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2021年广东省云浮市云硫第一高级中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Guesswhat!Ihavewonthefirstprizeinthespeakingcompetition.
—Congratulations!You_____putalotofworkintoit.A.should
B.must
C.shouldhave
D.musthave参考答案:D2.—Whatmadeyourfriendlookunhappyacoupleofdaysago?—_______herbikenexttothePeople’spark.A.Losing
B.Lost
C.Tolose
D.Beinglost参考答案:A3.Mr.Wangmadeuphismindtodevoteallhecould____hisoralEnglishbeforegoingabroad.A.improve
B.toimproveC.toimproving
D.improving参考答案:C试题分析:考查不定式用法。本句中考查不定式最重要的作用:目的状语。本句中toimprovehisoralEnglish在句中充当目的状语。句意:王先生下定决心在出国之前全力以赴学习英语口语。故C正确。4.MyfriendMaryis_____beautifulgirl,_____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,a
B.a,the
C.the,a
D.the,the参考答案:A略5.Janegotherbadtooth___atthedentist's.A.toputin
B.pulledout
C.pushedout
D.drawingout参考答案:B6.Ourheadteacherisverystrict______usand________histeaching.A.with;on
B.with;in
C.to;to
D.to;in参考答案:B7.Onlyteachersarepermittedtoenterthereadingroom,thatistosay,thereadingroomisonly________toteachers.
A.abundant
B.aware
C.accessible
D.absurd参考答案:C8.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis___.A.abilityB.forceC.strengthD.mind参考答案:C9.HaveyougotthenewsaboutJack?Ihaven’tseenhimformanyyears.He_____inacompanyfortwoyears.Nowheisateacher.A.worked
B.hasworked
C.hadworked
D.wouldwork参考答案:A10.ChinaDailyis_______anewspaper;itcanalsohelpustoimproveourEnglish.A.morethan B.lessthan
C.nomorethan
D.notmorethan参考答案:A11.Theyoungladyprefersdressingupforapartyto_______byothers.A.benoticed
B.beingnoticedC.havingbeennoticed
D.havebeennoticed参考答案:A试题分析:考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:这位年轻的女子喜欢化妆是为了能被别人注意到。由句意可知,此处的非谓语在句中作目的状语,故选A项。12.AfterJohnstayedinShanghaiforacoupleofdays,hegottheimpression______thecitywasveryfascinating.
A.which
B.why
C.where
D.that参考答案:D略13.Icouldn’t______whatIhaddonetoannoymyboss.A.fitinfor B.figureoutC.feedback D.fillout参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我不明白自己做了什么让老板生气。A.fitinfor适合;B.figureout弄清楚;C.feedback反馈;D.fillout填写。根据语境,是没有弄清楚怎么把老板惹生气了,故选B。14.Isitinthecinema_________wesawthefilmlastweek________youmetMaryforthefirsttime.Awhere,that
Bwhere,when
C/,that
D/,when参考答案:A15.________youhavepickedup,youmustgiveitbackto________itbelongsto.A.Whatever;whoever B.What;whoeverC.Nomatterwhat;nomatterwho D.Whatever;nomatterwho参考答案:A【详解】考查名词性从句和状语从句。句意:无论你捡到什么,你必须把它还给它的主人。第一空Whatever引导的是让步状语从句,Whatever在这里相当于Nomatterwhat;第二空whoever引导的是宾语从句,且whoever在从句中作belongsto的宾语,且不能用nomatterwho引导名词性从句。综上,故选A。16.________theinjuriestohisfaceandhands,hebrokehisleftleg.A.Insteadof
B.Thanksto
C.Apartfrom
D.Becauseof参考答案:C二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。CarlyZalenski’seyeswerefilledwithtearsasthedustybusrandownadirtroadinsouthernVietnam.SheandherparentshadtravelledtoHoChiMinhCitybyplanefromCanton,OhiooftheUSA.Astheybecame31tothevillage,hundredsofcheering32stoodinlinesatthe33
totheHoaLacSchool,atwo-storybuildingthatCarlyhad
34moneyfor.
Carlystartedhelping35whenshewaseight.SheoftenwalkedabouttosendThanksgivingbasketsatchurchtofamiliesinneed.Whenshesawonegirl36verylittleinasnowydayandothersdidn’thavewarm37,shewentdoor-to-dooraskingfor38coats,hats,gloves,andscarves,thenhandedthem39tothepoorfamilieswiththebaskets.
However,Carlywantedtodo40more—shewantedto“changethesechildren’s41withherefforts”.Sherememberedthathergrandmother’sRotaryclubhadcollectedmoneytobuilda42inVietnamafewyearsago.Shewantedtobuildaschool,
43
.
SheputtogetherashortshowonthepeopleandcultureofVietnamtohisaudience.44hernewbraces(脚支架)madeit45tomakethespeech,shewasfullofenthusiasm,“Iwanttogivethemaplaceto46theirlivesbetter.”
Thatsummer,Carly47
withherfamilyacrossOhio,visitingthreeorfourRotaryclubsaweek.“Wetravelledlike48
peopletoallthesemeetings,”saidhermother.Intwoyears,Carlyhadraised$50,000.Atthedonation49
inHoaLac,theschoolprincipalwasdeeply
50bythelittlegirl.“Howwonderfulitis,”hesaid,“thatagirlatheragewantstodosomethingforkidssofaraway.”31.A.farther
B.closer
C.higher
D.faster32.A.adults
B.farmers
C.workers
D.children
33.A.entrance
B.centre
C.top
D.exit34.A.collected
B.borrow
C.saved
D.earned35.A.another
B.theothers
C.others
D.theother
36.A.wearing
B.puttingon
C.dressing
D.takingoff
37.A.houses
B.beds
C.clothes
D.food
38.A.new
B.beautiful
C.used
D.broken39.A.out
B.up
C.back
D.over40.A.anything
B.something
C.everything
D.nothing41.A.moods
B.works
C.studies
D.lives42.A.church
B.village
C.library
D.school
43.A.either
B.also
C.too
D.neither44.A.Because
B.Unless
C.Although
D.When
45.A.hard
B.funny
C.easy
D.happy46.A.remain
B.make
C.turn
D.allow
47.A.setoff
B.takeoff
C.turnoff
D.payoff
48.A.sick
B.disabled
C.crazy
D.friendly
49.A.ceremony
B.tradition
C.currency
D.condition
50.A.surprised
B.pleased
C.excited
D.touched
参考答案:31—35BDAAC36—40ACCAB
41—45DDCCA
46—50BACAD三、阅读理解18.OnedaywhenIwas12,mymothergavemeanorder:Iwastowalktothepubliclibrary,andborrowatleastonebookforthesummer.Thiswasonemoreweaponforhertodefeatmystrangeprobleminabilitytoread.Inthelibrary,Ifoundmywayintothe"Children'sRoom."Isatdownonthefloorandpulledafewbooksofftheshelfatrandom.Thecoverofabookcaughtmyeye.Itpresentedapictureofabeagle.Ihadrecentlyhadabeagle,thefirstandonlyanimalcompanionIeverhadasachild.Hewasmysecretsharer,butonemorning,hewasgone,givenawaytosomeonewhohadthespaceandthemoneytocareforhim.Ineverforgotmybeagle.Thereonthebook'scoverwasabeaglewhichlookedidenticaltomydog.Iranmyfingersoverthepictureofthedogonthecover.Myeyesranacrossthetitle,Amos,theBeaglewithaPlan.Unknowingly,Ihadreadthetitle.Withoutopeningthebook,Iborroweditfromthelibraryforthesummer.Undertheshadeofabush,IstartedtoreadaboutAmos.Ireadvery,veryslowlywithdifficulty.Thoughpageswereturnedslowly,Igotthemainideaofthestoryaboutadogwho,likemine,hadbeenseparatedfromhisfamilyandwhofinallyfoundhiswaybackhome.Thatdogwasmydog,andIwasthelittleboyinthebook.Attheendofthestory,mymindcontinuedthefinalsceneofreunion,onandon,untilmyownlostdogandIwere,inmymind,runningtogether.Mymother'scallreturnedmetotherealworld.Isuddenlyrealizedsomething:Ihadreadabook,andIhadlovedreadingthatbook.EveryoneknewIcouldnotread.ButIhadreadit.BookscouldbeincrediblywonderfulandIwasgoingtoreadthem.Inevertoldmymotheraboutmy"miraculous"(奇迹般地)experiencethatsummer,butshesawaslowbutremarkableimprovementinmyclassroomperformanceduringthenextyear.Andyearslater,shewasproudthathersonhadreadthousandsofbooks,wasawardedaPhDinliterature,andauthoredhisownbooks,articles,poetryandfiction.Thepowerofthewordshasheld.28.Theauthor'smothertoldhimtoborrowabookinorderto
.A.encouragehimtodomorewalkingB.lethimspendameaningfulsummerC.helpcurehimofhisreadingproblemD.makehimlearnmoreaboutweapons29.Thebookcaughttheauthor'seyebecause
.A.itremindedhimofhisowndogB.hefounditstitleeasytounderstandC.itcontainedprettypicturesofanimals D.helikedchildren'sstoriesverymuch30.Whycouldtheauthormanagetoreadthebookthrough?A.Hewasforcedbyhismothertoreadit. B.Heidentifiedwiththestoryinthebook.C.Thebooktoldthestoryofhispetdog. D.Thehappyendingofthestoryattractedhim.31.Whichonecouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.MyPassionforReading
B.Mum'sStrictOrderC.ReunionwithMyBeagle
D.TheCharmofaBook参考答案:28-31CABD
19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。GrandpaNybakkenlovedlife—especiallywhenhecouldplayatrickonsomebody.Atthosetimes,hislargeNorwegianframeshookwithlaughterwhilehepretendedinnocentsurprise,exclaiming,“Oh,forevermore!”ButonacoldSaturdayindowntownChicago,GrandpafeltthatGodplayedatrickonhim,andgrandpawasn’tlaughing.Grandpaworkedasacarpenter.Onthisparticularday,hewasbuildingsomeboxesfortheclotheshischurchwassendingtoanorphanageabroad.Onhiswayhome,hereachedintohisshirtpockettofindhisglasses,buttheyweregone.Herememberedputtingthemtherethatmorning,sohedrovebacktothechurch.Hissearchprovedfruitless.Suddenly,herealizedwhathadhappened.Theglasseshadslippedoutofhispocketunnoticedandfallenintooneoftheboxes,whichhehadnailedshut.HisbrandnewglasseswereheadingforChina!TheGreatDepressionwasatitsheight,andGrandpahadsixchildren.Hehadspenttwentydollarsforthoseglassesthatverymorning.“It’snotfair,”hetoldGodashedrovehomeinfrustration.“I’vebeenveryfaithfulingivingofmytimeandmoneytoyourwork,andnowthis.”Severalmonthslater,thedirectoroftheorphanagewasonvacationintheUnitedStates.Hewantedtovisitallthechurchesthatsupportedhim,sohecametospeakonSundaynightatmygrandfather’ssmallchurchinChicago.Grandpaandhisfamilysatintheirusualseatsamongthesmallcongregation(教堂会众).“Butmostofall,”hesaid,“Imustthankyoufortheglassesyousentlastyear.”“EvenifIhadthemoney,therewassimplynowayofreplacingthoseglasses.Alongwithnotbeingabletoseewell,Iexperiencedheadacheseveryday,somyco-workersandIweremuchinprayeraboutthis.Thenyourboxesarrived.Whenmystaffremovedthecovers,theyfoundapairofglasseslyingonthetop.”Afteralongpause,hecontinued,“Folks,whenItriedontheglasses,itwasasthoughtheyhadbeencustom-madejustforme!Iwanttothankyouforbeingapartofthat!”Thepeoplelistened,happyfortheamazingglasses.Butthedirectorsurelymusthaveconfusedtheirchurchwithanother,theythought,therewere
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