapted
45.A.term
B.week
C.month
D.vacation
46.A.presents
B.suitcases
C.stories
D.dreams
47.A.surprised
B.disturbed
C.embarrassed
D.concerned
48.A.analyzing
B.exploring
C.describing
D.investigating
49.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
参考答案:三、阅读理解18.Incitieswithrentcontrol,thecitygovernmentsetsthemaximumrentthatalandlord(房东)canchargeforanapartment.Supportersofrentcontrolarguethatitprotectspeoplewhoarelivinginapartment.Theirrentcannotincrease;therefore,theyarenotindangeroflosingtheirhomes.However,thecriticssaythatafteralongtime,rentcontrolmayhavenegativeeffects.Landlordsknowthattheycannotincreasetheirprofits.Therefore,theyinvestinotherbusinesseswheretheycanincreasetheirprofits.Theydonotinvestinnewbuildingswhichwouldalsoberent-controlled.Asaresult,newapartmentsarenotbuilt.Manypeoplewhoneedapartmentscannotfindany.Accordingtothecritics,theendresultofrentcontrolisashortageofapartmentsinthecity.
Someexpertsarguethattheminimumwagelawcancauseproblemsinthesameway.Thefederalgovernmentsetstheminimumthatanemployermustpayworkers.Theminimumhelpspeoplewhogenerallylookforunskilled,low-payingjobs.However,iftheminimumishigh,employersmayhirefewerworkers.Theywillreplaceworkerswithmachinery.Therefore,otherthingsbeingequal,thenumberofworkersthatemployerswantdecreases.Thus,criticsholdtheopinionthatanincreaseintheminimumwagemaycauseunemployment.Somepoorpeoplemayfindthemselveswithoutjobsinsteadofwithjobsattheminimumwage.
Supportersoftheminimumwagesaythatithelpspeoplekeeptheirdignity.Becauseofthelaw,workerscannotselltheirservicesforlessthantheminimum.Furthermore,employerscannotforceworkerstoacceptjobsatunfairwages.
Economictheorypredictstheresultsofeconomicdecision,suchasdecisionsaboutfarmproduction,rentcontrol,andtheminimumwage.Thepredictionsmaybecorrectedonlyif“otherthingsareequal”.Economistsdonotagreeonsomeofthepredictions.Theyalsodonotagreeonthevalueofdifferentdecisions.Someeconomistssupportaparticulardecisionwhileotherscriticizeit.Economistsdoagree,however,thattherearenosimpleanswerstoeconomicquestions.
24.Thereisthepossibilitythatsettingmaximumrentmay________.A.causeashortageofapartments. B.worrythosewhorentapartmentsashomes.C.increasetheprofitsoflandlords. D.encouragelandlordstoinvestinbuildingapartments.25.Wecansafelysaythatrentcontrol_________.A.willalwaysbenefitthosewhorentapartments. B.isunnecessary.C.willprobablybringinactiveeffectsinthelongrun. D.isnecessaryunderallconditions26.Therewillbetheproblemofunemploymentif________________.A.theminimumwageissettoohigh.B.theminimumwageissettooearly.C.theworkersareunskilled.D.themaximumwageissetforpoorworkers.27.Thepassagetellsusabout_______________.A.therelationshipbetweensupplyanddemand.B.thepossibleresultsofgovernmentcontrol.C.thenecessityofgovernmentcontrol.D.theurgencyofgettingridofgovernmentcontrol.参考答案:24-27ACAB19.ADo'sandDon'tsinWhale(鲸)Watching
TheDepartmentofFisheriesandOceanshasdevelopedguidelinesforwhalewatchinginJohnstoneStrait,wherekillerwhalesarefoundonadailybasiseachsummer.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatvessel(船只)operatorsfollowtheseguidelinesforallkindsofwhales.
●Approachwhalesfromtheside,notfromthefrontortheback.
●Approachnocloserthan100metres,thenstoptheboatbutkeeptheengineon.
●Keepnoiselevelsdown—nohorns,whistlesorracingofengines.
●Startyourboatonlyafterthewhalesaremorethan100metresfromyourvessel.
●Leavetheareaslowly,graduallymovingfasterwhenyouaremorethan300metresfromthewhales.
●Approachandleaveslowly,avoidingsuddenchangesinspeedordirection.
●Avoiddisturbinggroupsofrestingwhales.
●Keepatlowspeedsandremaininthesamedirectioniftravellingsidebysidewithwhales.
●Whenwhalesaretravellingclosetoshore,avoidcrowdingthemneartheshoreorcomingbetweenthewhalesandtheshore.
●Limitthetimespentwith
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