2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区南宁市崇左中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区南宁市崇左中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.------YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse.------Oh,I_____forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.A.havewaited

B.waswaiting

C.amwaiting

D.havewaited参考答案：B2.Theaccidentcausedsome______tomycar,butit’snothingserious.

A.harm

B.injury

C.ruin

D.damage参考答案：D3.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI

onFriday.

A.

getpaid

B.

gotpaid

C.havepaid

D.hadbeenpaid参考答案：A略4.Theresultisthattheelephantshavelearnedtodistinguishthevoicesandlanguagesof________theyconsiderathreat.A.that B.those C.which D.one参考答案：B5.TheAcropoliswasconstructedinthe5thcenturyBC______ahighaltitudeabovethecity_____Athena,thegoddessofAthena.

A.with;inagestureof

B.on;inmemoryof

C.in;incelebrationof

D.at;inhonourof参考答案：D略6.Thelittleboystaredatthestrangemanquestioningly,not

whethertobelievewhathehadsaid.A.toknow B.knowingC.known D.havingknown参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：小男孩疑惑地盯着这个陌生人，不知道自己是否该相信他说的话。littleboy与know之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作伴随状语，故B项正确。7.Nowadaysmanypeoplekeeponthemove,

______theretobebetter-paidjobs.A.tohope

B.hoping

C.expecting

D.toexpect参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：每周五是学校开放日，这时候家长们可以来学校听课。关系副词when引导定语从句，在从句中作时间状语。8.—Couldyouintroducemeahighqualitycar?

—Mypleasure．_____wellevenonwetroads,thiskindofcarisverypopular．

A．Handled

B．HandlingC．Tohandle

D．Beinghandled参考答案：B略9.Dogshaveaverygood______ofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.A.sense

B.view

C.means

D.idea参考答案：A10.Onceenvironmentaldamage_______,ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.A.hasdone

B.istodo

C.does

D.isdone参考答案：D11.---WhatimpressedyoumostduringyourstayinBritain?---Ihadthe___________ofmeetingtheQueenwhenshevisitedourschool.A.treaty

B.privilege

C.inspiration

D.exploration参考答案：B12.Iwasabouttogotobed____suddenlysomeoneknockedatthedoor.A.while

B.since

C.when

D.then参考答案：C13.Themanhadexpectedtoseeallhisswheninhospital,but______cametoseehimwhilemanyofhisfriendsofferedhimtheirhelp.A.none

B.noone

C.someone

D.anyone参考答案：A14.﹣Whynotusethecomputers，Jack？﹣Ourcomputers_____byavirus，sotheengineerdisabledallofthem．（）A．attack B．hadattackedC．areattacked D．wereattacked参考答案：D﹣﹣为什么不用电脑，杰克？﹣﹣我们的电脑受到病毒的攻击，工程师把所有的电脑都停用了．考查被动语态．分析题干可知句子的主语是ourcomputers与动词attack之间是被动关系，根据时态前后一致可知本句用一般过去时，所以答案选D．15.—YoureallyappreciateTony'sperformances,don’tyou?

—

Ijustlikehissoftvoice.

A．Notexactly

B．Don’tsayso

C．Whoknows

D．Yonbet参考答案：A16.ItisestimatedthatChinahasover770million4Gusers,whichdoubles________itwasin2015.A.that

B.whichC.what

D.how参考答案：C句意为“现在中国大约有超过77千万的4G用户，这个数目比2015年增长了一倍。”double动词后面跟宾语，引导词在从句中作was的表语，应用连词what，故选C。【名师点睛】what引导宾语从句时在句中作主语、宾语或表语。表示“…的东西或事情”，相当于“the

thing

that...；all

that...；everything

that....”

They’ve

done

what

they

can

to

help

her.

他们已经做了他们能做到一切去帮助了。表示“…的时间”，相当于the

time

that：After

what

seemed

like

hours

he

cameout

with

a

bitter

smile.

似乎过了几个小时他才苦笑着出来。

表示“…的人”，相当于the

person

that：He

is

not

what

he

was

a

few

years

ago.

他不是几年前的他了。

表示“…的地方”，相当于the

place

that：

This

is

what

they

call

Salt

Lake

City.

这就是他们称作盐湖城的地方。此处是宾语从句，且引导词在从句中做表语，选项中只有what合适。二、完型填空17.Anaccidentalinjurytaughtmehowtodealwithmysiblings(兄弟姐妹).Onatypicalautumn___21___.theeightpeopleofourafterschoolcarpool(拼车)

___22___intoacarbuiltforseven.Mybrotherteasedmetheentirewayhome.Hearingthe___23___inthebackofthecar,mymotherdroppedusofffirst.Aswe___24___thecar,Iranaftermylittlebrother,planningongettingbackathim.Becauseofmy___25___backpack,uncomfortableshoes,andterriblesenseofbalance,Ifellonthehardpavement.___26___wholecarpoolrushedtomyaid.Theyliftedmyweightybackpack,___27___myfallenitems,andhelpedmestandup.Withtearsinmyeyes,Idraggedmyselfintothe___28___.“YourealizeIwill___29___youforchasingyourbrotherafterthis,“mymomsaidtomeinhermost___30___voice.Shewouldhavebeenmore___31___,butsheobviouslydidn’tknowhowmuchIwas___32___.IcomplainedtoherthepainIwasfeelinginmyright___33___.ThenwewenttotheclinicwherethebonedoctorconcludedthatIhada___34___breakinmyrightelbow.Igot___35___atschoolthenextdaybecausefriendssurroundedmecarefully.Butbreakingmyarmhadmore___36___thanbenefits.Iwas___37___towritewithmylefthand.Ihadtowrapmyarminagarbagebagbefore___38___,andIhadtogotothehealthcentreinsteadofPE.___39___itwasanawfulweek,IthinkIdeservedit___40___plottingrevenge(报复)againstmybrother.Sincethen,therehasn’tbeenanythingdisharmoniousamongoursiblings.21.A.morning

B.afternoon

C.evening

D.night22.A.dashed

B.stepped

C.piled

D.looked23.A.fight

B.joke

C.cry

D.noise24.A.stopped

B.entered

C.exited

D.drove25.A.huge

B.full

C.new

D.heavy26.A.Swiftly

B.Suddenly

C.Fortunately

D.Eventually27.A.counted

B.collected

C.cleaned

D.stored28.A.school

B.car

C.clinic

D.house29.A.punish

B.lookinto

C.comfort

D.worryabout30.A.peaceful

B.gentle

C.severe

D.familiar31.A.sensitive

B.serious

C.angry

D.disappointed32.A.astonished

B.moved

C.inspired

D.hurt33.A.leg

B.arm

C.foot

D.hand34.A.serious

B.slight

C.common

D.special35.A.reward

B.respect

C.attention

D.privilege36.A.trouble

B.pain

C.loss

D.business37.A.expected

B.advised

C.instructed

D.forced38.A.swimming

B.showering

C.learning

D.sleeping39.A.Since

B.If

C.Although

D.When40.A.for

B.on

C.with

D.as参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.D

24.C

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.D

29.A

30.C

31.D

32.A

33.B

34.B

35.C

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.C

40.A本文通过一次意外的伤害教会了作者如何对待我的兄弟姐妹。21.B考查名词。A.morning早上；

B.afternoon下午；

C.evening晚上；

D.night夜晚。根据ourafterschoolcarpool(拼车)可知是下午放学后。故选B。22.C考查动词。A.dashed

猛冲；

B.stepped行走；

C.piled堆积；

D.looked看。本来乘坐七个人的车却挤进了八个人。故选C。23.D考查名词。A.fight战斗；

B.joke笑话；

C.cry哭；

D.noise噪音。听到车后部有噪音，妈妈让我们首先停车下来。故选D。24.C考查动词。A.stopped停止；

B.entered进入；

C.exited退出；

D.drove驾驶。我们从车里出来，我追赶我的小弟弟，打算报复他。故选C。25.D考查形容词。A.huge巨大的；

B.full满的；

C.new新的；

D.heavy重的。因为中的背包，不舒服的鞋，平衡感很差，我摔在坚硬的路面。根据下文Theyliftedmyweightybackpack,___7_

，故选D。26.A考查副词。A.Swiftly敏捷地；

B.Suddenly突然地；

C.Fortunately幸运地；D.Eventually最后。很快整个拼车队都赶来帮助我了。故选A。27.B考查动词。A.counted计数；

B.collected收集；

C.cleaned打扫；

D.stored储存。他们拿起重的背包，收集掉下的东西，让我站起来。故选B。28.D考查名词。A.school学校；

B.car汽车；

C.clinic诊所；

D.house房子。我眼含热泪，我拖着笨重的脚步走进房子。故选D。29.A考查动词。A.punish惩罚；

B.lookinto调查；

C.comfort使舒适；

D.worryabout担忧。追赶你的弟弟，你知道我会惩罚你的。故选A。30.C考查形容词。A.peaceful和平的；

B.gentle温柔的；

C.severe

严厉的；

D.familiar熟悉的。根据前文“追赶弟弟”，可知妈妈用最严厉的声音对我说。故选C。31.D考查形容词。A.sensitive敏感的；

B.serious严重的，严肃的；

C.angry生气的；

D.disappointed失望的。她将会更加失望，但是我很明显感到惊讶。故选D。32.A考查动词。A.astonished使惊讶；

B.moved移动；

C.inspired

鼓励；

D.hurt受伤。她将会更加失望，但是我很明显感到惊讶。故选A。33.B考查名词。A.leg腿；

B.arm

胳膊；

C.foot脚；

D.hand手。我向她抱怨说我右胳膊疼。故选B。34.B考查形容词。A.serious严重的；

B.slight轻微的；

C.common共同的；

D.special特殊的。然后我们去了诊所，医生推断右胳膊肘轻微的折断。故选B。35.C考查名词。A.reward

回报；

B.respect

尊重；

C.attention

关注；

D.privilege特权。第二天我在学校得到关注，因为学生们细心地在我周围照顾。故选C。36.A考查名词。A.trouble麻烦；

B.pain疼痛；

C.loss损失；

D.business生意。但是打断我的手臂比好处更麻烦。故选A。37.D考查动词。A.expected期盼；

B.advised建议；

C.instructed指导；

D.forced强迫。我被迫用左手写字。故选D。38.B考查动词。A.swimming游泳；

B.showering淋浴；

C.learning

学习；

D.sleeping睡觉。淋于前我必须用袋子裹住右胳膊。故选B。39.C考查状语从句。A.Since自从---以来；

B.If

如果；

C.Although尽管；

D.When当---时候。尽管这是难熬的一周，我认为我报复我的兄弟是罪有应得。40.A考查介词。句意：尽管这是难熬的一周，我认为我报复我的兄弟是罪有应得。故选A。【名师点睛】做完形填空时，上下文对照，抓关键词。单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。本题第5小题，考查形容词。A.huge巨大的；

B.full满的；

C.new新的；

D.heavy重的。因为中的背包，不舒服的鞋，平衡感很差，我摔在坚硬的路面。根据下文Theyliftedmyweightybackpack,___7_

，故选D。在做此空时但看这一句话无法选择，但是在后面空7前的weighty和选项中的heavy是同义词，故而得出答案。三、阅读理解18.（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DoItYourself“Doityourself(DIY)”isatermusedtodescribebuildingorrepairingofsomethingwithouttheaidofexperts.Itcameintocommonusageinthe1950sinreferencetohomeimprovementprojectswhichpeoplemightchoosetocompleteindependently.

71

Itpromotestheabilityoftheordinarypersontolearntodomorethanwhathethinksispossible.Fromthelate20thcentury,wehavegivenintotheconvenienceofbeingtoldthe“rightway”todothingsbecauseitisconvenient.

72

Wehaveorganizedshopping,organizedentertainment,andevenorganizedmarriage.Withthedevelopmentofindustrialrevolution,wehavehadourclothesandfurnituremadewiththehelpofthemachine.Ourfoodsupplyhasleftourbackyardsandventured(冒险)intothefactory.Thingsgetcheaperandeasiertofind,butwebuyasoneandeatasone.DIYcultureholdsapowerfulbelief:

73

ThatstatementmayseemliketheDIYmovementisquiteself-centered,butthereisgreatevidencethattheoppositeistrue.Bycreatingwithourownmindsandhands,byrelyingonwhathascomebeforeandprojectingwhatwillbe,wehavebecomeopentomanypossibilities.

74

Peoplecanbothcreatetoservetheirownneedsandfindthevalueinwhatotherscreate.Inotherwords,wecanbothlearnhowtomakewhatwedesireourselvesandconsumegoodsmadebyothers.

75

ButthejoyofDIYcultureishowwebegintofindourinterconnectedness,forexample,ourtalentsofswimmingandskatingwiththetalentsofothersinourcommunity.A.Almosteverythinginourlifehasbeenarrangedinasystem.B.DIYprovidesuswithsomeparticularrequirementsandtools.C.Peoplecanhavewhattheywantiftheycanlearntomakeitthemselves.D.Wequestionthelifestylebasedonourvaluesandfashionedwithourhands.E.OfcoursethedangerofDIYcultureisthatwetrytobecomeentirelyself-confident.F.Inrecentyears,DIYhastakenonabroadermeaningthatcoversawiderangeofskillsets.G.Wecansewourownclothes,growvegetables,anddootheractivitiesthatputusintouchwiththeprocessesoflife.参考答案：71.F

72.A

73.C

74.G

75.E略19.TheBestofAlaskaNothingevokes(唤起)Alaskalikeawhaleexplodingoutofthewateroraneaglepullingasilverfishfromtheriver.Combinetheseimageswithhighmountains,brillianticebergsandwonderfulmealsandyoureallydohavetheBestofAlaska!Joinusforanunforgettable7-dayexcursion(远足)tothelastfrontier!Highlights：JUNEAU:Juneau,thestatecapital,isrichincultureandscenicbeauty.Itisherethatwestartandendourtrip.HAINES:Hainesisasmallcommunitylocatedalongthefjords(海湾)．ThenaturalbeautyandexpansivewildernessfoundherehavemadeHainesapremiercenterforadventureinAlaska.ALASKAINDIANARTS:AlaskaIndianArtsisanonprofitcorporationdedicatedtothepreservationandcontinuationoftraditionalnativecraftandcultureoftheNorthwestNativeTribes.Wespendafewhourslearningcarving,nativebeadingandculturefromthesemasterartists.SKAGWAY:Skagwayisalivelytown,whichstillreflectsitsgoldrushrootsandcontainscolor1fulshops.nSkagway,westopbytheKlondikeGoldRushNationalParkVisitor’sCenterandridetheWhitePassYukonRouteRailway.GUSTAVUS:GustavusisthegatewaytoGlacierBayNationalPark.We’llstayatacomfortablelodgeherefortwonights.Thiswillbethebaseforboththewhale-watchingexcursionandafulldaycruiseinGlacierBay.DATES/PRICES：2011:May15,June17,July16,August14.7days—$3500,includinglodging,allmeals,excursions,guides,parkfees,salestaxes,andtransportationbetweenJuneau,Skagway,H