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2022-2023学年云南省昆明市云南大学附属中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Thankyousomuchforchangingtheflattireforme.
—Don’tmentionit.Ionlydidwhatanyoneelse______inmyplace.
A.mustdo
B.shoulddo
C.mayhavedone
D.wouldhavedone参考答案:D2.Thecitygovernmentisplanningtobuildanewfactorytodealwithrubbish,butwhenandwheretostart_____________.A.aren’tdecided
B.haven’tdecided
C.isn’tbeingdecided
D.hasn’tbeendecided参考答案:D3.---Howaboutseeingthenewmovieatthetheatretonight?----_____,butI’vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow’exam.A.Allright
B.Soundsgreat
C.Ican’t
D.No,Iamterriblysorry参考答案:B4.Thenumbersthatresearchersgetfromtheexperimentscanbe_______,justlikenumberpuzzles.A.disappointing
B.inspiring
C.worrying
D.confusing参考答案:D15.-Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwithus?-
,ifyouinsistA.Notatall
B.Itdepends
C.Allrightthen
D.Idon'tcare参考答案:C6.—Doremembertowatchoutforcarswhilecrossingthestreet.
—_____.
A.Heardit
B.Gotit
C.Forgotit
D.Madeit
参考答案:B略7.---Doyouknowthegreatchangeshappeninginourvillageatall?---No,it’sthefirsttimeI________here.A.was
B.came
C.havebeen
D.amcoming参考答案:C8.Heislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.A.serves
B.promises
C.satisfies
D.supports参考答案:C略9.–IwassurprisedtoseewildflowersinAlaska.–Manypeoplethinkthereisnothing______iceandsnow.
A.besides
B.ratherthan
C.apartfrom
D.regardlessof参考答案:C10.______camethatPrimeMinisterDavidCameron(卡梅伦首相)blamedtheworstriots(骚
乱)inBritaintheotherday.
A.Words
B.Aword
C.Theword
D.Word参考答案:D11.–Doyouoftenlistento______radio?
–No.infact,Ihaven’tgot______radio.A.a,a
B.the,a
C.a,the
Dthe,the参考答案:B12.BylastSunday,over400millionHarryPotterbooks________andtranslatedintomorethan65languages.
A.sold
B.hadbeensold
C.weresold
D.havebeensold参考答案:B13.Hemustbehelpingtheoldmantowatertheflowers,________?A.ishe
B.mustn’the C.musthe
D.isn’the参考答案:D14.TheLibianswillneverforgetOct.20,2011,____GaddifiwaskilledinSirte,
____shockedthewholeworld..
A.that;which
B.when;which
C.which;when
D.that;that参考答案:B15.------Hegotthefirstplaceinthesportsmeeting.------_____.Hemadegreateffortstoprepareforit.A.Goodluck
B.AllthebestC.Thesuccessisnoaccident
D.That’simpossible参考答案:C16.Nobodycangobackandstartanewbeginning,______anyonecanstartnowandmakeanewending.A.for
B.andC.but
D.so参考答案:C考查逻辑连接词,空格前的句意为“没有人可以返回过去重新开始”,空格后的句意为“谁都可以从现在开始做个新的结束”,所以前后句是转折的关系,故选C.二、完型填空17.MadisonWilliamswasstudyinginherbedroomwhenthedoorburstopen.Hermother,Leigh,hurriedintoherdaughter’sroom,makinga(n)____21____:“Canyouhelp?”Madisonandhermotherrantoaneighbor’syard,wheretheyfounda____22____womanandotheradults___23___aseptictank(化粪池)openingafewinchesabovethelawn.Aboy,agedonlytwo,had____24____aneight-foot-deeptank.Madisonquickly___25__thesituation.Sheknewshewastheonlyonewhocould____26____throughthesmallhole.Without____27____shetoldtheadultstolowerherin.Leighandothersheldherwaistand____28____.Madisonshookherarmsandshouldersuntilshegotthroughthe____29_____intothedarkandsmellytank.Intheprocess,she___30____onehandseverely.Ratherthantendtoherinjury,Madisonscannedthe____31____ofthewater,hopingtofeeltheboy.Everyonceinawhile,shecouldseehislittle_____32_____inthewaterbutfailedtocatchhisfoot.Minutestickedbybeforeshesawthe___33____ofhisfootagain.Madisonshothergoodhandoutandgraspedthefoot____34____.Thenbothofthemwereliftedout.Buttheboywasn’toutof___35___.Hehadbeenshortofoxygensolongthathewasn’t____36____.Hewasplacedonhisside,andanadult_____37_____himhardonthebackuntiltheboycoughedupfluids.Thentheywererushedtothehospital.IttookMadisonlongerto____38____thantheboy,whoreturnedhomesoon.She,____39____.stayedthereforherinjury.“Madison’sahero,”theboy’smothersays,“Whatotherteenagegirlswill_____40_____togointoaseptictank?”21.A.order
B.comment
C.request
D.plan22.A.puzzled
B.disappointed
C.delighted
D.worried23.A.surrounding
B.digging
C.watching
D.blocking24.A.brokenup
B.slippedinto
C.takenover
D.runacross25.A.created
B.controlled
C.examined
D.disturbed26.A.walk
B.fit
C.fly
D.look27.A.argument
B.comment
C.application
D.hesitation28.A.clothes
B.shoes
C.legs
D.hands29.A.opening
B.bush
C.yard
D.crowd30.A.lost
B.injured
C.treated
D.held31.A.depth
B.surface
C.color1
D.taste32.A.hair
B.hat
C.fingers
D.toes33.A.outline
B.smell
C.picture
D.shadow34.A.strangely
B.clearly
C.tightly
D.carefully35.A.trouble
B.work
C.shape
D.sympathy36.A.talking
B.laughing
C.crying
D.breathing37.A.tapped
B.hit
C.pushed
D.supported38.A.wake
B.succeed
C.recover
D.adjust39.A.moreover
B.therefore
C.otherwise
D.however40.A.fear
B.volunteer
C.pretend
D.long参考答案:21.C
22.D
23.A
24.B
25.C
26.B
27.D
28.C
29.A
30.B
31.B
32.D
33.A
34.C
35.A
36.D
37.A
38.C
39.D
40.B一个只有两岁的男孩滑进了一个八英尺深的化粪池,邻家女孩Madison毫不犹豫下去救人,男孩得救,而她却受了伤,男孩的母亲称赞她是一个英雄。21.C考查名词。A.order命令;B.comment评论;C.request请求;D.plan计划。根据“Canyouhelp?”可知,这是一个请求,故选C。22.D考查形容词。A.puzzled感到疑惑;B.disappointed感到失望;C.delighted感到高兴;D.worried感到担忧。根据下文Aboy,agedonlytwo,had___4___aneight-foot-deeptank.(一个只有两岁的男孩滑进了一个八英尺深的化粪池),所以Madison和妈妈在邻家院子里发现了一个感到担忧的妈妈和其他成年人围着一个化粪池。根据句意,故选D。23.A考查动词。A.surrounding围着;B.digging挖;C.watching观看;D.blocking阻塞。Madison和妈妈在邻家院子里发现了一个感到担忧的妈妈和其他成年人围着一个化粪池。故选A。24.B考查动词词组。A.brokenup破碎的;B.slippedinto滑进;C.takenover接管;D.runacross偶然遇到。一个只有两岁的男孩滑进了一个八英尺深的化粪池,故选B。25.C考查动词。A.created创造;B.controlled控制;C.examined检查;D.disturbed干扰。Madison迅速地检查了当时的状况。故选C。26.B考查动词。A.walk散步;B.fit使适合;C.fly飞行;D.look看。根据上文中的___3___aseptictank(化粪池)openingafewinchesabovethelawn.可知,Madison知道只有一个人能穿过这个小洞去救人,那就是她。故选B。27.D考查名词。A.argument辩论;B.comment评论;C.application应用,申请;D.hesitation犹豫。毫不犹豫她告诉那些成年人把她送下去。故选D。28.C考查名词。A.clothes衣服;B.shoes鞋;C.legs腿;D.hands手。Leigh和其他人抓住她的腰部和腿。故选C。29.A考查名词。A.opening开始,通路;B.bush灌木;C.yard院子;D.crowd人群。Madison摇了摇她的手臂和肩膀,直到她通过了下去的路进入到黑暗和有臭味的化粪池。故选A。30.B考查动词。A.lost失去;B.injured使受伤;C.treated对待;D.held握住。在这过程中她的一只手严重受伤。故选B。31.B考查名词。A.depth深度;B.surface表面;C.color1颜色;D.taste味道。Madison不顾伤痛而是在扫视水的表面,希望能触摸到那个男孩。故选B。32.D考查名词。A.hair头发;B.hat帽子;C.fingers手指;D.toes脚趾。偶尔她能看见他的脚趾但是没能抓住他的脚。故选D。33.A考查名词。A.outline轮廓,大纲;B.smell气味;C.picture图画;D.shadow阴影。数分钟过去她又看到他的脚的轮廓。故选A。34.C考查副词。A.strangely奇怪地;B.clearly清晰地;C.tightly紧紧地;D.carefully细心地。Madison伸出她那只好手紧紧地抓住他的脚。故选C。35.A考查名词。A.trouble麻烦;B.work工作;C.shape形状;D.sympathy同情。但是男孩并没有摆脱困境。outoftrouble走出困境。故选A。36.D考查动词。A.talking谈论;B.laughing大笑;C.crying哭;D.breathing呼吸。他缺氧很久,以致于他没有呼吸。故选D。37.A考查动词。A.tapped轻拍,拔出;B.hit击打;C.pushed推;D.supported支持。一个成年人用力拍他的背,直到男孩咳嗽了液体。故选A。38.C考查动词。A.wake叫醒;B.succeed成功;C.recover恢复;D.adjust调整。Madison比男孩花了更长的时间恢复,不久就回家了。故选C。39.D考查副词。A.moreover而且;B.therefore因此;C.otherwise否则;D.however然而。然而她受伤留在家里。故选D。40.B考查动词。A.fear害怕;B.volunteer自愿;C.pretend假装;D.long渴望。其他的年轻女孩会愿意进入化粪池吗?根据语境可知,选B。【名师点睛】在做完形填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息,捕捉关键词。本文第6小题,根据上文中的___3___aseptictank(化粪池)openingafewinchesabovethelawn.可知,化粪池只有几英尺宽,所以Madison知道只有一个人能穿过这个小洞去救人,那就是她。故选Bfit使适合。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AstorethatsellshusbandshasjustopenedinOttawawhereawomanmaygotochooseahusbandfrommanymen.Thestoreiscomprisedof6floorsandthemenincreaseinpositiveattributes(品质,特点)astheshoppergoesuptheflights.Thereis,however,acatch(陷阱).Asyouopenthedoortoanyflooryoumaychooseamanfromthatfloor,butifyougoupafloor,youcannotgobackdownexcepttoexitthebuilding.Soawomangoestotheshoppingcentertofindahusband.Onthefirstfloorthesignonthedoorreads:Floor1—Thesemenhavejobs.Thewomanreadsthesignandsaystoherself,“Well,that’sbetterthanmylastboyfriend,butIwonderwhat’sfurtherup?”Soupshegoes.Thesecondfloorsignreads:Floor2—Thesemenhavejobsandlovekids.Thewomanremarkstoherself,“That’sgreat,butIwonderwhat’sfurtherup?”Andupshegoesagain.Thethirdfloorsignreads:Floor3—Thesemenhavejobs,lovekidsandareextremelygoodlooking.“Hmm,better.”
Thefourthfloorsignreads:Floor4—Thesemenhavejobs,lovekids,areextremelygoodlookingandhelpwiththehousework.“Wow!”exclaimsthewoman,“Verytempting.But,theremustbemore,furtherup!”Andagainsheheadsupanotherflight.Thefifthfloorsignreads:Floor5—Thesemenhavejobs,lovekids,areextremelygoodlooking,helpwiththehouseworkandhaveastrongromanticcharacter.“Oh,mercyme!Butjustthink…whatmustbeawaitingmefurtheron?”Souptothesixthfloorshegoes.Thesixthfloorsignreads:Floor6–Youarevisitor3,456,789,012tothisfloor.Therearenomenonthisfloor.ThankyouforshoppingHusbandMartandhaveaniceday.56.Womentendtogouptheflooruntiltheyreachthetopfloorbecause_____.A.theythinkthehusbandsdownstairsarenotsuitableB.theyaresurethatthebesthusbandsareonthetopfloorC.theyknowthecatchverywellD.theythinkevenbetterhusbandsmaybeupstairs57.Thewriterintendsustobelievethat_____.A.womenarehardtopleaseB.husbandsarehardtoshopC.womenthinktheyarebetterthanmenD.womencan’tbetoocarefulwhenchoosinghusbands58.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.morewomenwillleavetheshopaloneB.womenareromanticC.womenaremorekindthanmenD.womenarenotgoodatshoppinghusbands参考答案:DAA19.Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.(6points)TsaiChin-chungisoneofTaiwan’smostfamouscartoonists,andhiscartoonsareenjoyedbypeopleinmanydifferentcountriesinAsia.HisbooksofcartoonshavenowbecomebestsellersinSingapore,Malaysia,andevenJapan.Assoonashecouldholdapencilorabrush,TsaiChin-chunglivedonlyfordrawing.Everydayhepractiseddrawingpeopleandthingsaroundhimaswellascharactersandscenesfromhisfavoritestories.Whenhewasonly15yearsold,helefthometoworkforapublisherinTaibei.Atfirsthewasonly15yearsoldandheworkedhardtodrawpicturesforbooks.Sotwoyearslaterhedecidedtoleavehisjobasanartistwhodrawspicturesforbooksandtoworkondrawingcartoonseries.Hemadeuphismindtosucceedasacartoonistevenifitmeant“livingoninstantnoodles”inordertomakehimselffamous.Nownearly50yearsold,TsaiChin-chunghasachievedsomethingunusualforamoderncartoonist.HehasbecomeextraordinarilysuccessfulatchangingChineseliteratureandphilosophy
intohumorouscomicstories.Inthiswa
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